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Dart Energy One2One Investor Presentation - Proactive Investors

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<strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited<br />

(ASX: DTE)<br />

Developing Global Unconventional Gas<br />

<strong>Proactive</strong> <strong>Investor</strong><br />

ONe2One Hydrocarbon <strong>Investor</strong> Forum<br />

John McGoldrick – Chief Executive Officer<br />

Eytan Uliel – Chief Commercial Officer<br />

23 August 2012<br />

www.dartenergy.com.au


IMPORTANT NOTICE.<br />

This presentation has been prepared by <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited (“<strong>Dart</strong>” or the "Company"). By viewing all or part of this presentation, you agree to maintain<br />

confidentiality regarding the information disclosed in this presentation, unless such information is otherwise publicly available. Any failure to comply with<br />

these restrictions may constitute a violation of applicable securities laws.<br />

This presentation is for information purposes only and does not constitute or form part of an offer, solicitation or invitation of any offer, to buy or subscribe<br />

for any securities, nor should it or any part of it form the basis of, or be relied in any connection with, any contract or commitment whatsoever.<br />

The information contained in this presentation has not been independently verified. No representation or warranty expressed or implied is made as to, and<br />

no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information or opinions contained in this presentation. None of<br />

the Company, <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited or any of their respective affiliates, advisers or representatives accept any liability whatsoever (in negligence or otherwise)<br />

for any loss howsoever arising, whether directly or indirectly, from any use, reliance or distribution of this presentation or its contents or otherwise arising in<br />

connection with this presentation.<br />

This presentation includes forward-looking statements. These statements contain the words "anticipate", "believe", "intend", "estimate", "expect“, “plan”<br />

and words of similar meaning. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this presentation, including, without limitation, those<br />

regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future operations (including development plans and<br />

objectives relating to the Company's business and services) are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown<br />

risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different<br />

from results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as at the<br />

date of this presentation. Predictions, projections or forecasts of the economy or economic trends of the markets are not necessarily indicative of the future<br />

or likely performance of the Company. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance. The forecast financial performance of the<br />

Company is not guaranteed. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are based on the current views of the<br />

Company on future events. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions, except as required by<br />

law, to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the Company's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events,<br />

conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.<br />

Neither this presentation nor any copy or portion of it may be sent or taken, transmitted or distributed, directly or indirectly, into the United States, Japan,<br />

Australia, Canada or any other jurisdiction which prohibits the same. The securities have not been, and will not be, registered under the U.S. Securities Act of<br />

1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or the securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States or elsewhere, and the securities may not<br />

be offered or sold within the United States except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the<br />

Securities Act and applicable state or local securities laws. This presentation is not for distribution in, nor does it constitute an offer for sale of securities in<br />

the United States. The Company does not intend to conduct a public offering of its securities in the United States.<br />

This presentation may not be forwarded or distributed to any other person and may not be copied or reproduced in any manner. Failure to comply with this<br />

directive may violate applicable laws.<br />

2


DART ENERGY LIMITED -<br />

DEVELOPING GLOBAL UNCONVENTIONAL GAS.<br />

AUSTRALIA / CHINA / INDIA / INDONESIA / UNITED KINGDOM / POLAND / BELGIUM / GERMANY


WHAT ARE “UNCONVENTIONALS”?<br />

Coal Bed Methane Shale gas Tight gas<br />

Gas is adsorbed onto the Gas is “trapped” within Gas trapped in impermeable<br />

surface of the coal the shale rock hard rocks or sands<br />

CBM and shale gas is the same end product as conventional<br />

natural gas<br />

Difference is source rock from which natural gas is produced<br />

Drilling techniques and principles of well completions are<br />

similar to those used in the conventional oil and gas industry<br />

Advances in horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing make<br />

CBM and shale gas economically competitive<br />

Conventional natural gas<br />

Gas exists in a free state in<br />

the spaces between the sands<br />

4


HOW IS IT EXTRACTED?<br />

Typical<br />

Depth<br />

500m –<br />

1,500m<br />

Coal Bed Methane (CBM)<br />

Water is removed from the<br />

coalbeds (“dewatering”),<br />

lowering the pressure in the<br />

coals and the gas is “desorbed”<br />

Depth<br />

>2,500m<br />

Shale gas<br />

Water, sand and chemicals are<br />

injected into the rock at high<br />

pressures (“fraccing”) to crack<br />

the rock and liberate the gas<br />

5


“UNCONVENTIONALS” – A TRANSFORMATIVE, GLOBAL ENERGY SOURCE.<br />

CBM and Shale transformed the energy landscape in North America and Australia<br />

