European Union Enlargement - An historic opportunity

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Investments facts and figures Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) by Country from 1989 to 2001 Total FDI Total FDI FDI in 2001 FDI per capita 31/12/01 per capita millions € in 2001 millions € € € Bulgaria 4,423 548 716 88 Czech. Rep. 30,103 2,920 5,382 523 Estonia 2,625 1,928 383 281 Hungary 24,287 2,386 2,348 231 Latvia 2,981 1,271 190 80 Lithuania 3,155 908 490 141 Poland 38,439 994 7,260 188 Romania 8,852 397 1,289 58 Slovakia 6,285 1,163 1,630 301 Slovenia 2,062 1,043 377 191 Cyprus* 2,485 3,106 182 228 Malta* 3,723 9,308 351 876 Turkey* 14,070 205 3,647 53 Source: EBRD Transition Report (2002) *Source: year 2001, World Investment Report (UNCTAD 2002) Note: conversion of EBRD & UNCTAD data at the rate of: €1 = $0.8956 (average 2001)
<strong>An</strong>nexes The Community assistance helping candidates prepare for accession Phare Commitments, 1990-2001, in € million (1) 3,000 2,969 2,500 2,445 (1) Phare national programme assistance includes Cross-border cooperation and Community programmes but not multicountry programmes. (2) Financial assistance towards Czech Republic and Slovakia does not include financial assistance towards Czechoslovakia (commitments: € 232 million over the period 1990- 1992) and started in 1993 3) Includes other Phare beneficiary countries: Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, FYROM. 2,000 1,500 1,000 500 0 1,186 663 252 1,185 319 527 1,728 514 253 Bulgaria Czech. Rep.(2) Estonia Hungary Latvia Lithuania Poland Romania Slovakia (2) Slovenia Multicountry (3) Pre-accession assistance: commitments from 2001, in € million (1) (2) (1) These allocations were agreed at the 1999 Berlin Summit and will be annually adjusted in the framework of the budget perspectives for 2000-2006. (2) The figures are rounded. (3) Phare national programme assistance includes Cross-border cooperation and the participation in Community programmes and agencies but not multi-country programmes. (4) Funds allocated under ISPA vary within a fixed range. Given amounts are mid-point of range (5) Includes multi-country programmes and technical assistance funded under the Phare programme. 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0 54 107 186 23 67 86 12 29 30 39 90 110 46.8 49 36 Phare (3) Bulgaria Czech. Estonia Hungary Latvia Lithuania Poland Romania Slovakia Slovenia Rep. 31 50 106 175 406 468 156 245 289 18 48 80 Sapard Ispa (4) 6 28 16 475 Other (5) Community assistance to Cyprus and Malta - Commitments 2000-2004, in € million Repartition between 2002, 2003 and 2004 is indicative ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 ‘03 ‘04 Total Cyprus 9 11.5 11.5 12 13 57 Malta 6 7.5 9.5 8 7 38 Community assistance to Turkey - Commitments 2000-2002, in € million ‘00 ‘01 ‘02 Total Turkey 209 172 177 558 ENLARGEMENT OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, AN HISTORIC OPPORTUNITY 45
Page 1 and 2: Enlargement of the European Union A
Page 3: General overview of the enlargement
Page 6 and 7: An unprecedented enlargement Enlarg
Page 8 and 9: ASSOCIATION AGREEMENTS (FOR MORE DE
Page 10 and 11: COPENHAGEN EUROPEAN COUNCIL Members
Page 12 and 13: Pre-accession strategy At the end o
Page 14 and 15: THE EUROPE AGREEMENTS WITH THE COUN
Page 16 and 17: EXAMPLES OF PRIORITIES IN THE ACCES
Page 18 and 19: PRE-ACCESSION ASSISTANCE TO TURKEY
Page 20 and 21: In this way Twinning provides the f
Page 22 and 23: Initially, Twinning was limited to
Page 24 and 25: EXAMPLES OF CO-FINANCING BY ISPA AN
Page 26 and 27: REVIEW PROCEDURE - REGULAR REPORTS
Page 28 and 29: The Accession process from negotiat
Page 30 and 31: NEGOTIATIONS: ANALYTICAL EXAMINATIO
Page 32 and 33: The EU’s Preparations for Enlarge
Page 35 and 36: Annexes ENLARGEMENT OF THE EUROPEAN
Page 37 and 38: Annexes 2001 JUNE OCTOBER NOVEMBER
Page 39 and 40: Annexes ASSOCIATION AGREEMENT Contr
Page 41 and 42: Annexes ROADMAP FOR THE ACCESSION N
Page 43 and 44: Annexes National Phare* MEDA Progra
Page 45: Annexes Lithuania 2% Bulgaria 2.6%
Page 49 and 50: Annexes BUDGETARY ARRANGEMENTS MAXI
Page 51 and 52: European Commission Enlargement of

European Union Enlargement - An historic opportunity

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