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Public Charter Schools Borrowing With Tax-Exempt Bonds, Second ...

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agreements for comparable special legal entitlements that result in private<br />

use of the financed property.<br />

b. Making sure that any specific use or program requirements continue to be<br />

satisfied (like the operating the facility as a public charter school).<br />

c. Keeping detailed records of the foregoing with respect to the original bonds<br />

and any refunding bonds for as long as such bonds (or refunding bonds)<br />

remain outstanding plus three years.<br />

4. Inquiries from the IRS.<br />

During the last few years, the IRS has significantly stepped up enforcement of<br />

the tax rules pertaining to tax-exempt bonds, resulting in increased probability<br />

of receiving inquiries for information from the IRS and possibly an audit<br />

challenging the tax-exemption of the bonds. It is necessary not only to have<br />

comprehensive and accurate records, as noted above, but also to get good advice<br />

in responding to even the simplest of IRS inquiries. Copies of a pamphlet<br />

prepared by the tax department of Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP, An<br />

Introduction to IRS Audits of <strong>Tax</strong>-<strong>Exempt</strong> <strong>Bonds</strong> are available on request.<br />

In recent years, IRS officials have repeatedly emphasized the importance of<br />

implementing post-issuance tax compliance programs. <strong>Public</strong> charter schools<br />

that have effective post issuance compliance procedures are significantly more<br />

likely to respond to an IRS audit both successfully and cost-effectively.<br />

B. Disclosure Responsibilities<br />

The school will have executed a Continuing Disclosure Certificate or Agreement<br />

obligating it to: 34<br />

1. Provide to the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board’s Electronic Municipal<br />

Market Access system (EMMA) certain financial and operating information on<br />

a periodic basis (typically quarterly).<br />

2. Provide immediate notice to EMMA of the occurrence of any one of eleven<br />

specific events listed in the Continuing Disclosure Certificate.<br />

3. In certain transactions, conduct investor information conference calls on a periodic<br />

basis (e.g., semi-annually) to review financial and operating information. 35<br />

4. Like the IRS, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) has significantly<br />

increased its enforcement activity in the tax-exempt bond area. This has lead to<br />

<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Charter</strong> <strong>Schools</strong> <strong>Borrowing</strong> <strong>With</strong> <strong>Tax</strong>-<strong>Exempt</strong> <strong>Bonds</strong>, <strong>Second</strong> Edition 57

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