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Box 6.3<br />

Criminal<br />

Supreme court jurisdiction across states and territories<br />

All State and Territory supreme courts have jurisdiction over serious criminal matters<br />

such as murder, treason and certain serious drug offences, but significant differences<br />

exist across jurisdictions:<br />

• Given that district/county courts do not operate in Tasmania, the ACT or the NT,<br />

the supreme courts in these jurisdictions generally exercise a jurisdiction equal to<br />

that of both the supreme and district/county courts in other States.<br />

• The Queensland Supreme Court deals with a significant amount of minor drug<br />

matters, which supreme courts in other states and territories do not hear.<br />

• In the NSW Supreme Court, almost all indictments are for offences of murder and<br />

manslaughter, whereas the range of indictments routinely presented in other states<br />

and territories is broader.<br />

All State and Territory supreme courts hear appeals, but the amount and type of<br />

appeals vary because only NSW, Victoria and Queensland hear appeals in their<br />

district/county court.<br />

Civil<br />

All supreme courts deal with appeals and probate applications.<br />

NSW: Deals with unlimited claims. The court’s jurisdiction is usually confined to<br />

complex cases, including matters involving large monetary sums, test cases,<br />

administrative law, defamation, possession/mortgage, professional negligence,<br />

commercial, technology and construction cases, and the administration of corporations,<br />

partnerships and trusts.<br />

Victoria: Deals with unlimited claims.<br />

Queensland: Deals with claims over $250 000 and administrative law matters.<br />

WA: Court deals with unlimited claims.<br />

SA: Deals with general claims of more than $30 000, personal injury claims of more<br />

than $60 000 arising from motor vehicle accidents, and the possession of property of<br />

more than $60 000 value. Cases awarded less than the amounts shown are subject to<br />

cost penalties.<br />

Tasmania: Deals with unlimited claims.<br />

ACT: Deals with unlimited claims.<br />

NT: Deals with unlimited claims, as well as mental health, family law and Coroners Act<br />

1993 applications.<br />

Sources: State and Territory court administration authorities and departments.<br />

COURT<br />

ADMINISTRATION<br />

6.5

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