eyeTrain Brochure - Petards Group plc
eyeTrain Brochure - Petards Group plc
eyeTrain Brochure - Petards Group plc
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Global Strength in Transport<br />
Surveillance Technology<br />
Complete digital solutions for on-train<br />
applications. Proven on over 6000 rail<br />
vehicles worldwide.
<strong>Petards</strong> group are acknowledged innovators in<br />
product design, manufacture and supply, and have<br />
extensive expertise within security, transport and<br />
defence markets.<br />
Our comprehensive solutions portfolio is delivered<br />
through direct customer relationships, agents and via<br />
a network of professional partner companies covering<br />
more than 40 countries in five continents.<br />
Selected Customers:<br />
The requirements of safety and care for passengers<br />
and staff are key to the transport industry. Advances<br />
in the quality and service of transport operations are<br />
driven by both legislative and competitive frameworks<br />
that impose demanding requirements. <strong>Petards</strong> enable<br />
their customers to not only meet these requirements<br />
but exceed them.<br />
The <strong>eyeTrain</strong> range offers digital (IP) technology<br />
matched to the harsh environment of rolling stock<br />
applications to provide the highest performance and<br />
resilience on the market.<br />
<strong>eyeTrain</strong> systems are protecting the safety of travellers<br />
on trains including Virgin West Coast, East Coast Trains<br />
and First Great Western.<br />
Outside the UK we also span Metro and Mainline<br />
systems, including Metropolitano de Lisboa in<br />
Portugal and Greater Wellington Railways in New<br />
Zealand.<br />
<strong>eyeTrain</strong> Solutions<br />
Designed to meet international rail standards, the <strong>eyeTrain</strong><br />
range of Transport systems include:<br />
• End to end digital CCTV systems<br />
• High definition megapixel forward facing CCTV<br />
• Driver Only Operation (DOO) CCTV<br />
• Passenger counting systems<br />
• Pantograph monitoring and surveillance<br />
• Live video transmission<br />
• Automated wireless download<br />
• Condition based monitoring<br />
• Public Address (PA)<br />
• Information systems<br />
2
Contents<br />
Remote Transmission &<br />
Download Page 16<br />
Digital IP Saloon CCTV<br />
Page 4<br />
Condition Monitoring<br />
Page 18<br />
Driver Only Operation<br />
Page 10<br />
Passenger Counting<br />
Page 14<br />
Pantograph Surveillance<br />
Page 12<br />
Forward Facing CCTV<br />
Page 8<br />
<strong>eyeTrain</strong> digital end-to end CCTV systems are railapproved<br />
and service proven, with megapixel image<br />
quality and multi-terabyte storage capacities.<br />
The <strong>eyeTrain</strong> recording quality permits evidential video<br />
to be taken from the seating and doorway areas to clearly<br />
identify offenders, while external cameras offer reliable HD<br />
images that are proven to improve operational efficiency.<br />
<strong>eyeTrain</strong> can also provide remote transmission of video<br />
from the trains. Using wireless data capacity; live video or<br />
recorded events can be transferred without stopping the<br />
vehicles normal operation.<br />
Engineering Services<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> in-house transport team include engineering<br />
expertise in:<br />
• Product Development<br />
• Design Services<br />
• Installation<br />
• Support<br />
• Maintenance<br />
• Repair<br />
• Product Obsolescence Support<br />
• Operations Management including evidence<br />
gathering<br />
This all comes together in total turnkey projects where<br />
we work closely with train operators, rolling stock<br />
owners, train builders, refurbishers, station operators and<br />
consultants to provide a complete solution to your needs.
