building surveyor
building surveyor
building surveyor
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Building Surveyors In<br />
Malaysia<br />
Scenario, Objective, Scope and many more…<br />
Sr Dr. Adi Irfan Che Ani<br />
Assoc. Prof. Sr Dr. Ahmad Ezanee Hashim<br />
B E N G K E L A U D I T B A N G U N A N<br />
UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI MARA (UiTM)<br />
6 – 8 Jun 2008<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
Scenario of BS in M’sia<br />
- As Professional Body:<br />
i. Under General Practice (GP) ISM, 1961<br />
ii. Registered as GP under Surveyors Act 1967<br />
iii. Registered under Valuer Act 1972<br />
iv. Special section (Building Surveying) under ISM, 1990<br />
- Services in Public Sector:<br />
i. Penang City Council, 1950<br />
ii. Dewan Bandaran Kuala Lumpur, 1950<br />
iii. Majlis Perbandaran George Town, 1960<br />
iv. Majlis Bandaran Petaling, 1970<br />
- Services in Public Sector:<br />
i. Malaysian Building Society Berhad (MBSB), 1970<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
Scenario of BS in M’sia…<br />
- To date:<br />
1) Building Surveying Division, ISM<br />
2) Local authority – Kuala Lumpur City Hall, MPKajang,<br />
MPSelayang, MPPetaling Jaya, MPSubang Jaya, MPAmpang<br />
Jaya etc..<br />
3) University – Lecturers (UiTM, UM, UKM, USM, UUM,<br />
TwinTech) & maintenance team (UiTM, UKM)<br />
4) Private practice – contractor, developer, consultant, insurance<br />
company, <strong>building</strong> maintenance company etc...<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
BS worldwide…<br />
1) UK – RICS & ABE<br />
2) Europe – The Association of European Building Surveyors and<br />
Construction Experts (AEEBC)<br />
3) Ireland – The Society of Chartered Surveyors<br />
4) Japan – The Building Surveyor’s Institute of Japan (BSIJ)<br />
5) Australia – The Australian Institute of Building Surveyors<br />
(AIBS)<br />
6) New Zealand – The New Zealand Institute of Building<br />
Surveyors Inc. (NZIBS)<br />
7) Hong Kong – The Hong Kong Institute of Surveyors (HKIS)<br />
In fact, BS has established itself all over the world, and their<br />
scope of work includes almost every level in construction<br />
industry<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
Objectives of BS<br />
1)To work hand-in-hand with other professional in the<br />
construction industry as to get perfect <strong>building</strong><br />
through quality <strong>building</strong> control<br />
2)To provide a solution (effectively managed & kept in<br />
good order) to the existing and increasing<br />
maintenance and repair works inline with the nation’s<br />
rapid development of its <strong>building</strong> stock<br />
3)To play an effective role in implementing <strong>building</strong><br />
control which cover the stages of pre-construction,<br />
during construction and post-construction<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
Scope of BS<br />
1)To facilitate the performance of <strong>building</strong> in<br />
compliance of <strong>building</strong> registration and regulations<br />
2)Inspect, report and prepare programs for<br />
implementing maintenance management, facilities<br />
and refurbishment works of <strong>building</strong>s<br />
3)Inspect and prepare reports on condition and<br />
performance of <strong>building</strong>s, post occupancy evaluation<br />
of <strong>building</strong>s, site and safety condition, <strong>building</strong><br />
pathology, <strong>building</strong> audit works and risk management<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
Scope of BS (example)…<br />
AKTIVITI-AKTIVITI UTAMA<br />
ARAS<br />
KERJA<br />
Perancangan dan rekabentuk projek<br />
ataupun pembangunan 1<br />
Proses kelulusan pelan bangunan dalam<br />
perkhidmatan Pihak Berkuasa Tempatan 2<br />
Proses Pentadbiran Kontrak, Spesifikasi<br />
dan kos 3<br />
Permbinaan dan pengurusan projek,<br />
kualiti, kesihatan dan keselamatan di<br />
tapak bina<br />
Serahan penyiapan projek kepada<br />
pemaju 5<br />
Serahan kunci (serahan kosong) kepada<br />
pembeli 6<br />
Penyenggaraan dan perkhidmatan<br />
bangunan, hiasan dalaman, jualan dan<br />
pengurusan hartanah<br />
Pengekalan, pembaikpulih dan<br />
menaiktaraf bangunan 8<br />
4<br />
7<br />
PENGLIBATAN<br />
PROFESION UTAMA<br />
Perancang Bandar<br />
Arkitek/Jurutera<br />
JURUUKUR BANGUNAN<br />
Perancang Bandar<br />
JURUUKUR BANGUNAN<br />
Arkitek/Jurutera<br />
Juruukur Bahan<br />
Jurubina/Arkitek/Jurutera<br />
Juruukur bahan<br />
JURUUKUR BANGUNAN<br />
Jurubina/Arkitek/Jurutera<br />
JURUUKUR BANGUNAN<br />
Jurubina/Pemaju/Pembeli<br />
JURUUKUR BANGUNAN<br />
Pembeli/Juruhias Dalam/<br />
Pegawai Penilaian H/tanah<br />
JURUUKUR BANGUNAN<br />
Pembeli/Pemilik<br />
JURUUKUR BANGUNAN<br />
PERANAN KHAS JURUUKUR<br />
BANGUNAN<br />
Khidmat nasihat & maklumbalas<br />
rekabentuk ke arah menghasilkan<br />
bgn. mesra-penyenggaraaan<br />
Menyemak pelan, integriti<br />
bangunan, pengurusan rekod,<br />
kelulusan pelan pembinaan<br />
TIADA<br />
Siasat pematuhan pelan yang dilulus,<br />
keperluan kesihatan dan keselamatan<br />
