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Sacrifice principle and the Benefit principle of Taxation - DARP

Sacrifice principle and the Benefit principle of Taxation - DARP

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<strong>Taxation</strong> <strong>and</strong> Income Distribution<br />

Lorenz-domination in taxation: disposable income<br />

under T (tax system) L-dominates that under T* if <strong>and</strong><br />

only if residual progression <strong>of</strong> T is higher than that <strong>of</strong><br />

T* (Jakobsson , 1976)<br />

Residual progression <strong>of</strong> taxation<br />

[dc/dy][y/c] = [1 - T’(y)]/[1 – T(y)/y];<br />

where y is <strong>the</strong> pre-tax income, c is <strong>the</strong> post tax income<br />

<strong>and</strong> T(y) is tax under tax system T

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