On Board Surveillance<br />
‘End to End’ Digital IP Based CCTV System<br />
End-to-End Digital Imaging<br />
The <strong>eyeTrain</strong> images are captured direct from the sensor<br />
and encoded digitally within the camera.<br />
• No analogue conversion losses.<br />
• No analogue cables.<br />
High quality images (including megapixel resolution) are<br />
transmitted digitally to the DVR via an Ethernet link.<br />
Ethernet System Architecture<br />
Ethernet connectivity and IP protocols ensure secure and<br />
reliable operation.<br />
Third party systems may share the <strong>eyeTrain</strong> Ethernet<br />
backbone or alternatively, add <strong>eyeTrain</strong> IP cameras and<br />
DVRs to your existing on train Ethernet infrastructure.<br />
Mass Storage Capabilities<br />
Reliable and secure recording of high quality CCTV<br />
images is paramount when implementing an on-train<br />
CCTV system. The <strong>eyeTrain</strong> system has been specifically<br />
designed for the operational rigours of both modern<br />
and legacy rolling stock.<br />
Fully approved to Rail <strong>Group</strong>, RIA (Rail Industry Association)<br />
and EN standards, <strong>eyeTrain</strong> incorporates the very latest<br />
video, storage and communications technology.<br />
Offering digital (IP) technology capable of recording over<br />
1000 high resolution images per second and allowing a<br />
complete train with up to 48 cameras to be recorded by a<br />
single DVR.<br />
EyeTrain is already regarded by train builders and operators<br />
across the globe as the leading brand in on-board<br />
surveillance.<br />
High volume SATA Hard Drive storage arrays provide<br />
reliable high volume storage, enough to satisfy the largest<br />
operational need, without compromising image quality.<br />
Storage capacity is now at 16TB and will increase in line<br />
with storage technology developments.<br />
SATA, is the industry standard storage technology and<br />
provides greater scalability, simpler installation, and faster<br />
performance.<br />
Hard drives are sealed in convenient and robust,<br />
removable modules.
... on board<br />
Environmental Robustness<br />
The environmental engineering is uncompromised and is<br />
encompassed within every element of the <strong>eyeTrain</strong> range.<br />
The system meets all applicable European and UK rail group<br />
standards, and also meets the higher levels of protection<br />
required for installation onto existing legacy rolling stock.<br />
The system software is accredited to EN50128 and employs<br />
proprietary techniques designed to ensure a level of<br />
runtime stability and resilience not normally associated<br />
with high technology systems.<br />
Operating Customers include:<br />
East Coast Mainline - UK<br />
First<strong>Group</strong> - UK<br />
Kiwi Rail - New Zealand<br />
Metropolitano de Lisboa - Portugal<br />
National Express - UK<br />
Northern Ireland Trains - NI<br />
Northern Rail - UK<br />
SFM Serveis Ferroviaris - Spain<br />
Virgin Trains -UK<br />
Support Systems<br />
Network management, installation and commissioning can<br />
be performed from a single point on the train, or remotely<br />
via a wireless connection. System status, live camera images<br />
or stored footage may also be accessed remotely.<br />
The operator can now browse the contents of the storage<br />
media from a remote point via a secure wireless link,<br />
avoiding the need to recover footage from the vehicle<br />
directly.<br />
Typical On-Board Surveillance Solution<br />
HD IP Forward / Rear<br />
Facing Camera<br />
<strong>eyeTrain</strong> DVR<br />
Inter-car Jumpers<br />
IP Saloon Cameras<br />
5
On Board Surveillance<br />
Key Components<br />
Facts:<br />
Wide Dynamic Range Pixel-Level Exposure Control<br />
Case Study: ScotRail<br />
When First ScotRail was looking at on-board surveillance<br />
options, they turned to <strong>Petards</strong> to provide the most<br />
sophisticated, reliable and comprehensive security camera<br />
system available.<br />
Up to five state-of-the-art CCTV cameras were installed in<br />
each carriage, capable of recording high-resolution images<br />
from every angle. A total of 2,000 cameras saw almost every<br />
First ScotRail train covered within two years.<br />
Today, the multi-million-pound system remains one of<br />
the most hi-tech on the rail network, with over 230 trains<br />
equipped.<br />
First ScotRail’s entire diesel fleet and almost all its electric<br />
trains were covered in the project.<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> can offer a camera with an advanced exposure<br />
control system, which handles the light in the scene in<br />
much the same way as the human eye. This means that<br />
