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TEST REPORT Chainsaw Stihl MS 391

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<strong>TEST</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong><br />

<strong>Chainsaw</strong> <strong>Stihl</strong> <strong>MS</strong> <strong>391</strong><br />

Test no.: 5304<br />

OWNER OF THE <strong>TEST</strong> CERTIFICATE:<br />

Manufacturer and applicant:<br />

Andreas <strong>Stihl</strong> AG & Co. KG<br />

Badstrasse 115<br />

D- 71336 Waiblingen<br />

www.stihl.de


5303 - chainsaw STIHL <strong>MS</strong> 311<br />

Test results and evaluations<br />

<strong>Chainsaw</strong> STIHL <strong>MS</strong> <strong>391</strong><br />

With up to 45 cm cutting length<br />

Company: Andreas <strong>Stihl</strong> AG & Co. KG; Badstrasse 115; D- 71336 Waiblingen<br />

Test item Test results Evaluation<br />

Function<br />

<strong>Chainsaw</strong> in the power class up to 4 kW, for semiprofessional<br />

use<br />

Engine power<br />

P max = 3.3 kW<br />

at Md max = 2.4 kW<br />

Fuel consumption<br />

Engine<br />

speed<br />

Torque<br />

Spec. fuel<br />

consumption<br />

10000 min -1 3.2 Nm 52 kW/l<br />

7000 min -1 max.3.5 Nm 41 kW/l<br />

NE<br />

max. power<br />

max. torque<br />

absolute / specific 1.8 l/h 421 g/kWh 1.4 l/h 431 g/kWh +<br />

Exhaust emission<br />

complies with level 2 of the standard 2002/88/EG Category SH:3 ≥ 50 cm³ engine<br />

displacememt<br />

EG-type approval by the federal transport agency e1*97/68SH3-IIA*2004/26*0555*00<br />

Chain lubrication<br />

Oil consumption at 5000 min -1 at 9000 min -1<br />

min / max 4 ml/min 9 ml/min 7 ml/min 16 ml/min o<br />

Sound pressure level<br />

idling full load speed full throttle no load<br />

speed<br />

at ear of the operator 82 dB(A) 104 dB(A) 108 dB(A) --<br />

Equivalent sound pressure level, total value 105 dB(A) (Average: idling – full load – full<br />

throttle)<br />

Accoustic power 115 dB(A) according to standard DIN EN ISO 22868<br />

Vibration<br />

++<br />

Cutting equipment 40 cm 3/8 “ (chain<br />

36 RMC)<br />

idling<br />

speed<br />

full load speed<br />

full throttle no load<br />

front handle 3.0 m/s² 5.2 m/s² 4.2 m/s 2<br />

rear handle 2.5 m/s² 5.3 m/s² 4.1 m/s²<br />

Total equivalent vibration according to DIN EN ISO 22867<br />

Front handle 4.2 m/s²; rear handle 4.1 m/s²<br />

o<br />

2 / 5


5303 - chainsaw STIHL <strong>MS</strong> 311<br />

Chain brake<br />

Hand guard activation<br />

Actuating<br />

force<br />

aver. braking time<br />

max. braking<br />

time<br />

28 N 0.05 s 0.07 s<br />

NE<br />

Inertia activation<br />

Kickback<br />

horizontal acceleration<br />

3 / 5<br />

vertical acceleration<br />

346 m/s² 686 m/s²<br />

Full chisel tooth 3/8“<br />

Kickback angle with Chain stop angle<br />

brake<br />

Cutting equipment 40 cm 36 ° 26 ° NE<br />

Weight<br />

Weight per unit power<br />

Operability / handling<br />

With cutting<br />

equipment, 45 cm<br />

Without cutting<br />

equipment<br />

2.3 kg/kW 1.9 kg/kW<br />

Control elements Easy to reach and use +<br />

Primer<br />

Deco-valve, Comfort models equipped with<br />

"Ergostart" for easier start<br />

Chain assembly Simple, chain sprocket easy accessed o<br />

Chain tensioning simple, laterally in the chain sprocket cover o<br />

Tank caps No tools required for removal, access good o<br />

Maintenance<br />

Air filter and spark plug covers and<br />

casing<br />

Air filter<br />

Reliability<br />

cleaning<br />

soiling<br />

One-piece, disassembly somewhat cumbersome,<br />

requires tools (3 bolts)<br />

No tools required, clamps<br />

low<br />

Initial tests revealed that the fuel tank could not be<br />

emptied when the saw was mainly used for vertical<br />

cuts. Furthermore the warm motor was sometimes<br />

difficult to restart. Modified test models in which<br />

these faults were corrected were tested at a later<br />

stage. These modifications will be introduced as of<br />

December 2011.<br />

Operating manual clear, well illustrated +<br />

Operator safety<br />

EG-type examination test (DPLF) Test certificate no K-EG 2009/5143<br />

GS-type examination test (DPLF) Test certificate no K-GS 2009/5142<br />

Rating: ++ / + / o / - / --./.(o = Standard / NE= no evaluation, complies with tolerance value)<br />

