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TEGOMER AntiScratch 100 - Plastic Additives

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<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ®<br />

<strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong><br />

Make your plastic tough enough<br />

Scratch resistance for PP/talc


Automotive Applications of PP/talc with<br />

High Importance of Scratch Resistance<br />

Dashboards<br />

Interior door panels<br />

Bumpers<br />

Page | 2


Customer’s Expectations for Interior<br />

Surfaces & Materials are Very High<br />

To meet customer‘s expectations the following parameters for materials<br />

need to be fulfilled:<br />

Design (color, structure of surface, „leather like“ appearance)<br />

Haptic, „Touch“ (soft, hard, sticky, smooth)<br />

Durability (is it sensitive to damage by UV light or heat ?)<br />

Odor free (new car smell vs. new car malodor)<br />

No fogging („smeary window“)<br />

All properties are effected by antiscratch additives<br />

The quality impression of the interior determines the quality<br />

impression of the total car!<br />

Page | 3


Door Panels are a Typical Application<br />

for Antiscratch <strong>Additives</strong><br />

Antiscratch properties are needed<br />

because<br />

Car customers & designers like grained<br />

surfaces (“leather style”)<br />

These surfaces are very sensitive to<br />

scratch, e.g. damages of door panels<br />

Industry standards for grained<br />

surfaces<br />

K 09: strongly grained (standard of VW)<br />

K 31: smoothly grained (standard of GM)<br />

K 09<br />

Grained surface of VW<br />

moulded in our lab<br />

Page | 4


A Durable Scratch Resistance Ensures<br />

a High Perceived Quality<br />

An unscratched interior after extensive<br />

use<br />

Creates a high value brand recognition<br />

especially with rental cars or taxis<br />

Influences positively the decision when a<br />

new cars is bought towards the current<br />

brand<br />

Allows a higher selling price when a used<br />

car is sold<br />

Makes it more likely that the customer will<br />

buy a new car from the same brand/OEM<br />

Page | 5


Perfect Long Lasting Scratch<br />

Resistance for Less than 10 EUR<br />

Calculation<br />

Amount of PP/talc used in a standard mid size car: 55 kg<br />

Thereof PP/talc parts with need for antiscratch properties: 15 kg<br />

Amount of <strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong> needed (at 2%): 0.3 kg = < 10 EUR<br />

