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Eye health in the workplace - a guide for PCBUs and ... - Comcare

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15<br />

Figure 1: Factors that <strong>in</strong>crease <strong>the</strong> risk of eye fatigue among visual<br />

display unit (VDU) workers<br />

PERSON<br />

Improper<br />

corrective lenses<br />

Poor correction<br />

T<strong>in</strong>t<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Bifocals<br />

Lack of skill<br />

required <strong>in</strong> per<strong>for</strong>mance of task<br />

Number of hours <strong>in</strong> front of unit per day<br />

Need to alternate view<strong>in</strong>g of display with<br />

view<strong>in</strong>g of documents<br />

Age<br />

Older workers<br />

are less<br />

affected by<br />

flicker<br />

TASK<br />

Infrequency of breaks<br />

Time pressure<br />

Overly strong peripheral light<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Lack of contrast <strong>in</strong> display<br />

Undue amount of flicker<br />

<strong>in</strong> display<br />

Incorrect distance between<br />

eyes <strong>and</strong> display<br />

ENVIRONMENT<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong><strong>for</strong>mation on work<strong>in</strong>g with visual<br />

display units is available from:<br />

> Officewise: A <strong>guide</strong> to <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> safety <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> office (<strong>Comcare</strong>, 2008)—available<br />

through <strong>the</strong> <strong>Comcare</strong> website at<br />

www.comcare.gov.au<br />

> Work<strong>in</strong>g with VDUs (Health <strong>and</strong> Safety<br />

Executive, United K<strong>in</strong>gdom, 2006)—<br />

available through <strong>the</strong> Health <strong>and</strong> Safety<br />

Executive website at www.hse.gov.uk<br />

> International Labour Organization’s<br />

Encyclopaedia of Occupational Health<br />

<strong>and</strong> Safety (Chapter 52) Ocular<br />

<strong>and</strong> Visual Problems—available at<br />

www.ilo.org/safework_bookshelf/<br />

> Optometrists Association Australia<br />

website www.optometrists.asn.au<br />

Source: Ocular <strong>and</strong> Visual Problems, Paule Rey, Jean-Jacques Meyer 2010.

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