there are fewer areas where the image is either under- or<br />
over-exposed.<br />
The above comparative images show the exposure<br />
improvements with PIXIM image sensors. Contrast<br />
problems with traditional cameras are experienced where<br />
the items of interest are illuminated with greatly different<br />
amounts of light.<br />
The images on the left are from an <strong>eyeTrain</strong> pixel-level<br />
exposure camera, it can be seen that there is good contrast<br />
in all areas such that you can view detail in both the bright<br />
and dark areas.<br />
Andy Mellors, Engineering Director at First <strong>Group</strong> said: “It is<br />
essential the travelling public can feel confident and secure.<br />
We were impressed with the high-quality images from the<br />
new digital technology.”<br />
Following on from this project, <strong>Petards</strong> again worked<br />
successfully with First <strong>Group</strong>.<br />
This time on the Great Western line, where <strong>eyeTrain</strong> Onboard<br />
was fitted to the full fleet of DMU’s.<br />
Feedback from this second project has again been glowing<br />
with British Transport Police delighted with the evidence<br />
the system has provided, particularly due to the clarity of<br />
image that <strong>eyeTrain</strong> provides.<br />
The combination of internal and external light sources<br />
and the rapidly changing position of a vehicle provide an<br />
environment of adverse lighting conditions.<br />
While the human eye can rapidly adjust to widely differing<br />
light levels, normal video cameras cannot cope with large<br />
light differences simply because they have a limited range<br />
of contrast.<br />
In order to expose the inside of the vehicle in the images<br />
above, a conventional camera (images on the right)<br />
overexposed the outside view, the consequence is that the<br />
outside view has ‘saturated’ highlights – there is no detail in<br />
the very bright areas. If the same camera had exposed the<br />
outside view correctly, the inside of the vehicle would have<br />
been rendered very dark; this time there would have been<br />
no detail in the very dark areas.
... on board<br />
DVR Specifications<br />
Cameras 48<br />
Frame Rate<br />
>1000 frames per second at D1 resolution<br />
Storage<br />
16TB<br />
Temperature Range -25°C to +70°C (operating)<br />
-5°C to +55°C (recording)<br />
Power Supply 12, 24, 72, 110V DC (EN50155 & RIA 12, 13)<br />
Ingress Protection Up to IP2X, IP45 and IP66<br />
Camera Specifications<br />
Image Sensor 1/4”, 1/3”, and 1/2”<br />
Video Format MJPEG, MPEG-4, H.264<br />
Picture Elements 768 x 576 (Standard Definition)<br />
2048 x 1536 (High Definition)<br />
Lens (Optical)<br />
2.1mm to 25mm M-12 and CS mount<br />
Standards Compliance<br />
• EN50155 Railway applications, electronic equipment used on rolling stock<br />
• EN50121-3-2 Railway applications, EMC part 3-2 rolling stock apparatus<br />
• RIA 12 General specication for protection of traction and rolling stock<br />
electronic equipment from transients and surges in DC control systems<br />
• EN60529 Degrees of protection provided by enclosures<br />
• EN61373 Functional and random vibration tests<br />
• EN60068-2-1 Cooling tests<br />
• EN60068-2-2 Dry heat tests<br />
• EN60068-2-30 Damp heat tests<br />
• EN60068-2-27 Shock tests<br />
• EN61000-4-2 Electrostatic discharge immunity test<br />
• EN61000-4-3 Radiated, radio-frequency electromagnetic field immunity test<br />
• EN61000-4-4 Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test<br />
• EN61000-4-5 Surge immunity test<br />
• EN61000-4-6 Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio frequency fields<br />
• ENV50204 Radiated electro magnetic fields from digital radio telephones/ immunity tests<br />
7
Forward Facing Surveillance<br />
High Definition Forward & Rear Video Capture<br />
Megapixel Digital Imaging<br />
The <strong>eyeTrain</strong> images are captured direct from the CCD<br />
sensor, encoded digitally within the camera, and then<br />
transmitted to the DVR via an Ethernet link.<br />
Megapixel camera technology provides stunning High<br />
Definition images in progressive scan 2048x1536 pixels (4:3<br />
aspect) or 1920x1080 pixels (16:9 aspect).<br />
Review Footage On-train<br />
In cases where the train is stopped, footage is available<br />
immediately and may be browsed and replayed at the<br />
scene using the ReView application.<br />
CDs or DVDs of the incident can be burned (in a secure<br />
format) whilst on the vehicle, allowing the train to return to<br />
service with minimal delay.<br />
<strong>eyeTrain</strong> forward facing surveillance provides a<br />
driver-eye view of the leading and trailing track and<br />
