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Motor Vehicle Collisions in Alberta

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<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> <strong>Collisions</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Alberta</strong><br />

13 th Injury <strong>in</strong> <strong>Alberta</strong> Conference<br />

Driv<strong>in</strong>g Home Safety<br />

November 20, 2008<br />

<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> Injuries <strong>in</strong><br />

Canada<br />

1


Canadian <strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> Collision Statistics<br />

Fatality Rates, 2006<br />

30.0<br />

25.0<br />

25.0<br />

24.2<br />

Rate per Billion <strong>Vehicle</strong> Kilometres Travelled<br />

20.0<br />

15.0<br />

10.0<br />

10.0<br />

12.9<br />

9.9<br />

12.3<br />

8.5 8.4<br />

Canada 8.9<br />

6.0<br />

10.3<br />

12.2<br />

5.0<br />

5.3<br />

N/A<br />

0.0<br />

AB BC MB NB NL NS NT NU ON PE QC SK YT<br />

Prov<strong>in</strong>ce/Territory<br />

Source: Transport Canada, Canadian <strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> Traffic Collision Statistics, 2006. Available<br />

from: [cited: 17 Nov 2008]. Available from<br />

http://www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety/tp/tp3322/2006/page5.htm<br />

* Statistics Canada, “Canadian <strong>Vehicle</strong> Survey”, Catalogue No. 53-223-XIE.<br />

Canadian <strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> Collision Statistics<br />

Injury Rates, 2006<br />

900.0<br />

800.0<br />

789.5<br />

803.6<br />

729.1<br />

711.1<br />

700.0<br />

Rate per Billion <strong>Vehicle</strong> Kilometres Travelled<br />

600.0<br />

500.0<br />

400.0<br />

300.0<br />

570.7<br />

452.3<br />

501.3<br />

470.8<br />

Canada 604.2<br />

294.3<br />

525.2<br />

604.4<br />

434.5<br />

200.0<br />

100.0<br />

N/A<br />

0.0<br />

AB BC MB NB NL NS NT NU ON PE QC SK YT<br />

Prov<strong>in</strong>ce/Territory<br />

Source: Transport Canada, Canadian <strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> Traffic Collision Statistics, 2006. Available<br />

from: [cited: 17 Nov 2008]. Available from<br />

http://www.tc.gc.ca/roadsafety/tp/tp3322/2006/page5.htm<br />

* Statistics Canada, “Canadian <strong>Vehicle</strong> Survey”, Catalogue No. 53-223-XIE.<br />

2


Canadian <strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> Collision Statistics<br />

Hospital Admission Rates, 2005<br />

225.0<br />

209.2<br />

200.0<br />

175.0<br />

Rate per 100,000 population<br />

150.0<br />

125.0<br />

100.0<br />

75.0<br />

92.5<br />

78.0<br />

72.9<br />

88.5<br />

55.4<br />

59.7<br />

149.5<br />

127.2<br />

71.8<br />

74.4<br />

100.4<br />

Canada<br />

66.0<br />

50.0<br />

42.0<br />

25.0<br />

0.0<br />

AB BC MB NB NL NS NT NU ON PE QC SK YT<br />

Prov<strong>in</strong>ce/Territory<br />

Source : Canadian Institute for Health Information (CIHI). E-trauma, 2005<br />

Statistics Canada. Table 0051-001<br />

Age-standardized us<strong>in</strong>g Statistics Canada, Standard PostCensal Population estimates, 2001<br />

<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> Injuries <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Alberta</strong><br />

3


<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> Related Deaths Time Trend<br />

<strong>Alberta</strong>, 1986-2006<br />

25<br />

Rate per 100,000 population<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

ICD- 9<br />

ICD -10<br />

0<br />

2006<br />

2005<br />

2004<br />

2003<br />

2002<br />

2001<br />

2000<br />

1999<br />

1998<br />

1997<br />

1996<br />

1995<br />

1994<br />

1993<br />

1992<br />

1991<br />

1990<br />

1989<br />

1988<br />

1987<br />

1986<br />

Year<br />

<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong>-Related Deaths by Age Group and Sex<br />

50<br />

<strong>Alberta</strong>, 2004-2006<br />

Rate per 100,000 population<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

Female<br />

Male<br />

90+<br />

85 - 89<br />

80 - 84<br />

75 - 79<br />

70 - 74<br />

65 - 69<br />

60 - 64<br />

55 - 59<br />

50 - 54<br />

45 - 49<br />

40 - 44<br />

35 - 39<br />

30 - 34<br />

25 - 29<br />

20 - 24<br />

15 - 19<br />

10 - 14<br />

5 - 9<br />

1 - 4<br />

< 1<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Age Group (years)<br />

4


<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong>-Related Deaths by Residence RHA<br />

