ACCOMMODATIONS MANUAL - The Office of Special Education ...

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STUDENT CHARACTERISTIC: EASILY DISTRACTED; SHORT ATTENTION SPAN Category Accommodations to Consider for Instruction Accommodations to Consider for Assessments Presentation • Use books on tape or recorded books to help focus on text • Give short and simple directions with examples Response • Write in test booklet instead of on answer sheet • Monitor placement of student responses on answer sheet • Use materials or devices used to solve or organize responses • Use visual organizers • Use graphic organizers • Highlight key words in directions • Have student repeat and explain directions to check for understanding • Use template • Use graph paper to keep numbers in proper columns • Write in test booklet instead of on answer sheet • Monitor placement of student responses on answer sheet • Use materials or devices used to solve or organize responses • Use visual organizers • Use graphic organizers • Highlight key words in directions • Have student repeat and explain directions to check for understanding • Use template • Use graph paper to keep numbers in proper columns Setting • Sit in front of room • Change location to reduce distractions • Sit in front of room • Change location to reduce distractions Timing and Scheduling • Use short segment test booklets (when available) • Allow for multiple or frequent breaks • Schedule tests in the morning • Cue student to begin working and stay on task • Change testing schedule or order of subtests • Limit reading periods • Schedule activities requiring more seat time in the morning and more hands-on and physical activities in the afternoon • Divide long-term assignments • Use short segment test booklets (when available) • Allow for multiple or frequent breaks • Schedule tests in the morning • Cue student to begin working and stay on task • Change testing schedule or order of subtests 42
FACT SHEET 6 DO’S AND DON’TS WHEN SELECTING ACCOMMODATIONS Do…make accommodation decisions based on individualized needs. Do…select accommodations that reduce the effect of the disability to access instruction and demonstrate learning. Do…be certain to document instructional and assessment accommodation(s) on the IEP or 504 plans. Do…be familiar with the types of accommodations that can be used as both instructional and assessment accommodations. Do…be specific about the “Where, When, Who, and How” of providing accommodations. Don’t…make accommodations decisions based on whatever is easiest to do (e.g., preferential seating). Don’t…select accommodations unrelated to documented student learning needs or are intended to give students an unfair advantage. Don’t…use an accommodation that has not been documented on the IEP or 504 plans. Don’t…assume that all instructional accommodations are appropriate for use on assessments. Don’t…simply indicate an accommodation will be provided “as appropriate” or “as necessary.” Do…refer to state accommodations policies and understand implications of selections. Don’t…check every accommodation possible on a checklist simply to be “safe.” Do…evaluate accommodations used by the student. Do…get input about accommodations from teachers, parents, and students, and use it to make decisions at IEP team or 504 planning committee meetings. Do…provide accommodations for assessments routinely used for classroom instruction. Do…select accommodations based on specific individual needs in each content area. Don’t…assume the same accommodations remain appropriate year after year. Don’t…make decisions about instructional and assessment accommodations alone. Don’t…provide an assessment accommodation for the first time on the day of a test. Don’t…assume certain accommodations, such as extra time, are appropriate for every student in every content area. 43
Page 1 and 2: ACCOMMODATIONS MANUAL HOW TO SELECT
Page 3: ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The Accommodations
Page 6 and 7: FACT SHEET 1: PRESENTATION CCOMMODA
Page 8 and 9: FIGURE 1 POLICY FRAMEWORK FLOWCHART
Page 10 and 11: STEP 1 EXPECT STUDENTS WITH DISABIL
Page 12 and 13: INSERT CURRENT STATE-SPECIFIC POLIC
Page 14 and 15: STEP 2 LEARN ABOUT ACCOMMODATIONS F
Page 16 and 17: STEP 3 SELECT ACCOMMODATIONS FOR IN
Page 18 and 19: DETERMINING THE CONSEQUENCES OF ASS
Page 20 and 21: STEP 4 ADMINISTER ACCOMMODATIONS DU
Page 22 and 23: INSERT CURRENT STATE POLICY ON TEST
Page 24 and 25: 7. How well do students who receive
Page 26 and 27: ACCOMMODATIONS CONDITIONS VISUAL PR
Page 28 and 29: FACT SHEET 1 continued AUDITORY PRE
Page 30 and 31: FACT SHEET 2 RESPONSE ACCOMMODATION
Page 32 and 33: FACT SHEET 2 continued DESCRIPTION
Page 34 and 35: FACT SHEET 3 SETTING ACCOMMODATIONS
Page 36 and 37: FACT SHEET 4 TIMING AND SCHEDULING
Page 38 and 39: FACT SHEET 5 EXAMPLES OF ACCOMMODAT
Page 40 and 41: STUDENT CHARACTERISTIC: WEAK MANUAL
Page 44 and 45: FACT SHEET 7 GUIDELINES FOR ADMINIS
Page 46 and 47: TIMING AND SCHEDULING ACCOMMODATION
Page 48 and 49: SETTING ACCOMMODATIONS Y N DK/ NA 1
Page 50 and 51: 5. In the list that follows, write
Page 52 and 53: TEACHER TOOL 4 ASSESSMENT ACCOMMODA
Page 54 and 55: CONSIDERATION AFTER THE DAY OF THE
Page 56 and 57: 2. When would the student make entr

ACCOMMODATIONS MANUAL - The Office of Special Education ...

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