infrastructure, minimising any potential disruption to<br />
the Train Operator and Network.<br />
Forward Facing Benefits<br />
Images recorded from the leading and trailing cabs<br />
provide assistance in the investigation of operational<br />
incidents including:<br />
• Signal Passed at Danger (SPADs)<br />
• Provides a confirmation of the signal position that the<br />
driver has observed<br />
• Suicides and other fatalities<br />
• Provides the evidence for railway operations to resume<br />
quickly<br />
• Near misses (workforce)<br />
• Trespass, graffiti, stone throwing<br />
• Vegetation surveys<br />
• Trackside Litter<br />
• Equipment and materials left by the track<br />
• Images can be used to confirm track works<br />
Recorded data may be accessed and reviewed by the<br />
operating company and/or shared with 3rd parties such<br />
as the Transport Police, Network Rail, HMRI or other<br />
stakeholders.<br />
Ethernet System Architecture<br />
Ethernet connectivity and IP protocols ensure secure and<br />
reliable operation. Forward Facing may be provided as a<br />
stand-alone system with local recording, or as part of your<br />
complete <strong>eyeTrain</strong> CCTV system.<br />
Around the Clock Capability<br />
To ensure the highest level of surveillance capability in all<br />
light conditions, <strong>Petards</strong> have developed a dual day/night<br />
forward facing camera solution.<br />
The twin sensor camera offers HD video in full colour, with<br />
a HD monochrome sensor capable of recording highly<br />
detailed images down to 0 LUX.<br />
Combined with optional external illuminator, <strong>eyeTrain</strong><br />
offers the highest performing day and night time solution<br />
available.
... forward facing<br />
Case Study: East Coast Mainline<br />
East Coast Main Line chose <strong>Petards</strong> to supply and install the<br />
new generation of <strong>eyeTrain</strong> on-board digital CCTV systems<br />
on their fleet of vehicles.<br />
The contract, worth in excess of £3m was for the supply<br />
and installation of both on-board and forward facing<br />
surveillance systems to over 390 passenger vehicles on two<br />
classes of locomotives.<br />
As part of the contract, <strong>Petards</strong> also provided live status<br />
monitoring and data management of 3rd party systems,<br />
together with wireless transmission of operational<br />
incidents.<br />
Each passenger car has 4 CCTV cameras covering both the<br />
saloon and the vestibule areas. Driving and trailing vehicles<br />
are fitted with High Definition Forward and Rear Facing<br />
cameras.<br />
Deliveries were completed within the required timescales<br />
and to budget.<br />
Glowing feedback on the systems was quickly being<br />
received at <strong>Petards</strong>.<br />
After an incident on the line, East Coast and Network<br />
Rail staff were required to review track footage using<br />
Cryptovision software and were delighted at the quality<br />
the <strong>eyeTrain</strong> cameras were able to provide.<br />
John Marshall, East Coast’s Route Performance Manager<br />
commented; “The quality is exceptional and the detail is<br />
significantly better than expected.<br />
The ability to pause and zoom in is excellent. Often<br />
zooming-in you expect to lose some detail but in this case<br />
it actually enhances the picture.”<br />
9
Driver Only Operation<br />
Advanced Body Mounted DOO Solutions<br />
Advanced Camera Technology<br />
The <strong>eyeTrain</strong> DOO system uses wide dynamic range digital<br />
camera technology with pixel level exposure control to<br />
ensure that the train driver is presented with clear images<br />
in all lighting conditions.<br />
Standard camera technologies use a single exposure level<br />
for the whole image - in the adverse lighting conditions of<br />
platform environment, this could mean vital detail is lost<br />
through areas of over or under exposure.<br />
The pixel level exposure control used by <strong>Petards</strong> ensures<br />
that each individual part of the image is exposed to the<br />
best possible level.<br />
The <strong>eyeTrain</strong> Driver Only Operation (DOO) System<br />
provides an on-train surveillance solution for safe train<br />
dispatch.<br />
The camera modules are supplied in robust IP65 sealed<br />
enclosures with internal and anti-condensation heating.<br />
External body mounted cameras provide the driver with<br />
a direct view of each doorway on the train to assist with<br />
closure of the doors and departure from the station.<br />
The on-board system provides significant safety and<br />
financial advantages over platform mounted mirrors or<br />
monitors. Once the train has started moving, the driver<br />
