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ANEC press release: Opting in into consumer protection

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29 April 2009<br />

<strong>Opt<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>to <strong>consumer</strong> <strong>protection</strong><br />

The European Commission is expected today to adopt a Recommendation on privacy,<br />

data <strong>protection</strong> and <strong>in</strong>formation security <strong>in</strong> RFID applications. <strong>ANEC</strong> calls for<br />

<strong>consumer</strong>s to be properly protected from risks to their privacy and security through<br />

implementation of the ‘opt-<strong>in</strong>’ pr<strong>in</strong>ciple. Not all RFID applications raise concerns or even<br />

affect <strong>consumer</strong>s. However, <strong>consumer</strong>s should not be obliged to ask for the RFID tag to<br />

be deactivated at the po<strong>in</strong>t of sale <strong>in</strong> order to avoid risks of be<strong>in</strong>g tracked or profiled.<br />

This should be done by default if <strong>consumer</strong>s are to have trust <strong>in</strong> RFID.<br />

Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) is a technology for the transmission of data stored on a<br />

microchip. As the technology is ‘contactless’, data can be read remotely from with<strong>in</strong> the local<br />

geographical environment of the microchip. <strong>ANEC</strong> believes <strong>consumer</strong>s should be <strong>in</strong>formed of<br />

the presence of the RFID tag by a clearly understandable sign, accessible to all <strong>consumer</strong>s. “In<br />

order to avoid <strong>consumer</strong> confusion and ensure harmonisation, we believe European Standards<br />

should be developed to support common European signage” said <strong>ANEC</strong> Secretary-General,<br />

Stephen Russell.<br />

“Furthermore, Privacy Impact Assessments should be conducted before the deployment of<br />

RFID applications <strong>in</strong> order to assess the risks to which <strong>consumer</strong>s are likely to be exposed.<br />

The results of such assessments should be made public. Aga<strong>in</strong>, we th<strong>in</strong>k European Standards<br />

should be developed <strong>in</strong> order to ensure a high-level of <strong>consumer</strong> <strong>protection</strong> and a level play<strong>in</strong>g<br />

field for RFID operators” he added.<br />

<strong>ANEC</strong> also believes RFID technologies pose risks to health and the environment. As RFID<br />

technologies will significantly <strong>in</strong>crease personal exposure to Extremely Low Frequency (ELF)<br />

elements, <strong>ANEC</strong> considers new exposure assessment procedures are needed to test<br />

compliance with safety guidel<strong>in</strong>es. Moreover, further research is required to assess the<br />

potential risks to health that can arise from the application of RFID technologies.<br />

European Association for the Co-ord<strong>in</strong>ation of Consumer Representation <strong>in</strong> Standardisation, AISBL<br />

Av. de Tervueren 32, box 27 – B-1040 Brussels, Belgium - phone +32-2-743 24 70 - fax +32-2-706 54 30<br />

e-mail: anec@anec.eu - <strong>in</strong>ternet: www.anec.eu


<strong>ANEC</strong> <strong>in</strong> brief<br />

<strong>ANEC</strong> is the European <strong>consumer</strong> voice <strong>in</strong> standardisation, represent<strong>in</strong>g and defend<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>consumer</strong> <strong>in</strong>terests <strong>in</strong> the process of standardisation and certification. <strong>ANEC</strong> was set up <strong>in</strong><br />

1995 as an <strong>in</strong>ternational non-profit association under Belgian law and represents <strong>consumer</strong><br />

organisations from the 27 EU Member States and 3 EFTA countries. <strong>ANEC</strong> is funded by the<br />

European Commission and the EFTA Secretariat, while national <strong>consumer</strong> organisations<br />

contribute <strong>in</strong> k<strong>in</strong>d. Its Secretariat is based <strong>in</strong> Brussels.<br />

More <strong>in</strong>formation: www.anec.eu<br />

Contact person at <strong>ANEC</strong>: Chiara Giovann<strong>in</strong>i<br />

Tel: +32(0)2 743 24 70<br />

Email: anec@anec.eu<br />

<strong>ANEC</strong>-PR-2009-PRL-012<br />

European Association for the Co-ord<strong>in</strong>ation of Consumer Representation <strong>in</strong> Standardisation, AISBL<br />

Av. de Tervueren 32, box 27 – B-1040 Brussels, Belgium - phone +32-2-743 24 70 - fax +32-2-706 54 30<br />

e-mail: anec@anec.eu - <strong>in</strong>ternet: www.anec.eu

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