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Synchronization in WLAN

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Preamble Aided Detection (cont’d)<br />

• When the received signal<br />

consists of only noise, the<br />

output c n of the delayed<br />

crosscorrelation is zeromean<br />

r.v.<br />

• Once the start of the<br />

packet is received, c n is a<br />

crosscorrelation of the<br />

identical short tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

symbols, which causes m n<br />

to jump quickly to its<br />

maximum value<br />

• This jump gives a good<br />

estimate of the packet<br />

edge<br />

m n<br />

Sample <strong>in</strong>dex<br />

Algorithm response<br />

IEEE 802.11a packet with SNR = 10 dB<br />

jumps fast<br />

<strong>WLAN</strong> <strong>Synchronization</strong> 16.3.2004 © Hafeth Hourani 18

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