Families would buy it!<br />

Extra equipment<br />

Price<br />

in €<br />

Classic<br />

Dynamic<br />

Family<br />

Trunk<br />

baggage net<br />

50<br />

○<br />

○<br />

○<br />

cutoff net<br />

140<br />

○<br />

○<br />

○<br />

Child Car Seat<br />

1 child car seat with integrated belt pretensioner<br />

210<br />

○<br />

○<br />

○<br />

2 child car seats with integrated belt pretensioner<br />

420<br />

○<br />

○<br />

○<br />

Folding Table<br />

in back sheet of front seat with integrated cup holder<br />

80<br />

-<br />

○<br />

●<br />

Scratch Resistant Interior<br />

permanent scratch resistant door and side panels and dashboard<br />

40<br />

○<br />

○<br />

●<br />

Page | 6


<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong> Works<br />

in a Broad Variety of Formulations<br />

Example formulation for<br />

PP/TPO/talc<br />

Polypropylene 65.4%<br />

(Exxon 7064 L1)<br />

TPO 12.0%<br />

(Engage 8<strong>100</strong>)<br />

Pigment masterbatch 2.0%<br />

(30% carbon black)<br />

Talc 20.0%<br />

(IMIFABI HTP1c)<br />

<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong> 3.0%<br />

Calcium stearate 0.1%<br />

Other additives 0.5%<br />

(antioxidants; UV stabilizer)<br />

Example formulation for<br />

PP/talc<br />

Polypropylene 74.8%<br />

(Borealis BE 170 MO)<br />

Pigment masterbatch 3.0%<br />

(30% carbon black)<br />

Talc 18.0%<br />

(IMIFABI HTP1c)<br />

<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong> 3.0%<br />

Calcium stearate 0.2%<br />

Other additives 1.0%<br />

(antioxidants; UV stabilizer)<br />

Page | 7


Superior Performance of<br />

<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong><br />

3% <strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong>,<br />

homogeneous appearance, no talc<br />

particles at surface<br />

2% silicone oil masterbatch,<br />

cow like surface from<br />

migrating silicone oil<br />

No additive,<br />

talc particles at surface<br />

result in white scratches<br />

Page | 8


Standard Tests are In-house Available<br />

In-house capabilities<br />

Erichsen equipment for evaluation of scratch resistance<br />

Moulding devices for grained surfaces (e.g. K09 & K31)<br />

Other automotive norms such as Crockmaster or Multifinger scratch tester<br />

available<br />

We offer our technical equipment and our knowledge in evaluating the<br />

scratch resistance of compounds modified with our additives. This can<br />

be PP/talc, PP/wollastonite or other polymers.<br />

Page | 9


<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong> is a<br />

Permanent Slip Enhancer<br />

Siloxane<br />

backbone<br />

Anchorage<br />

groups<br />

<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ®<br />

<strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong><br />

Polymer matrix (dashboard)<br />

Anchorage groups ensure a durable & permanent set<br />

No migration, no fogging, no property change over time, no impact<br />

on surface haptics<br />

Page | 10


Exclusively <strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong><br />

Generates a Long Lasting Effect<br />

12,0 Compound: PP with 20% talc<br />

poor Test method: Erichsen 10 N<br />

10,0 Graining: K31<br />

∆L (scratch resistance)<br />

8,0<br />

6,0<br />

4,0<br />

before<br />

ageing<br />

after<br />

ageing<br />

without Additive<br />

3% <strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong><br />

2% <strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong><br />

2% HMW amide PP-MAA based<br />

2% Silicone oil masterbatch<br />

1% Fatty acid amide<br />

2,0<br />

perfect<br />

0,0<br />

∆L 24 h ∆L 1 W 80°C<br />

Page | 11


Ageing is Crucial to Evaluate <strong>Additives</strong><br />

for Car Interior Applications<br />

Temperatures in summer in a (closed) car after 1 hour in the sun:<br />

Dashboard:<br />

up to 80 °C<br />

Head room:<br />

up to 70 °C<br />

Foot space:<br />

up to 60 °C<br />

To simulate the conditions in a car we do the following testing:<br />

Scratch resistance test of sample with additives direct after molding<br />

Same test with sample that was aged for 7 days at 80 °C or QUV test<br />

Page | 12


Additive with Long Lasting Effect<br />

Tackiness after UV Irradiation<br />

The PV 1306 test method of VW/Germany<br />

is used to analyze interior automotive parts<br />

based on PP and PP/Talc compounds<br />

regarding their tackiness and migration after<br />

UV irradiation (5 x 96 h).<br />

without Additive<br />

+ 3% <strong>TEGOMER</strong> ®<br />

<strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong><br />

Q-Sun Xe-1-B<br />

+ 0.5% fatty<br />

acid amide<br />

+ 3% high molecular<br />

amide PP-MAA based<br />

<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong> does not show any migration and tackiness<br />

in the PV 1306 test. It stays in the bulk phase of plastics compounds and<br />

provides a long lasting scratch resistance.<br />

Page | 13


<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong> – Yields<br />

Outstanding Properties in Performance<br />

<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ®<br />

<strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong><br />

Fatty acid<br />

amide<br />

Silicone oil<br />

Masterbatch<br />

HMW amide<br />

PP-MAA based<br />

Scratch 1d / RT ++ ++ ++ +<br />

Scratch 7d / 80 °C ++ 0 + +<br />

Migration no yes yes yes<br />

Odor no yes no yes<br />

Fogging no yes yes yes<br />

Notched impact + 0 0 0<br />

Use in moulding<br />

operations<br />

++ 0 - -<br />

Addition in % 2-4 0.1-1 2-3 2-4<br />

Page | 14


<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong><br />

Summary of Properties<br />

<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong>...<br />

is a compound based on organic modified siloxane<br />

guarantees long term, durable antiscratch properties<br />

does not loose antiscratch properties after ageing as competitor‘s products do<br />

is non-fogging, non-migrating & odorless<br />

has no impact on surface haptics<br />

improves the mechanical properties of PP/talc and PP/TPO/talc filled systems<br />

can enhance melt flow properties<br />

Page | 15


Scratch me – if you can!<br />

<strong>TEGOMER</strong> ® <strong>AntiScratch</strong> <strong>100</strong><br />

Make Your <strong>Plastic</strong> Tough Enough.<br />

Care & Surface Specialties | Goldschmidt Industrial Specialties Page | 16

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