Final Programme Beyond the River - World Water Week
Final Programme Beyond the River - World Water Week
Final Programme Beyond the River - World Water Week
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The Comprehensive Assessment of <strong>Water</strong> Management in Agriculture,<br />
and <strong>the</strong> CGIAR Challenge Program on <strong>Water</strong> and Food<br />
From Assessment to Research and Actions<br />
Developing and managing water resources to help end<br />
poverty and hunger, feed an additional 2 billion people,<br />
while reversing trends of ecosystem degradation presents<br />
<strong>the</strong> most significant water challenge of our time. Despite<br />
great gains in food production, <strong>the</strong> use of water for food<br />
security and poverty reduction remains unfinished business<br />
for millions of rural poor. The dilemma posed by<br />
this challenge is that more people will require more water<br />
for agriculture, yet <strong>the</strong> way in which people use water<br />
in agriculture is <strong>the</strong> most important driver of ecosystem<br />
degradation. Taking up this challenge will lead us toward<br />
attaining <strong>the</strong> Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)<br />
on poverty, hunger and environment.<br />
Sharply diverging views exist on <strong>the</strong> water-food-ecosystem<br />
choices. Some place emphasis on developing more<br />
water through large infrastructure to relieve scarcity, to<br />
fuel economic growth, and as a way to relieve pressure<br />
on <strong>the</strong> environment. At <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r end of <strong>the</strong> spectrum is<br />
a call for a halt to agricultural and hydraulic infrastructure<br />
expansion, and promotion of practices that restore<br />
ecosystems to <strong>the</strong>ir original balance. The divergence of<br />
positions is exacerbated by differences in language and<br />
approach used to describe <strong>the</strong> situation. There is growing<br />
interest for common ground. The Comprehensive Assessment<br />
of <strong>Water</strong> Management in Agriculture (<strong>the</strong> CA) was<br />
formed to bring <strong>the</strong>se diverse views toge<strong>the</strong>r.<br />
Over <strong>the</strong> past five years, <strong>the</strong> CA has critically evaluated<br />
<strong>the</strong> benefits, costs and impacts of 50 years of water development,<br />
<strong>the</strong> water management challenges communities<br />
are facing today, and solutions people have developed. The<br />
results of <strong>the</strong>se findings will be presented and discussed<br />
during <strong>the</strong> 2006 <strong>World</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Week</strong> in Stockholm. The<br />
overarching picture of <strong>the</strong> water-food-livelihoods-environment<br />
nexus offered by <strong>the</strong> CA enables <strong>the</strong> CGIAR<br />
Challenge Program on <strong>Water</strong> and Food (CPWF) to put<br />
results into action by investing in research that leads to<br />
better management and investment decisions in water<br />
and agriculture and aims to address both human and environmental<br />
water needs.<br />
Special Session<br />
Photo: Mats Lannerstad<br />
Poster Sessions<br />
69<br />
General<br />
Information