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A Swa-Shakti Working Paper - Vanbandhu Kalyan Yojana

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32<br />

certain<br />

communicated<br />

critical<br />

to<br />

issues<br />

the community.<br />

could also be<br />

During<br />

discussed<br />

joint<br />

like<br />

discussions<br />

- repeated<br />

with<br />

pregnancies<br />

men and women<br />

very little or no gap between two pregnancies also amounting to drudgery<br />

with<br />

exposes women to health hazards and involve acute investment of time and energy<br />

as it<br />

in addition<br />

The FW<br />

to<br />

should<br />

their already<br />

therefore<br />

heavy burden of tasks.<br />

Understand<br />

Identify the<br />

the<br />

activities,<br />

nature<br />

which<br />

of ‘drudgery’<br />

could be<br />

in a<br />

undertaken;<br />

given context;<br />

Identify<br />

providing<br />

line<br />

training,<br />

departments<br />

drudgery<br />

or institutions,<br />

reducing<br />

which<br />

equipments,<br />

can be linked<br />

access<br />

to the<br />

to<br />

SHG<br />

existing<br />

for<br />

programmes<br />

toilets, etc.;<br />

like rain water harvesting, building low cost, non-water intensive<br />

Discuss<br />

could be<br />

various<br />

changed;<br />

aspects with the SHGs, find out their views, practices that<br />

Discuss<br />

Organise<br />

these<br />

theme<br />

aspects<br />

camps<br />

with<br />

addressing<br />

the community<br />

gender issues<br />

at large;<br />

in drudgery,<br />

and<br />

of household responsibilities, equal division of work between<br />

talk<br />

boys<br />

about<br />

and<br />

sharing<br />

like taking care of younger siblings, grazing cattle, fetching water etc. while<br />

girls<br />

linking<br />

(Refer to<br />

these<br />

Box<br />

aspects<br />

item below).<br />

to provision of equal food and education opportunities.<br />

Women Eat Last, Least8<br />

“When<br />

(percentage<br />

food is<br />

of<br />

short,<br />

survey<br />

who eats least?”<br />

responses)9<br />

Young<br />

Elderly<br />

women<br />

women<br />

61%<br />

Young men 33%<br />

52%<br />

Elderly<br />

Girls<br />

men 30%<br />

Boys<br />

24%<br />

0%<br />

8<br />

Source: Article in The Times of India, New Delhi, dated 18 th May 2001, by Jean Dreze and Reetika Khera, Centre<br />

for Development Economics, Delhi School of Economics, based on survey carried in April 2001 of 65 drought<br />

affected hamlets in Rajasthan.<br />

9<br />

Excluding cases where there was no shortage of food, or where food was reported to be shared equally within the<br />

family.<br />

Gender — A <strong>Swa</strong>-<strong>Shakti</strong> <strong>Working</strong> <strong>Paper</strong>

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