Europe and Asia have significant unconventional gas resources<br />

The long-term sector dynamics are excellent – <strong>Dart</strong> is well placed<br />

Europe<br />

3,478 Tcf 1,2<br />

North America<br />

2,670 Tcf 1<br />

China<br />

2,519 Tcf 1<br />

North America Case Study<br />

• Most advanced in CBM and<br />

shale gas development<br />

• Over 20-year history<br />

• 23% of US natural gas in 2010<br />

accounted for by shale gas 4<br />

Legend:<br />

India<br />

344 Tcf 1 Indonesia<br />

1,440 Tcf 1<br />

Australia<br />

1,128 Tcf 1,3<br />

Australia Case Study<br />

• Advanced CBM development in<br />

Queensland; early stage<br />

exploration/appraisal outside<br />

QLD (including NSW)<br />

• 70% of Queensland’s gas<br />

supplied by CBM<br />

• 4 th largest LNG exporter<br />

• Expected to be the largest in<br />


CORPORATE HISTORY.<br />

First 2 years: establish resource base in attractive markets; establish capabilities<br />

Next 18 months: rapid commercialisation – initial developments and first cashflow<br />

At <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s listing 1 :<br />

2010 OGIP: 4.3 Tcf<br />

2010 2C: 0.3 Tcf 3<br />

2010 2P: Nil<br />

CBM only<br />

Operations in:<br />

July 2012 1 :<br />

OGIP: 50.3 Tcf (CBM); 76.0<br />

Tcf (Shale)<br />

Prospective: 14.8 Tcf (CBM);<br />

0.4 Tcf (Shale)<br />

2C: 5.4 Tcf<br />

3P/2P: 140 Bcf / 45 Bcf<br />

CBM, Shale and CMM<br />

Operations in:<br />

Sources: All Resources and Reserves reported are based on NSAI and MHA Petroleum Consultants’ reports. 2010 figures are as reported in <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited and Arrow <strong>Energy</strong><br />

Limited’s Demerger Scheme Booklet of 7 Jun 2010<br />

Notes:<br />

1 Comprising <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s international (non-Australian) portfolio<br />

2 <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited acquired 10% of Composite <strong>Energy</strong> Limited on 3 September 2010 and acquired the remaining 90% which it did not own on 28 February 2011<br />

7


DART ENERGY TODAY.<br />

EUROPE SHALE<br />

EUROPE CBM<br />

ASIA CBM<br />

ASIA SHALE<br />

1m acres 76 Tcf GIP (1)<br />

1.7m acres 13.8 Tcf GIP<br />

0.9m acres 4.1 Tcf GIP<br />

0.2m acres 76 Tcf GIP (1)<br />

Early exploration<br />

Drilling activity in proximity<br />

Large GIP<br />

Early development<br />

Exploration / Appraisal upside<br />

Reserves: 120 Bcf (3P)<br />

Large Contingent 4.7 Tcf (2C)<br />

Early development<br />

Exploration / Appraisal upside<br />

Reserves: 20 Bcf (3P)<br />

Large Prospective: 2 Tcf<br />

First mover advantage in<br />

China<br />

Carried work program<br />

United Kingdom - 5 principal areas (32 Assets)<br />

Belgium - 1 Asset (CBM JV)<br />

Germany - 2 Assets 3<br />

Poland - 3 Assets and 2 Assets under option<br />

SUMMARY<br />

Assets / projects CBM and Shale projects across over 20 basins 3<br />

8.4 million acres (>34,000 km 2 )<br />

Resources /<br />

Reserves (net)<br />

Business<br />

Commercial Options<br />

OGIP: 50.3 Tcf (CBM); 76.0 Tcf (Shale) 1<br />

2C: 5.4 Tcf (CBM); Prospective: 14.8 Tcf (CBM) / 0.4 Tcf (Shale)<br />

Reserves: 45 Bcf (2P - CBM); 140 Bcf (3P - CBM)<br />

9 countries; local / regional capabilities<br />

180 staff; number of former Arrow <strong>Energy</strong> staff<br />

C. A$77m cash at end June<br />

Electricity generation commenced in the U.K.<br />

Compression facilities installed in China<br />

2 GSAs in place; 1 MOU signed; others being negotiated<br />

All resources and reserves are on net basis and have been independently certified by NSAI (except Liulin, China which has been<br />

certified by MHA Petroleum Consultants)<br />

Notes:<br />

1 Comprise of 44 licenses (including 17 with shale potential) and 2 CMM projects. Excludes licenses under relinquishment<br />

