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Final Programme Beyond the River - World Water Week

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Thursday 24 August<br />

Workshop 3<br />

Economic Instruments<br />

Convenor: Stockholm International <strong>Water</strong> Institute (SIWI)<br />

Co-convenors: Third <strong>World</strong> Centre for <strong>Water</strong> Management, International <strong>Water</strong> Resources Association (IWRA) and<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Water</strong> and Sanitation <strong>Programme</strong>-South Asia (WSP-SA)<br />

Workshop Discussion Entry Points<br />

Decisions about water supply and o<strong>the</strong>r water services have<br />

to a large extent been guided by administrative principles<br />

and procedures. The actual performance of <strong>the</strong>se principles<br />

and procedures has generally not been scrutinised.<br />

Similarly, <strong>the</strong> way that water is used and wastewater is<br />

treated, reused or disposed has similarly not been subject<br />

to systematic enquiry. With mounting competition for<br />

water between sectors and various development objectives<br />

and with serious risks of water and environmental degradation,<br />

<strong>the</strong> interest in <strong>the</strong> use of incentives and sanctions to<br />

promote best practice and performance has increased. In<br />

addition, <strong>the</strong> heavy financial investments that are required<br />

in connection with <strong>the</strong> building and maintaining of water<br />

structures make economic instruments important.<br />

Combining administrative and economic instruments<br />

Obviously, it is necessary to have legal and administrative<br />

procedures in water management. But how can <strong>the</strong>se<br />

formal management procedures best be combined with<br />

formal and market based economic instruments?<br />

Economic instruments, social justice<br />

and environmental sustainability<br />

There has been a lingering fear that introduction of economic<br />

instruments will put <strong>the</strong> poor at a disadvantaged<br />

position. Similarly, <strong>the</strong> assumption that environmental<br />

values are hard to quantify and tend to be overlooked in<br />

water management has been a barrier to <strong>the</strong> introduction<br />

and use of economic instruments. To what extent<br />

can <strong>the</strong>se kinds of assumptions be validated? If so, what<br />

policy measures can be used to rectify any undesirable<br />

bias in <strong>the</strong> outcome economic instruments?<br />

Costs and effectiveness in a time perspective<br />

Are economic instruments cost effective? That is, are expenses<br />

and efforts for <strong>the</strong>ir introduction and continuous<br />

functioning commensurable with <strong>the</strong> outcome? What is<br />

<strong>the</strong> time perspective for an effective use of economic instruments?<br />

Wednesday<br />

August 23<br />

Thursday<br />

24 August<br />

Friday<br />

25 August<br />

<strong>Programme</strong> Thursday 24 August, 09:00–15:00 Folkets Hus, Room 300<br />

Chair: Mr. Aly Shady, IWRA<br />

Co-Chair: Dr. Anna Jonsson, Linköping University, Sweden<br />

Rapporteur: Dr. Olli Varis, Helsinki University of Technology<br />

Commentator: Ms. Cathrine Revels, WSP<br />

09:00 Introduction by Chair<br />

09:10 The Potential Role of Economic Instruments for Enhanced<br />

<strong>River</strong> Basin Management. Dr. Claudia Ringler, Research<br />

Fellow, Environment and Production Technology Division,<br />

International Food Policy Research Institute (Invited Speaker)<br />

09:35 Assessing Benefits and Costs for Sustainable <strong>Water</strong> Management:<br />

The Case of Spain, Dr. José Albiac, Researcher, Agricultural<br />

Economics Department, Government of Aragon, Spain<br />

(Invited Speaker)<br />

10:00 Follow-up Questions<br />

10:15 Rational Pricing of <strong>Water</strong> as an Instrument of Improving<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Use Efficiency in <strong>the</strong> Agricultural Sector: A Case Study<br />

in Gujarat, India. Dr. Katar Singh, India Natural Resource<br />

Economics & Management Foundation<br />

10:30 Coffee Break<br />

11:00 Discussion<br />

11:15 Meeting Human and Environmental <strong>Water</strong> Needs:<br />

Groundwater Mitigation Banking in <strong>the</strong> Deschutes Basin,<br />

Oregon, United States. Mr. Brett Golden, Deschutes <strong>River</strong><br />

Conservancy, USA<br />

11:30 Strategies for Improving Performance of <strong>Water</strong> Resources<br />

Schemes – An Experience of Maharashtra State – India.<br />

Mr. Suresh Sodal, Mumbai <strong>Water</strong> Resources Department, India<br />

11:45 Follow-up Questions<br />

12:00 Lunch<br />

13:30 Decoupling <strong>the</strong> Subsidy for <strong>Water</strong> Pumping: The Mexican<br />

Case. Ms. Sara Avila, National Institute of Ecology, Mexico<br />

13:45 Follow-up Questions<br />

14:10 Commentator’s Response<br />

14:25 Dialogue and Conclusions<br />

53<br />

Saturday<br />

26 August<br />

Special Sessions Poster Sessions General<br />

Information

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