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General Study Guide - Ontario Police College

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Fluorescent Powders – Some substrates have a confusing , multi-coloured background<br />

pattern from which it is difficult or impossible to photographically separate the<br />

impression. Use of fluorescent powder will allow photography of the impression using<br />

UV techniques with little or no background interference.<br />

It is recommended that the piece of evidence be treated with glue fumes initially before<br />

application of fluorescent powders. It is better to "underfume" than to "overfume" as<br />

the fluorescent powders adhere to the glue residue. If the entire surface is heavy with<br />

white residue, the powder may adhere to the entire surface and it will glow so strongly<br />

that the fine details in the latent prints may be lost. Glue-fuming in a vacuum system<br />

causes the glue to adhere to latent print ridge details and prevents the glue residue<br />

from adhering to the entire surface.<br />

Fluorescent powders are very fine powders with a Lycopodium base. It has been<br />

reported that they seem to be best for wooden surfaces, such as rifle stocks and wood<br />

paneling. Whenever liquid dye staining might damage the object being examined or in<br />

field work situations where liquid dye staining is a problem, fluorescent powders can be<br />

used instead.<br />

Fluorescent - The<br />

goal is to choose<br />

the colour of<br />

powder that will<br />

fluoresce at a<br />

different<br />

wavelength than<br />

the background.<br />

Fluorescent powders have the<br />

same powdering characteristics<br />

as white powder.<br />

It is recommended that a feather<br />

duster be used to apply<br />

fluorescent powders under a UV<br />

light source for best results.<br />

** Caution – Proper UV eye &<br />

skin protection must be worn at<br />

all times.<br />

Fluorescent powders work well<br />

under argon-ion, copper-vapor<br />

and Nd:YAG lasers, along with<br />

Forensic Light Sources and longwavelength<br />

ultraviolet lights.

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