continues to be able to monitor the side of the train for<br />
possible hazards.<br />
Flexible System Configuration<br />
The architecture of the <strong>eyeTrain</strong> system allows the user<br />
multiple options to meet their individual requirements.<br />
These options include:<br />
• Safety Approved to SIL1<br />
• Multi-level image verification with safety<br />
interlocks<br />
• The external cameras can share the same<br />
network, recording and surveillance<br />
monitoring as the saloon, vestibule and<br />
forward facing cameras<br />
• The system can operate independently<br />
of the saloon CCTV or passenger counting<br />
system if required<br />
• Optional recording of images<br />
• Fault Tolerant
... driver only operation<br />
Case Study: Stansted Express<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> successfully bid for its surveillance solutions to<br />
be utilised on the prestigious Stansted Express new build<br />
project from Bombardier.<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> design team were tasked to design a modern,<br />
mobile DOO system with the objective of providing a<br />
cost effective solution that would be approved to SIL1<br />
and exceed the demanding optical requirements of GE/<br />
RT8060.<br />
Passenger safety was the critical factor throughout<br />
the development stages of <strong>Petards</strong> DOO solution. A<br />
highly reliable solution had to offer multiple level safety<br />
interlocks, ensuring valid images were delivered with low<br />
latency.<br />
Part of this challenge was to ensure that whatever the<br />
weather situation, the safety and reliability of the system<br />
would not be compromised – particularly in adverse<br />
lighting conditions. Poorly lit or high contrast areas<br />
with bright areas and shadows are typical of many busy<br />
stations.<br />
The solution to this involved the use of pixel-level<br />
exposure control. Standard camera technologies use a<br />
single exposure level for the whole image; in the adverse<br />
lighting conditions of platform environments, this could<br />
mean vital detail is lost through areas of over or under<br />
exposure.<br />
The pixel level exposure control used by <strong>Petards</strong> DOO<br />
system ensures that each individual part of the image is<br />
exposed to the best possible level.<br />
Wide dynamic range digital camera technology was<br />
utilised to ensure the images supplied provided all the<br />
information the train driver required to ensure safe train<br />
departure. The image quality would need to spot people<br />
approaching the train from distance as well as detailed<br />
images such as the ability to identify a hand or clothing<br />
trapped in a door.<br />
Another benefit gained by the use of <strong>Petards</strong> DOO<br />
solution included ongoing monitoring of the train doors<br />
even when fully mobile – ensuring the driver can continue<br />
to monitor the side of the train and track side for possible<br />
hazards.<br />
The new Bombardier Electrostar EMU trains are now in full<br />
operation and carry over 6.5 million passengers each year<br />
– all of whom are monitored by <strong>Petards</strong> DOO systems.<br />
Since <strong>Petards</strong> introduced mobile DOO to the UK market,<br />
it has become the preferred method of safe single-driver<br />
boarding and dispatch for new build projects.<br />
Approvals<br />
• GE/RT 8060<br />
Technical Requirements for Dispatch of<br />
Trains from Platforms<br />
• GO/RT/E/S/30023<br />
Optical Requirements of CCTV System<br />
for Driver Only Operation<br />
• EN 50128<br />
Railway Applications. Communications,<br />
Signalling and Processing Systems.<br />
Software for Railway Control &<br />
Protection Systems<br />
• EN 50155<br />
Railway Applications. Electronic<br />
Equipment used on Rolling Stock<br />
• EN 50121-3-2<br />
Electromagnetic Compatibility – Rolling<br />
Stock – Apparatus<br />
Mission-critical availability can be maximised as failures become<br />
non service-affecting through scalable levels of redundancy.<br />
11
Pantograph Monitoring<br />
24 hour surveillance of overhead infrastructure<br />
Offering Clarity to Operator & Line Provider<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> solution is a rugged, roof mounted camera that<br />
surveys the pantograph and overhead line throughout the<br />
trains day and night operation.<br />
In the event of an incident, experts can review the high<br />
definition footage and quickly understand whether it was<br />
the pantograph itself or other infrastructure problems that<br />
caused the problem.<br />
Advanced options can be added to the system including<br />
video analytics, capable of monitoring the pantographline<br />
