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RICE IN ANDHRA PRADESH - Rice Knowledge Management Portal

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<strong>RICE</strong> <strong>IN</strong> <strong>ANDHRA</strong> <strong>PRADESH</strong><br />

XII <strong>Rice</strong> and commerce (exports and revenue generation )<br />

XIII<br />

Special development programmes in rice sector of the state<br />

The National Food Security Mission for rice and pulses launched as a centrally sponcered scheme<br />

funded by Central Government. In Andhra Pradesh NFSM on rice is being implemented since rabi 2007-2008.<br />

The main aim is to increase production through area expansion and productivity enhancement on<br />

sustainable basis so as to ensure food security. Pattern of assistance for components of NFSM are <strong>IN</strong>M,<br />

IPM,HYV/Hybrids, hybrid seed production, demonstrations on SRI, supply of cono weeders, markers,<br />

popularization of modern equipment etc.,<br />

V<br />

Status of rice production technologies<br />

a) SRI: System of rice intensification method of cultivation has sensitized the farmer on lesser use of<br />

seed/ acre and use of less water for rice cultivation. This programme was intensively popularized by<br />

the Govt. of Andhra Pradesh by extending subsidies on rotary weeders and markers which are the<br />

kee components for implementation of SRI. Farmers realized higher yields also but due to difficulty in<br />

running the rotary weeders the method is not spreading horizontally. This system needs to be<br />

targeted only under wells where water control is feasible. There is an urgent need for designing the<br />

power weeders/ weeders that can work in paddy fields with very less drudgery<br />

b) Hybrid rice: Farmers have realized the advantages of growing hybrid rice and the area is slowly<br />

increasing particularly in rabi season. The spread of hybrids are low due to lack of hybrids having<br />

medium slender grain without aroma with good cooking quality attributes in different maturity<br />

groups. 80% of hybrid rice seed is produced in Andhra Praesh.<br />

c) Aerobic rice / conservation agriculture: Aerobic rice/traditional agricultural is practiced in some of<br />

the tribal areas in primitive way. Efforts are underway to develop production technology for<br />

popularization and adoption by farmers.<br />

For more Information contact: Visit <strong>Rice</strong> <strong>Knowledge</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Portal</strong> http://www.rkmp.co.in<br />

<strong>Rice</strong> <strong>Knowledge</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Portal</strong> (RKMP)<br />

Directorate of <strong>Rice</strong> Research,<br />

Rajendranagar, Hyderabad 500030. Email: naiprkmp@gmail.com, pdrice@drricar.org, shaiknmeera@gmail.com<br />

Ph: 91-40-24591218, 295 Fax: 91-40-24591217<br />

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