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laboratory and clinical booklet - Fort Scott Community College

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Name: ____________________<br />

PERFORMANCE CHECKLIST<br />

MANAGING A CHEST TUBE<br />

1. Assess client:<br />

Vital signs, auscultate lungs, pain level, observe chest<br />

wall, assess dressing at insertion site.<br />

2. Ensured that necessary equipment was at client‟s bedside<br />

in case of emergency (i.e., rubber-shod Kelly clamp,<br />

sterile petrolatum gauze dressing, extra drainage<br />

system.)<br />

3. Assess drainage system:<br />

Keep tubing straight or loosely coiled. No kinks in<br />

tubing.<br />

Check all connections between chest tube, drainage,<br />

tubing, drainage collection unit. Should be tightly<br />

sealed/taped.<br />

Observe <strong>and</strong> document color/description/amount of<br />

drainage, noting any changes in characteristics.<br />

4. Assess water-seal chamber – should be tidaling, air leak<br />

is present if there is continuous air-bubbling.<br />

Water-seal level should be at the appropriate level.<br />

5. Assess suction control chamber (wet system):<br />

Maintain water at ordered level.<br />

Maintain connection to wall suction.<br />

Suction control chamber should have constant bubbling.<br />

6. Assess drainage chamber:<br />

Determine that measurement occurred at end of previous<br />

shift.<br />

Assess amount of additional drainage.<br />

Keep below level of client‟s chest.<br />

Mark level of meniscus at end of shift.<br />

Document total output for your shift.<br />

7. If air leak present (i.e., continuous bubbling in the waterseal<br />

bottle/chamber), checked for location of leak by<br />

occluding chest tube near client‟s chest with rubber-shod<br />

Kelly clamps. Did not leave clamps in place longer than<br />

one minute.<br />

a. If leak in drainage system (i.e., bubbling continued<br />

with clamps in place), checked integrity of<br />

connections & retaped them. Replaced drainage<br />

system if necessary.<br />

b. If leak at chest tube insertion site (i.e., bubbling<br />

stopped with clamps in place), reinforced the<br />

occlusive chest dressing. Notified physician if leak<br />

continued.<br />

10<br />

Date: __________________<br />

S U<br />

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