2 Shale OGIP potential best estimates based on NSAI’s independent assessment (May 2012)<br />

3 Options for the 2 assets have been exercised and are pending completion<br />

China - 2 Asset<br />

Office Location: Beijing<br />

India - 2 Assets and 2 CMM projects<br />

Office Location: New Delhi<br />

Head Office - Singapore<br />

Indonesia - 3 Assets<br />

Office Location: Jakarta<br />

Australia - 7 Assets<br />

Office Locations: Sydney, Brisbane<br />

AUSTRALIA CBM<br />

5.8m acres<br />

32.5 Tcf GIP<br />

Early appraisal<br />

Exploration / Appraisal upside<br />

Large Prospective: 12.3 Tcf<br />

8


TARGETTING “GAS HUNGRY” MARKETS.<br />

DART ENERGY<br />

MARKETS<br />

Long-term Supply<br />

Deficits 1<br />

Large Resource<br />

Potential 2<br />

21.4<br />

+<br />

-15.6Tcf -5.3Tcf -4.3Tcf -2.4Tcf<br />

12.3<br />

5.8<br />

7.0<br />

7.1<br />

4.3<br />

2.8<br />

1.9<br />

~3,500Tcf ~2,500Tcf ~350Tcf ~1,450Tcf<br />

Attractive Gas<br />

Prices<br />

Unconventional Gas<br />

in Early Stages<br />

Favourable Market<br />

Considerations<br />

Demand<br />

Supply<br />

US$8.0 - US$11.0/mcf US$6.0 - US$8.0/mcf US$5.0 - US$7.5/mcf US$5.0 - US$8.0/ mcf<br />

Exploration / appraisal<br />

• Domestic gas production in<br />

decline<br />

• Security of supply concerns<br />

(reliance on Russian and<br />

Norway imports)<br />

• Large CBM and shale gas<br />

resources<br />

• Stringent “green”<br />

regulations likely to<br />

increase gas demand<br />

Some production; early<br />

stage exploration /<br />

appraisal<br />

• Largest gas market in Asia 3<br />

• 2 nd largest energy<br />

consumer globally 3<br />

• Largest unconventional gas<br />

resource globally 3<br />

• Govt’s intention to fast<br />

track development of<br />

unconventional gas as part<br />

of 12 th 5-Year Plan<br />

Early stage exploration /<br />

appraisal; some (small)<br />

production<br />

• 3 rd largest gas market in<br />

Asia 3<br />

• 4 th largest energy<br />

consumer globally 3<br />

• 5 th largest LNG importer<br />

globally 3<br />

• Large CBM resources<br />

• Shale gas on the agenda<br />

Early stage exploration /<br />

appraisal<br />

• Largest holder of proven<br />

natural gas reserves in<br />

Asia-Pacific 3<br />

• 5 th largest CBM reserves<br />

globally 3<br />

• 2 nd largest LNG exporter<br />

globally in 2010 3<br />

• Govt seeking to fast track<br />

CBM/shale development<br />

9<br />

Notes:<br />

1 Projected demand less domestic supply in 2020; DataFusion Associates projections<br />

2 Includes CBM and shale gas resources (where available). Source: DataFusion Associates<br />

3 Based on BP Statistical Review of World <strong>Energy</strong> June 2011


A SIMPLE MODEL BUSINESS MODEL.<br />

Strategy<br />

RAPID RESOURCE MATURATION + RAPID COMMERCIALISATION<br />

Life-cycle<br />

phase<br />

IDENTIFY AND ACCESS<br />

(1-4 years)<br />

APPRAISE<br />

(2-5 years)<br />

COMMERCIAL<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

(>10 years)<br />

Success<br />

factors<br />

High quality prospects<br />

Attractive gas markets<br />

Diversified resource base<br />

Partner relationships<br />

Diagnostic know-how<br />

Execution capability<br />

Disciplined resource<br />

maturation<br />

Less capital intensive<br />

Ability to market gas<br />

quickly<br />

Accessible markets<br />

Favourable margins in<br />

target markets<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> progress<br />