di tapak bina<br />
Menyemak butiran pematuhan &<br />
penyiapan projek bagi tujuan<br />
CCC/CF/PCF<br />
Menyiasat kualiti, kecacatan dan<br />
pematuhan kontrak jualbeli<br />
Melaksana pengurusan harta<br />
bersama, penyenggaraan, fasiliti,<br />
POE, penginsuranan<br />
Melaksana patologi bangunan, audit<br />
bangunan, pengekalan dll<br />
Cadangan pembangunan semula tapak<br />
9<br />
Pembeli/Pemilik<br />
JURUUKUR BANGUNAN<br />
Kerja ukur kondisi, khidmat nasihat<br />
pembangunan semula<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
Scope of BS…<br />
Scope of specialization<br />
a. Building control (including<br />
maintenance)<br />
b. Architectural/Building design<br />
c. Engineering & Structural design<br />
d. Contract admin. & costing<br />
e. Valuation & Estate Agent<br />
f. Town/Country Planning<br />
g. Landscape<br />
h. Land surveying<br />
i. Interior designing<br />
Responsible profession<br />
BUILDING SURVEYOR<br />
ARCHITECT<br />
ENGINEER<br />
QUANTITY SURVEYOR<br />
VALUER<br />
TOWN PLANNER<br />
LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT<br />
LAND SURVEYOR<br />
INTERIOR DESIGNER<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
Maintenance Issue…<br />
(1) Not very clear about the aim of <strong>building</strong> maintenance<br />
(2) Slow deterioration of <strong>building</strong> defects (owner/user always take<br />
for granted to delay the repair/maintenance work)<br />
(3) Incompetency of maintenance personnel<br />
(4) Carry out maintenance without the system<br />
(5) Non-responsive of user/occupant<br />
(6) The client does not received the <strong>building</strong> up to its<br />
specification/standard<br />
(7) Building just completed, but leakage here and there<br />
(8) No periodical inspection carried out for the <strong>building</strong><br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
BS Contribution<br />
(1) Building control<br />
To ensure all plans for all types of <strong>building</strong> (new, old, reconstructed<br />
and renovated) is comply with the current<br />
legislation requirements set by the Government or Local<br />
Authority<br />
To ensure <strong>building</strong> under construction is built according to<br />
plans approved by local authority<br />
To ensure <strong>building</strong> work fulfills the legislative requirements set<br />
by government or local authority before issuing CCC/CF/TCF<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
BS Contribution<br />
(2) Building maintenance<br />
To ensure proactive approach of maintenance management is<br />
implemented<br />
To ensure maintenance documents i.e. Maintenance policy,<br />
guidelines, manual, standard, measured drawing is kept in a<br />
good order, as well as softcopy<br />
Being part of the design team in advising on ‘maintenancefree’<br />
and ‘maintenance-friendly’ design<br />
To ensure periodical inspection is carried out according to<br />
maintenance manual<br />
To advise on realistic budget for maintenance work<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
BS Contribution<br />
(3) Building survey and <strong>building</strong> audit<br />
To carry out condition survey work in a scientific approach<br />
(pathological)<br />
To ensure report submitted is in accordance with the<br />
international standard<br />
To carry out <strong>building</strong> audit after the <strong>building</strong> has been<br />
completed in order to check on the quality standard before<br />
handing over of the project<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
BS Contribution<br />
(4) Risk assessment and <strong>building</strong> insurance<br />
To assist the owner/client to obtain the actual value of a<br />
<strong>building</strong> after deductions on repair cost for defects & damages;<br />
for proper insurance coverage (not just based on open market<br />
value)<br />
To become as loss adjuster in evaluating any claims, so that<br />
any loss is fairly justifiable<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
Bibliography<br />
Ahmad Ezanee Hashim (1993) Building Surveying as a Profession The<br />
Institution of Surveyors Malaysia<br />
Ahmad Ezanee Hashim (1995) Juruukur Bangunan Sebagai Kerjaya The<br />
Instituition of Surveyors Malaysia<br />
Ahmad Ramly (2003). The Importance & Role of Building Surveyor In The<br />
Building & Construction Industry In Malaysia. Petaling Jaya: The Institution<br />
of Surveyors Malaysia (ISM)<br />
Ahmad Ramly et al. (2007). Peranan Juruukur Bangunan Untuk<br />
Membudayakan Kepentingan Penyenggaraan Dalam Industri Binaan &<br />
Pengurusan Bangunan. Nota Pembentangan kepada PAC di Parlimen, Jun<br />
2007.<br />
Mohamad Sufian Hasim (2008). Keperluan Akta & Lembaga Juruukur<br />
Bangunan Serta Kepentingan Profesion Juruukur Bangunan Di Dalam<br />
Membantu Meningkatkan Kualiti Industri Pembinaan & Hartanah Di<br />
Malaysia. Unpublished (UiTM Shah Alam)<br />
RICS (2000). Guidance Note: Appointing A Building Surveyor. Coventry: RICS<br />
Books Imprint<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim
Thank You<br />
© Adi Irfan & Ahmad Ezanee Hashim