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SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW ... - New York Times

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performance characteristics—information that the originators had reason to expect would be<br />

relayed to investors like AIG, as they understood the purpose of the sale was to put the loans into<br />

a pool for securitization.<br />

95. Both Merrill and Bank of America engaged in warehouse lending. As a result of<br />

these close financial ties with otherwise unaffiliated originating lenders, the investment banks<br />

had abundant information about the third-party originators’ abandonment of publicly disclosed<br />

underwriting guidelines and predatory lending practices.<br />

96. Investment banks like Merrill and Bank of America also entered into purchase<br />

agreements with third-party originators to buy batches of mortgages to securitize. As part of<br />

those agreements, the investment banks typically set the prices and quantities of the types of<br />

loans it wanted to buy, and also gained access to loan information prior to purchase.<br />

97. Conversely, Countrywide, a loan originator, formed its own underwriter so it<br />

could securitize its loans without paying fees to the Wall Street banks.<br />

98. Moreover, as originators, Countrywide, Merrill, and Bank of America understood<br />

and expected that the loans they were generating would end up in securitizations like those<br />

purchased by AIG. They provided information regarding collateral loans to the sponsors and<br />

underwriters, which they knew and had reason to expect would be distributed to investors like<br />

AIG.<br />

99. In many cases, for example, the originator sold its loans directly to the depositor<br />

of the securitization and was a party to the pooling and servicing agreement that established the<br />

securitization trust. Countrywide-sponsored deals typically reflected this structure. For<br />

example, in CWALT 2007-OC2 and CWL 2007-S3, Countrywide Home Loans sold the loans in<br />

the mortgage pools to depositors CWALT, Inc. and CWHEQ, Inc., respectively. Countrywide<br />

32

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