to-date<br />

Large resource base in<br />

attractive markets<br />

Diversified portfolio<br />

Established strong<br />

relationships<br />

Attractive pipeline<br />

Large contingent<br />

resources; Initial reserves<br />

certified (independently)<br />

5 projects near<br />

development<br />

Drilling across portfolio<br />

Best-in-class team<br />

2 GSAs in place<br />

Early pilot-to-power<br />

projects underway<br />

Visibility on production<br />

Other commercialisation<br />

options being developed<br />

10


UNIQUE GLOBAL PORTFOLIO APPROACH ADDS VALUE.<br />

RISK MITIGATION.<br />

CAPITAL<br />

ALLOCATION.<br />

RESOURCE<br />

OPTIMISATION.<br />

Not reliant on any single asset, country, basin, partner or regime to<br />

meet targets and deliver value<br />

Ability to reallocate funds across the portfolio to optimise returns by<br />

progressing projects that provide highest risk adjusted returns<br />

Allows for efficiency and productivity in use of people and resources<br />

Global advantage<br />

Local application<br />

Staff – recruit, train and retain the best<br />

Best practice, learning and technology<br />

transfer<br />

Business development and credibility<br />

Global contracts and economies of scale<br />

International certifications<br />

Local staffing, contractors and suppliers<br />

Fit for purpose procurement and<br />

manufacturing<br />

Land and community management<br />

Gas sales and commercialisation<br />

Operational efficiency<br />

11


A HIGH QUALITY, GLOBAL COAL BED METHANE PORTFOLIO.<br />

500<br />

450<br />

PEDL 133<br />

400<br />

350<br />

Liulin PSC<br />

300<br />

Electrosteel<br />

250<br />

200<br />

Chester Basin<br />

Muralim<br />

PSC<br />

Assam<br />

Satpura<br />

Tanjung<br />

Enim PSC<br />

PEDL 159<br />

Sangatta<br />

West PSC<br />

150<br />

Staffordshire<br />

PEDL<br />

161 & 163<br />

East Midlands<br />

USCB<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

Milejow<br />

Chelm<br />

0<br />

EXPLORATION<br />

100 CORE DRILLING & 200 PILOT TESTING 300 INITIAL 400 EARLY 500<br />

FULL<br />

600<br />

TESTING<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

OGIP<br />

Prospective<br />

2C<br />

3P<br />

2P<br />

10,000 Bcf<br />

8,000 Bcf<br />

4,000 Bcf<br />

2,000 Bcf<br />

1,000 Bcf<br />

500 Bcf<br />

250 Bcf<br />

100 Bcf<br />

12


AN EARLY-STAGE, HIGH POTENTENTIAL SHALE GAS PORTFOLIO.<br />

200<br />

Xiushan*<br />

150<br />

Milejow<br />

100<br />

Chester Basin<br />

Saxon I West<br />

& Saxon II<br />

Midland Valley<br />

50<br />

0<br />

Gainsborough<br />

Trough<br />

(East Midlands)<br />

0 EXPLORATION 50 CORE DRILLING & 100 PILOT TESTING 150 INITIAL 200 PRODUCTION 250<br />

TESTING<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

* <strong>Dart</strong> internal estimates<br />

OGIP<br />

Prospective<br />

40,000 Bcf<br />

30,000 Bcf<br />

20,000 Bcf<br />

10,000 Bcf<br />

5,000 Bcf<br />

2,000 Bcf<br />

1,000 Bcf<br />

200 Bcf<br />

13


DELIVERING VALUE IN THE NEXT 18 MONTHS.<br />

Key projects in each geography progressing to production and income<br />

Airth, PEDL133<br />

2 Pilot wells, good early gas flows<br />

SUMMARY<br />

# Wells 35-45<br />

Potential Field EUR<br />

40-50Bcf<br />

Contingent Resource (net):<br />

594 Bcf (2C)<br />

2P Reserves:<br />

38 Bcf<br />

3P Reserves:<br />

72 Bcf<br />

Based on c. 60km 2 initial development area<br />

United Kingdom<br />

Coal Mine Methane<br />

SUMMARY<br />

# Wells 3<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> earns service fee from degassing activities<br />

Tanjung Enim // Muralim<br />

3 Pilot wells dewatering<br />