<strong>Alberta</strong>, 2004-2006<br />

9 Northern Lights<br />

35<br />

30<br />

8 Peace Country<br />

7 Aspen<br />

6 Capital<br />

5 East Central<br />

Rate per 100,000 population<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

Rural<br />

Rate<br />

Prov.<br />

Rate<br />

4 David Thompson<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Much Higher<br />

Higher<br />

Average<br />

Low er<br />

Much Low er<br />

Excluded<br />

3 Calgary<br />

1 Ch<strong>in</strong>ook<br />

2 Palliser<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />

Residence RHA<br />

<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> Related Hospital Admissions Time Trend<br />

<strong>Alberta</strong>, 1994-2006<br />

175<br />

150<br />

Rate per 100,000 population<br />

125<br />

100<br />

75<br />

50<br />

ICD 9CM<br />

ICD 10CA<br />

25<br />

0<br />

1994<br />

1995<br />

1996<br />

1997<br />

1998<br />

1999<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

2002<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

2005<br />

2006<br />

Year<br />

5


<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong>-Related Hospital Admissions by Age Group and<br />

Sex<br />

450<br />

<strong>Alberta</strong>, 2006<br />

400<br />

Rate per 100,000 population<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

Female<br />

Male<br />

90+<br />

85 - 89<br />

80 - 84<br />

75 - 79<br />

70 - 74<br />

65 - 69<br />

60 - 64<br />

55 - 59<br />

50 - 54<br />

45 - 49<br />

40 - 44<br />

35 - 39<br />

30 - 34<br />

25 - 29<br />

20 - 24<br />

15 - 19<br />

10 - 14<br />

5 - 9<br />

1 - 4<br />

< 1<br />

50<br />

0<br />

Age Group (years)<br />

<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong>-Related Hospital Admissions by Residence RHA<br />

<strong>Alberta</strong>, 2006<br />

9 Northern Lights<br />

300<br />

250<br />

8 Peace Country<br />

7 Aspen<br />

Rate per 100,000 population<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

Rural<br />

Rate<br />

Prov.<br />

Rate<br />

6 Capital<br />

5 East Central<br />

50<br />

4 David Thompson<br />

0<br />

Much Higher<br />

Higher<br />

Average<br />

Low er<br />

Much Low er<br />

Excluded<br />

3 Calgary<br />

1 Ch<strong>in</strong>ook<br />

2 Palliser<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />

Residence RHA<br />

6


1998<br />

1999<br />

2000<br />

2004<br />

2005<br />

2006<br />

<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong> Related Emergency Department Visit Time<br />

Trend<br />

1200<br />

1100<br />

1000<br />

<strong>Alberta</strong>, 1998-2006<br />

Rate per 100,000 population<br />

900<br />

800<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

ICD-9CM<br />

ICD-10CA<br />

200<br />

100<br />

0<br />

2001<br />

2002<br />

2003<br />

Year<br />

<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong>-Related Emergency Dept Visits by Age Group and<br />

Sex<br />

3,000<br />

<strong>Alberta</strong>, 2006<br />

Rate per 100,000 population<br />

2,750<br />

2,500<br />

2,250<br />

2,000<br />

1,750<br />

1,500<br />

1,250<br />

1,000<br />

750<br />

Female<br />

Male<br />

90+<br />

85 - 89<br />

80 - 84<br />

75 - 79<br />

70 - 74<br />

65 - 69<br />

60 - 64<br />

55 - 59<br />

50 - 54<br />

500<br />

250<br />

0<br />

45 - 49<br />

40 - 44<br />

35 - 39<br />

30 - 34<br />

25 - 29<br />

20 - 24<br />

15 - 19<br />

10 - 14<br />

5 - 9<br />

1 - 4<br />

< 1<br />

Age Group (years)<br />

7


<strong>Motor</strong> <strong>Vehicle</strong>-Related Emergency Dept. Visits by Residence<br />

RHA<br />

<strong>Alberta</strong>, 2006<br />

9 Northern Lights<br />

2,500<br />

2,000<br />

8 Peace Country<br />

7 Aspen<br />

6 Capital<br />

5 East Central<br />

Rate per 100,000 population<br />

1,500<br />

1,000<br />

Rural<br />

Rate<br />

Prov.<br />

Rate<br />

500<br />

4 David Thompson<br />

Much Higher<br />

Higher<br />

Average<br />

Low er<br />

Much Low er<br />

Excluded<br />

3 Calgary<br />

1 Ch<strong>in</strong>ook<br />

2 Palliser<br />

0<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />

Residence RHA<br />

Special Thank you<br />

Douglas Dover<br />

Biostatistician<br />

<strong>Alberta</strong> Health and Wellness<br />

8


Contact Information<br />

Colleen Drul<br />

Colleen.drul@ualberta.ca<br />

780-492-9764<br />

9

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