Download PDF - Institute of Economic Affairs Ghana
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Question:<br />
Oil exploration and exploitation are always associated with environmental<br />
problems. Now we look at the Western Region, for instance, which faces<br />
seasonal problems from what we call algae-bloom. This is attributed to<br />
<strong>of</strong>f-shore oil exploration activities in Cote D’Ivoire. These environmental<br />
problems affect fishing activities in the region. How do you plan to tackle<br />
the environmental problems associated with oil exploration?<br />
Pr<strong>of</strong>. Mills:<br />
Atta-Mills and NDC believe that politics is about people; pure and simple,<br />
the welfare <strong>of</strong> the people. How can you create wealth and prosperity for<br />
all? If the oil which has been discovered is not going to inure to the interest<br />
<strong>of</strong> our people then we better think twice. We have had the examples<br />
in this country which do not give some <strong>of</strong> us cause to rejoice. Look at our<br />
fishermen, they are complaining that trawlers are running into their nets<br />
destroying their canoes, and nobody is doing anything. We are told that<br />
those who should patrol our seas do not have the resources. Are we sure<br />
that we are going to be able to do this with the oil areas?<br />
Look at mining, many <strong>of</strong> the mining towns or communities have complained<br />
about the environmental problems. Have those who are charged<br />
with monitoring done their job? I believe that on the books we have very<br />
good environmental laws but they must be enforced. And in this regard,<br />
especially with the oil exploration, we should involve the communities.<br />
The communities must know their rights, their responsibilities. We won’t<br />
sit down until they are completely destroyed before we try and crack the<br />
whip. We should be able to sit down with the oil companies, the communities<br />
and then apportion their various responsibilities for them. If at the<br />
end <strong>of</strong> the day you get all the money in the world but environmentally our<br />
people are destroyed, what good is the money? Human beings must come<br />
first and we’ll ensure that the Environmental Protection Agency does the<br />
monitoring and that the proper laws are effected for the benefit <strong>of</strong> our people<br />
who really must enjoy the prosperity <strong>of</strong> the nation and who should be<br />
the priority concern <strong>of</strong> Atta-Mills as President.<br />
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