SUMMARY<br />

# Wells 160-180<br />

Potential Field EUR<br />

150-200 Bcf<br />

Contingent Resource (net): 256 Bcf (2C)<br />

Based on c. 60km 2 initial development area<br />

India<br />

Fullerton Cove<br />

China<br />

1 Pilot well approved<br />

SUMMARY<br />

Indonesia<br />

# Wells 100 - 150<br />

Potential Field EUR<br />

Contingent Resource (net):<br />

100 - 150 Bcf<br />

542 Bcf (2C)<br />

Note: This reflects a conceptual framework of a<br />

potential initial development<br />

Liulin<br />

4 Pilot wells, good gas flows<br />

SUMMARY<br />

# Wells 30-35<br />

Potential Field EUR<br />

30-40 Bcf<br />

Contingent Resource (net): 88 Bcf (2C)<br />

Reserves:<br />

Australia<br />

Based on c. 30km 2 initial development area<br />

Sangatta West<br />

4 Pilot wells dewatering<br />

SUMMARY<br />

29 Bcf (2P) / 49Bcf (3P)<br />

# Wells 110-130<br />

Potential Field EUR<br />

Contingent Resource (net):<br />

3P Reserves:<br />

125-150 Bcf<br />

273 Bcf (2C)<br />

38 Bcf<br />

Based on c. 65km 2 initial development area<br />

14


TRANSITIONING INTO A PRODUCTION COMPANY IN THE MEDIUM TERM.<br />

Base projects underpin near term revenue and proof of model<br />

Portfolio builds to materiality 2015 onwards<br />

EBITDA Margin:<br />

60% - 70%<br />

15


LEVERAGED TO THE STRONG MACRO GAS STORY.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

Gas is increasingly becoming the primary fuel globally;<br />

its share in the energy mix is expected to catch up with oil by 2040 1,2<br />

Technically recoverable unconventional gas resources<br />

are larger than conventional natural gas resources 1<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> is a leading global unconventional<br />

gas company with a large international asset base, managed by an<br />

experienced team with a demonstrated track record of success<br />

Near term value creation potential through focus on achieving<br />

production and revenues at core projects<br />

Notes:<br />

1 DataFusion Associates<br />

2 ExxonMobil report: 2012 The Outlook for <strong>Energy</strong>: A View to 2040<br />

16


INDUSTRY PRESENTS A SUBSTANTIAL VALUE CREATION OPPORTUNITY.<br />

NORTH AMERICA<br />

SHALE<br />

2010: acquired by<br />

Exxon for US$41bn<br />

2010: 2 nd largest US<br />

producer; CNOOC<br />

US$2bn+ strategic<br />

investor<br />

2010: acquired by<br />

Royal Dutch Shell<br />

for US$4.7bn<br />

AUSTRALIA<br />

CBM<br />

2010: A$3.5bn<br />

acquisition by Shell /<br />

CNPC<br />

2009: A$5.2bn<br />

acquisition by BG<br />

Group<br />

2009: A$5bn CBM-<br />

LNG JV with<br />

ConocoPhillips<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

UNCONVENTIONALS<br />

2000’s<br />

2000’s<br />

Europe Asia Global<br />

2012 <br />

Source: Reuters<br />

17


DART ENERGY LIMITED – SUMMARY.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

A global portfolio of quality unconventional gas assets<br />

• coal bed methane and shale gas<br />

• growth regions of Asia and Europe<br />

• Large certified resource / reserve position<br />

• Markets with unsatisfied gas demand growth and advantaged pricing<br />

Multiple projects across portfolio on-track, goal is to generate<br />

first gas and revenues within 18 months<br />

• Initial production / production results<br />

• Early commercialisation schemes well advanced<br />

• Migrate to larger-scale developments – GSAs in place<br />

• Five-year ambition to become a significant producer / cash generating business<br />

Board, executive and team with track record and delivery capability<br />

18


CONTACT INFORMATION.<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited<br />

