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Have You Been a Victim of Crime? What's Next… - Office for Victims ...

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29<br />

Can the judge ask me questions?<br />

Yes. The judge may ask you questions at any time while you are on the witness stand<br />

What if I don’t understand a question?<br />

If you don’t understand a question, say “I don’t understand”, and ask <strong>for</strong> it to be<br />

repeated or reworded. Don’t guess.<br />

What if I don’t know the answer to a question?<br />

If you don’t know the answer to a question, say “I don’t know”.<br />

What if I don’t remember the answer?<br />

If you don’t remember the answer to a question, say “I don’t remember”. <strong>You</strong> can<br />

also ask to see the statement you gave to the police to refresh your memory. If you<br />

remember the answer later, tell the Crown Attorney.<br />

Will the accused be in the courtroom when I testify?<br />

Yes. The accused will be in the courtroom, and it might be upsetting <strong>for</strong> you to see<br />

him/her. So when you are on the witness stand, try to look at the lawyer asking the<br />

questions, or at the judge, and concentrate on answering the questions being asked.<br />

In some circumstances, a witness may be allowed to testify behind a screen or by<br />

closed circuit television (CCTV). Speak to the Crown Attorney to see if this applies to you.<br />

Who else will be in the courtroom?<br />

The Criminal Justice Process<br />

There will be a court clerk in the courtroom. The court clerk files various documents<br />

related to the court proceedings, keeps a record <strong>of</strong> trial evidence, administers oaths,<br />

and announces the beginning and end <strong>of</strong> court sessions.<br />

There will also be a court reporter in the courtroom. The court reporter makes a<br />

record <strong>of</strong> everything that is said in court. At the end <strong>of</strong> the trial, the court reporter’s<br />

notes will <strong>for</strong>m the <strong>of</strong>ficial record <strong>of</strong> the trial. This is called the transcript.<br />

There may also be members <strong>of</strong> the general public at the trial. Generally, trials are<br />

public proceedings and anyone can attend. However, the judge may exclude the<br />

general public from the trial if s/he thinks it is absolutely necessary.<br />

Ministry <strong>of</strong> the Attorney General

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