Tolerance values and evaluation criteria are described in the “Informationen zur<br />

Gebrauchswertprüfung“(“Information about type examination tests”).<br />

This publication is available from the DLG and the KWF.<br />

o<br />

+<br />

-<br />

+<br />

+<br />

o


5303 - chainsaw STIHL <strong>MS</strong> 311<br />

Description and Technical Data<br />

Engine<br />

- Air-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke engine<br />

- engine displacement 64.1 cm ³ ; bore 49 mm; stroke 34 mm<br />

- Fuel: minimum octane number 90 ROZ; mixed lubrication 50:1<br />

- Manufacturer's recommendation: <strong>Stihl</strong> MotoMix 92 ROZ<br />

- Spark plug Bosch WSR-6F or NGK BPMR 7A<br />

- Idling speed 2800 min -1 ; max. speed 13000 min -1 (electronic speed limiter)<br />

Cutting equipment<br />

- Clutch drum with external chain sprocket;<br />

Guide bar with sprocket nose Rollomatic E<br />

- Half or full chisel tooth, Pitch 3/8“, gauge 1.6 mm<br />

- Guide bars for 37, 40 and 45 cm cutting lengths<br />

Main dimensions and weights<br />

Length incl. cutting equipment 45 cm 890 mm<br />

engine unit without spiked bumper<br />

445 mm<br />

Width engine unit 195 mm<br />

incl. handle<br />

255 mm<br />

Height engine unit 220 mm<br />

with front hand guard<br />

295 mm<br />

Stump height chain sprocket cover 25 mm<br />

handle<br />

30 mm<br />

Tank volume Fuel 600 ml<br />

Chain oil<br />

325 ml<br />

Weight incl. cutting equipment 45 cm 7.7 kg<br />

without cutting equipment<br />

6.4 kg<br />

4 / 5


5303 - chainsaw STIHL <strong>MS</strong> 311<br />

Test<br />

Test carried out by<br />

Kuratorium für Waldarbeit und Forsttechnik, Gross-Umstadt<br />

DLG-Testzentrum Technik & Betriebsmittel, Gross-Umstadt<br />

Field test<br />

Forstliches Bildungszentrum Laubau<br />

Forstliches Bildungszentrum Königsbronn<br />

Authors<br />

P. Müßig, KWF, Gross-Umstadt<br />

J. Albert, DLG, Gross-Umstadt<br />

FPA/DLG-Test committee<br />

“Geräte und Werkzeuge“ (“Equipment and tools”)<br />

Chairman: Sebastian Paar, FBZ Laubau<br />

FPA / DLG-Approval until June 2016<br />

In acknowledgment of the results of the test carried out by the KWF the approved<br />

product is also entitled to carry the following test marks:<br />

DLG-Testzentrum Technik & Betriebsmittel Groß-Umstadt<br />

Max-Eyth-Weg 1 Telephone: 069/24788-611<br />

D-64823 Gross-Umstadt Fax: 069/24788-110<br />

Kuratorium für Waldarbeit und Forsttechnik e.V. (KWF)<br />

Forsttechnischer Prüfungsausschuss (FPA)<br />

E-mail: J.Albert@dlg.org<br />

Internet: www.dlg-test.de<br />

Spremberger Strasse 1 Telephone: 06078/785-0<br />

D-64823 Gross-Umstadt Fax: 06078/785-50<br />

E-mail: Muessig@kwf-online.de<br />

Internet: www.kwf-online.de<br />

ENTAM European Network for Testing of Agricultural Machines, is a cooperation<br />

between European test stations. ENTAM aims to distribute test results for<br />

agricultural and forestry equipment throughout Europe.<br />

For more information about the network visit www.entam.com or contact ENTAM at the following e-mail address:<br />

info@entam.com<br />

5 / 5

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