interaction movement and alerting the train operator<br />
to any abnormal behaviour or ‘arcing’.<br />
This may highlight the need to perform preventative<br />
maintenance which could then prevent a major overhead<br />
line incident.<br />
Digital Megapixel Technology<br />
Electric locomotives are now seen by most countries as<br />
the preferred method of rolling stock power. In total<br />
there are almost 47,000 electric locomotives currently<br />
in operation worldwide, with over 6000 of those<br />
produced in the last five years.<br />
Whilst offering significant economic and<br />
environmental advantages over traditional diesel<br />
units, train operating companies do take on the added<br />
risk of Pantograph and overhead line damage.<br />
Failures during service can cause major delays and<br />
considerable financial impact. If issues do arise,<br />
identifying what caused the problem has historically<br />
also been a major problem for both the train and line<br />
operator.<br />
The <strong>eyeTrain</strong> Pantograph camera offers the same High<br />
Definition technology as found in other <strong>eyeTrain</strong> cameras<br />
used throughout the train but is contained in a rugged<br />
and watertight enclosure rated to IP66.<br />
The enclosure is mounted on the top of the pantograph<br />
car and is proven to stand up to the harsh environment of<br />
daily rail applications.<br />
<strong>eyeTrain</strong> pantograph surveillance uses pixel-level<br />
exposure control to combat adverse lighting conditions<br />
while looking up at the pantograph.
... pantograph monitoring<br />
Visit us @ www.petards.com<br />
Illumination for Day & Night Operation<br />
To ensure the system is capable of 24/7 surveillance,<br />
a specifically developed <strong>eyeTrain</strong> Illuminator can<br />
accompany the camera and is used as a powerful white<br />
light source.<br />
• Latest company news<br />
• <strong>eyeTrain</strong> video footage samples<br />
• Sign up for e-news updates<br />
.. and much more<br />
Just like the pantograph camera, the illuminator is also<br />
enclosed in a rugged and proven IP66 enclosure, and is<br />
currently in use on UK rail systems both as a Pantograph<br />
and Track Debris Illuminator.<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> staff can locate the optimal location of the<br />
Illuminator based on the train survey.<br />
If required, activation of the Illuminator can also be<br />
automatically controlled by the Train Management System<br />
(TMS) to ensure it is only switched on when the train is in<br />
service for example.<br />
13
Automatic Passenger Counting<br />
High Accuracy Counting Solution<br />
Counting Technology<br />
Vertical infra-red detectors are situated at all vehicle<br />
doors to determine passenger flow in both directions<br />
- the detector can recognise movement both ‘in to’ and<br />
separately ‘out of’ the detection area.<br />
A single sensor is required for doors having an opening of<br />
less than or equal to one metre. For larger door openings,<br />
two sensors may be required.<br />
Additionally there are two styles of sensor curtain which<br />
compensate for possible restrictions in sensor location. In<br />
the first the curtains are symmetrical about the sensors<br />
axis as shown below left, this allows for sensors to placed<br />
at regular intervals.<br />
Where there are obstructions to fitting the sensor, a<br />
second version could be used. With these sensors the<br />
curtains fan in one direction only allowing the sensors to<br />
be mounted close together in the centre of the doorway.<br />
Train overcrowding is a major issue in todays global<br />
rail sector - not only for customer satisfaction but also<br />
the safety and security of travellers. Operators need<br />
to balance these implications with the financial risk of<br />
operating trains under-capacity.<br />
Petard’s Automatic Passenger Counting (APC) solution<br />
is a comprehensive package of statistical gathering<br />
and analysis, designed especially for rail applications.<br />
Counting Overview<br />
The use of passenger counting data allows train operators<br />
to optimise their fleet deployment to match the profile of<br />
passengers across the vehicle diagram.<br />
Over and under occupancy journeys can be avoided by<br />
setting timetables and routes that match the measured<br />
passenger demand.<br />
Data Gathering<br />
Data is compiled for each vehicle door allowing the<br />
movement of passengers (on/off) to be measured and<br />
studied on a car by car and door by door basis. Vehicle<br />
name / number, station location and time and date fields<br />
are combined with the passenger load data.
