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Names and formulae of carbon compounds - National STEM Centre

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Programmed sections<br />

45<br />

Question<br />

Give the IUPAC names <strong>of</strong>D (HOCH 2 CH 2 CHzCH 2 0H) <strong>and</strong><br />

E (CH 2 = CH - CH = CH 2 ). (See C3 if you need help with the name<br />

<strong>of</strong> D.)<br />

))))}-+ C13 if your answers are correct; otherwise C12.<br />

Answer to C1 0<br />

A <strong>and</strong> C are isomeric. Both have molecular formula C 4 H 10 0. The<br />

molecular formula <strong>of</strong>B is C 4 HsO. (Note. Some isomers such as A <strong>and</strong> C<br />

do not have the same functional group; others such as B<strong>and</strong> C in C8 do<br />

have the same functional group.)<br />

))))}-+ Cll<br />

Answer to C11<br />

1 234<br />

D HOCHzCH 2 CHzCHzOH:<br />

1 234<br />

butane-I,4-diol.<br />

C CH 2 =CH-CH=CHz: buta-I,3-diene.<br />

(Check your answer carefully.)<br />

))))}-+ Cl3 if your answers are correct; otherwise C12.

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