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London Olympic Games Activity Booklet - Zart Art

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Stonehenge<br />

Stonehenge is one of the most<br />

iconic ancient structures in England,<br />

sitting 137 km south west of<br />

<strong>London</strong> in Wiltshire, it is a circular<br />

configuration of stones. It was<br />

possibly built by the Druids, Greeks<br />

and Atlanteans C. 2500 BC but for<br />

what purpose is still a great mystery<br />

because very little information<br />

exists about these peoples and their<br />

lifestyles. Some people believed that<br />

Stonehenge was built as an altar for<br />

sacrifice; others speculate it was a<br />

tool for astronomical observations.<br />

Interestingly, the circle has been<br />

aligned to coincide with midsummer<br />

sunrise and midwinter sunset;<br />

the southerly and northerly rising<br />

of the moon is also seen; and its<br />

builders have taken mathematical<br />

and geometrical considerations<br />

into account. The building of<br />

Stonehenge can lead to enriching<br />

problem solving discussion. Ask<br />

students to get into groups and find<br />

out: What is Stonehenge built of?<br />

Where did the stones come from?<br />

How do you think these stones were<br />

transported? How do you think they<br />

erected the structure? What do you<br />

think it was used for? Each group<br />

could report back to the class.<br />

Oil Pastel & Food Dye<br />

Stonehenge<br />

Materials<br />

A3 Cartridge Paper, Moonrock<br />

Paper, Cover Paper 38 x 51cm,<br />

Food Dye, Oil Pastels<br />

1. Observe the work of<br />

Constable’s painting of<br />

Stonehenge.<br />

2. Create a double Rainbow<br />

using the colours of the<br />

spectrum onto a sheet of<br />

Cartridge Paper.<br />

3. Paint Food Dye over the<br />

rainbow in blue and green.<br />

4. Drag pastels over a sheet of<br />

Moonrock Paper in colours of<br />

rocks.<br />

Stonehenge Diorama<br />

Materials<br />

Paper Plate 23cm, Fluorescent Oil<br />

Pastels, Oil Pastels, Plasticine -<br />

grey, Tissue Paper, Supertac<br />

1. Colour half a Paper Plate in<br />

sky<br />

colours using Oil Pastels.<br />

2. Cut the Paper Plate into the<br />

centre. Overlap the cut flaps<br />

and staple in place to form a<br />

CUT<br />

5. Cut a series of rectangles<br />

to use for the rocks of<br />

Stonehenge.<br />

6. Glue the rectangles in<br />

assorted positions onto the<br />

background.<br />

7. Glue the artwork onto a<br />

sheet of Cover Paper.<br />

cone. Press down the overlap to<br />

make a stable base.<br />

3. Cover the uncoloured area<br />

of the plate with green Tissue<br />

Paper.<br />

4. Create stones and rocks with<br />

grey Plasticine and glue these<br />

into the diorama<br />

COLOUR HERE<br />

Ph: 03 9890 1867 • Fax: 03 9898 6527<br />

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