... passenger counting<br />
System Communications<br />
Each vehicle will ‘push’ the passenger counting data<br />
after each door cycle via the cellular network. The data<br />
is collected at a central data server, (this may be hosted<br />
by <strong>Petards</strong>, or alternatively by the end user) and may be<br />
made available to a specialist 3rd party data analyser.<br />
Case Study: Vossloh Tram Train Series<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> is a nominated framework supplier for both onboard<br />
CCTV and Automatic Passenger Counting (APC)<br />
Systems on the Vossloh 4100/4300 tram/train series<br />
vehicles.<br />
This revolutionary new vehicle concept is not only less<br />
contaminating, faster and more efficient but also easily<br />
functions as both a suburban train in the metropolitan<br />
area and as a tram in the urban context.<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> first project on the platform was to provide APC<br />
and surveillance solutions to new vehicles supplied to SFM<br />
Serveis Ferroviaris of Mallorca by Vossloh Espania.<br />
APC sensors were fitted to each of the train doors and<br />
connected to an <strong>eyeTrain</strong> APC Sensor. It was vital for the<br />
customer that the analyser was capable of recording the<br />
number of passengers who entered and departed the<br />
train by each named station.<br />
It was also vital that the system was able to connect<br />
smoothly with the Vossloh TMS (Train Management<br />
System), providing a seamless integrated system.<br />
Today, the train operating company is successfully able to<br />
monitor the number of passengers on all of their routes<br />
and has been able to adapt the tram/train configuration<br />
as a result, optimising both efficiency and passenger<br />
comfort.<br />
At any time the system could be upgraded to use wireless<br />
GPS/3G technology. This would enable the operating<br />
company to receive live data of the passengers onboard<br />
each vehicle at any time and could be particularly useful at<br />
peak times or during major organised events.<br />
15
Remote Transmission &<br />
Automated Download<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> <strong>eyeTrain</strong> has led the way in surveillance for<br />
almost a decade and has been at the forefront of<br />
new technology for on-train CCTV such as digital IP<br />
technology, High Definition recording and pixel-level<br />
exposure control.<br />
With <strong>eyeTrain</strong> wireless transmission and download, the<br />
system provides real time visual support to on-going<br />
operational incidents and the automated recovery and<br />
delivery of footage post event.<br />
By utilising the mobile cellular network, images from the<br />
<strong>eyeTrain</strong> system can be transmitted to transport security<br />
staff on demand.<br />
For example if a train is stopped in service, control room<br />
staff can view remote images from the train as events<br />
unfold or re-play recently recorded images and enable<br />
vital operational decisions to be made swiftly.<br />
The download facility allows footage clips to be requested<br />
post-event and then automatically recovered from the<br />
vehicle as it enters a pre-defined hotspot.
... transmit and download<br />
Remote Transmission<br />
The system provides real time viewing of all cameras<br />
across the fleet from one or more control centres.<br />
The transmission makes use of the mobile cellular 3G<br />
networks, WiMAX, Wi-Fi or other combined paths.<br />
The <strong>eyeTrain</strong> video gateway performs transcoding of<br />
images in real time to enable the video to be scaled to fit<br />
the available wireless bandwidth.<br />
The operator can choose to view live images from any of<br />
the on-board cameras as the incident unfolds or review<br />
recorded footage to determine ‘what happened’.<br />
Video can be scaled to transmit over even the smallest<br />
bandwidth, with the operator having the option to<br />
prioritise frame rate or video quality, ensuring that no<br />
essential detail is lost.<br />
Automated Download<br />
A web-based scheduler enables security staff to enter<br />
requests for footage and track the progress of pending<br />
downloads.<br />
The user will be notified by email once the footage has<br />
been automatically retrieved and is available for viewing.<br />
A network of hotspots may be created in depots, cleaning<br />
points or terminal stations. When a train enters the<br />
hotspot, status information and location tracking data is<br />
exchanged and any requested footage is downloaded.<br />
Following a download, the footage is transferred to the<br />
central server via a secure VPN providing restricted access<br />
