30.04.2014 Views

MOX@EON: EON Operational Experience - US Nuclear Waste ...

MOX@EON: EON Operational Experience - US Nuclear Waste ...

MOX@EON: EON Operational Experience - US Nuclear Waste ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Practical Aspects of MOX - Handling (2): Fuel-Rod-<br />

Design<br />

• heat-conductivity lower<br />

• Pufiss-distribution inhomogenous<br />

compared to U-235 nuclei in U-Matrix:<br />

>60% proportion of fissile nuclei in<br />

PuO microcrystal vs 5% proportion of<br />

fissile nuclei in UO2 microcrystal<br />

• more reactivity and power at higher<br />

bup (reflecting k inf (burnup))<br />

• higher fuel temperature<br />

• more fission gas release<br />

• KWU-plants: generally additional<br />

lower fuel-rod-plenum!<br />

Fuel thermal conductivity [W/(m K)]<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

UO2 and MOX fuel thermal conductivity (95% TD)<br />

UO2, B=0 MWd/kg(HM)<br />

UO2, B=10 MWd/kg(HM)<br />

UO2, B=30 MWd/kg(HM)<br />

UO2, B=50 MWd/kg(HM)<br />

UO2, B=80 MWd/kg(HM)<br />

MOX, B=0 MWd/kg(HM)<br />

MOX, B=10 MWd/kg(HM)<br />

MOX, B=30 MWd/kg(HM)<br />

MOX, B=50 MWd/kg(HM)<br />

MOX, B=80 MWd/kg(HM)<br />

1<br />

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000<br />

Temperature [°C]<br />

17

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!