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introduction what is social anthropology? - University of St Andrews

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LECTURE 2: WHAT IS ANTHROPOLOGY?<br />

Through the comparative study <strong>of</strong> human societies and cultures, <strong>anthropology</strong> attempts to<br />

make sense <strong>of</strong> the initially overwhelming diversity <strong>of</strong> human ideas and behaviour. It <strong>is</strong> the finegrained<br />

analys<strong>is</strong> <strong>of</strong> these <strong>social</strong>, cultural and political variations as well as the common<br />

humanity that underpins them that lies at the heart <strong>of</strong> <strong>social</strong> <strong>anthropology</strong>.<br />

LECTURE 3: HOW DO WE DO ANTHROPOLOGY?<br />

Anthropolog<strong>is</strong>ts acquire their information through a d<strong>is</strong>tinctive method termed ‘participant<br />

observation’. By living for prolonged periods and sharing experiences with those whom they<br />

are researching, the anthropolog<strong>is</strong>t’s goal <strong>is</strong> to gain an in‐depth understanding <strong>of</strong> all aspects <strong>of</strong><br />

that particular <strong>social</strong> environment. In th<strong>is</strong> lecture, we will look at exactly <strong>what</strong> th<strong>is</strong><br />

methodology entails and how it brings about a unique anthropological perspective on the<br />

world.<br />

LECTURE 4: ETHNOGRAPHIC FILM ‐ BARZAKH (2011 DIR. MANTAS KVEDARAVICIUS)<br />

Barzakh <strong>is</strong> a multi‐award winning ethnographic film that <strong>is</strong> a superb example <strong>of</strong> the<br />

combination <strong>of</strong> <strong>anthropology</strong> and filmmaking. In a Chechen city recovering after the war, a<br />

man d<strong>is</strong>appears. As daily life goes on, those in search are drawn into a world where encounters<br />

with diviners and legal adv<strong>is</strong>ors, with the torturers and the tortured, with secret pr<strong>is</strong>ons and<br />

mythical lakes all become commonplace. When the d<strong>is</strong>appeared do return in dreams, they are<br />

said to come from Barzakh – a land between the living and the dead.<br />

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