to the evidential infrastructure.<br />
Typical Remote Transmission & Automated Download Example<br />
Internet<br />
Secure VPN<br />
Central<br />
Control<br />
Remote Video Transmission<br />
In-service Video Surveillance<br />
& Playback<br />
Via Cellular Network<br />
Status Monitoring<br />
Automated<br />
Download<br />
High Speed<br />
Automated<br />
Download Depots &<br />
Terminal Stations<br />
Archive Server<br />
17
Remote Condition Monitoring<br />
Stay in control - wherever you are<br />
#<br />
eyeBos<br />
Over the lifetime of any on-board system, faults will<br />
occur on the installation and component parts due to<br />
technical issues, vandalism or general wear and tear.<br />
• Email alerts can be personalised and created -<br />
ensuring errors are instantly reported.<br />
• Condition monitored carried out on Green/<br />
Amber/Red basis depending on severity.<br />
• Available on PC’s and smart phones.<br />
For operating companies, it is vital that when these<br />
instances do occur that the fault is located quickly,<br />
assessed and repaired.<br />
Historically, many system issues could go unnoticed<br />
for several weeks and required an engineer to assess<br />
the severity of the fault.<br />
To overcome this problem, <strong>Petards</strong> developed eyeBos -<br />
an advanced remote condition monitoring solution that<br />
provides live monitoring for the operating company’s<br />
whole fleet of vehicles via an online portal.<br />
By logging onto the site, the operator has a full view of<br />
their fleet at a single glance.<br />
When faults are found on any of the vehicles, these will<br />
show up immediately and the operator can investigate<br />
further to identify the exact car and camera that has the<br />
fault.<br />
As standard, eyeBos is set up to monitor train surveillance<br />
and passenger counting systems, but can be upgraded<br />
simply to include other third party systems such as:<br />
• OTMR & TMS Management Systems.<br />
• Auxiliary Convertors.<br />
• HVAC Systems.<br />
• Passenger Information Systems.<br />
.. and many more.
Level Crossing Surveillance<br />
Automatic Number Plate Recognition<br />
Fixed & Redeployable Systems<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> range of ANPR systems can be used in both fixed<br />
and mobile applications.<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> Hawk Plus cameras are currently utilised by dozens<br />
of mobile ANPR police units and in British Transport Police<br />
mobile vehicle applications (below).<br />
Working with our partner Furtronics, the mobile solution<br />
has been a great success in capturing and preventing<br />
dangerous driving at level crossings.<br />
In it’s first week of operation the project caught 86 people<br />
breaking the law.<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> ANPR systems are also avaible as fixed site and<br />
redeployable applications capable of protecting track side<br />
properties as well as recording any incident of dangerous<br />
driving at crossings.<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> have been leaders in ANPR (Automatic<br />
Number Plate Recognition) camera technology for<br />
almost a decade with our advanced systems being<br />
utilised by police forces and private companies in<br />
Europe, the Middle East and Australasia.<br />
Sent via 3G or GPS to police or train operating companies,<br />
the whole process from level crossing misuse to receipt of<br />
data by police/head office can take just 15 seconds.<br />
Within the transport sector our systems have been<br />
shaped to help solve security and logistical issues.<br />
Use of ANPR on Level Crossings<br />
Recent data from the UK indicated that there over 3000<br />
incidents of level crossing misuse in the UK each year, with<br />
many thousands more risking there own lives and those of<br />
train passengers without being recorded.<br />
<strong>Petards</strong> ANPR solutions can allow level crossings to be<br />
monitored 24 hours a day, 365 days per year.<br />
The solution involves an alert being activated if any<br />
vehicle passes over the crossing illegally. <strong>Petards</strong> ANPR<br />
cameras are then able to record the number plate and<br />
colour overview image of the offence.<br />
Details can then be automatically obtained from the DVLA<br />
(or specific country equivalent) and relevant action taken.<br />
19
390 Princesway North<br />
Team Valley<br />
Gateshead<br />
Tyne and Wear<br />
NE11 0TU<br />
UK<br />
Web: www.petards.com<br />
Email: sales@petards.com<br />
Tel: +44 (0) 191 420 3000<br />
Fax: +44 (0) 191 420 3030<br />
“Proven on over<br />
6000 rail vehicles<br />
worldwide...”