Singapore (Head Office)<br />

152 Beach Road,<br />

#19-01/04 The Gateway East<br />

Singapore 189721<br />

Tel: +65 6508 9840<br />

Fax: +65 6294 6904<br />

Australia (Registered Office)<br />

Level 11, Waterfront Place<br />

1 Eagle Street, Brisbane Queensland 4000<br />

Tel: +61 7 3149 2100<br />

Fax: +61 7 3149 2101<br />

CONTACTS:<br />

John McGoldrick,<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> international Chief Executive Officer<br />

JMcGoldrick@dartcbm.com<br />

Robbert de Weijer<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> Australia Chief Executive Officer<br />

RdeWeijer@dartcbm.com<br />

Eytan Uliel, Chief Commercial Officer<br />

EUliel@dartcbm.com<br />

Nathan Rayner, Chief Operating Officer<br />

NRayner@dartcbm.com<br />

Martin Cooper, Chief Financial Officer<br />

MCooper@dartcbm.com<br />

19<br />

Country Offices<br />

Australia (Registered Office)<br />

Suite G2<br />

64 Talavera Road<br />

North Ryde, Sydney NSW 2113<br />

Tel: +61 2 9146 6330<br />

Fax: +61 2 8088 7140<br />

Beijing, China<br />

Tower 4 of Beijing International Centre<br />

Suite 706, 7/F, No.38, East 3rd Ring Road North<br />

Chaoyang District 100022 Beijing, P.R.China<br />

Tel: +86 10 8587 0177<br />

Fax: +86 10 8587 0167<br />

New Delhi, India<br />

804 - 805, Global Business Park<br />

Tower B, 8th Floor MG Road<br />

Gurgaon - 122002 (India)<br />

Tel: +91 124 4990500<br />

Fax: +91 124 4990501<br />

Stirling, Scotland, United Kingdom<br />

Laurel Hill Business Park<br />

Polmaise Road, Stirling<br />

FK7 9JQ<br />

Tel: +44 333 800 2000<br />

Fax: +44 1786 447868<br />

Jakarta, Indonesia<br />

Wisma Anugraha, (Petrosea Office)<br />

1st Floor, JI. Taman Kemang, No.32B<br />

Kemang Jakarta 12730, Indonesia<br />

Tel: +62 21 719 8117<br />

Fax: +62 21 718 2844


UNCONVENTIONAL GAS PRIMER.<br />

AUSTRALIA / CHINA / INDIA / INDONESIA / UNITED KINGDOM / POLAND / BELGIUM / GERMANY


WHAT ARE “UNCONVENTIONALS”?<br />

Coal Bed Methane Shale gas Tight gas<br />

Gas is adsorbed onto the Gas is “trapped” within Gas trapped in impermeable<br />

surface of the coal the shale rock hard rocks or sands<br />

CBM and shale gas is the same end product as<br />

conventional natural gas<br />

Difference is source rock from which natural gas is<br />

produced<br />

Drilling techniques and principles of well completions are<br />

similar to those used in the conventional oil and gas<br />

industry<br />

Advances in horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing<br />

make CBM and shale gas economically competitive<br />

Conventional natural gas<br />

Gas exists in a free state in<br />

the spaces between the sands<br />

21


HOW IS IT EXTRACTED?<br />

Typical<br />

Depth<br />

500m –<br />

1,500m<br />

Coal Bed Methane (CBM)<br />

Water is removed from the<br />

coalbeds (“dewatering”),<br />

lowering the pressure in the<br />

coals and the gas is “desorbed”<br />

Depth<br />

>2,500m<br />

Shale gas<br />

Water, sand and chemicals are<br />

injected into the rock at high<br />

pressures (“fraccing”) to crack<br />

the rock and liberate the gas<br />

22


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The image cannot be displayed. Your computer may not have enough memory to open the image, or the image may have been corrupted. Restart your computer, and then open the file again. If the red x still appears, you may have to delete the image and then insert it again.<br />

BASIC CBM WELL TYPES.<br />

Vertical Lateral Multi-lateral<br />

Lowest cost<br />

Fastest completion time<br />

Effective for thick coal seams<br />

Used when coal seams are thin<br />

Horizontal drilling techniques<br />

High precision required<br />

Minimise surface footprint<br />

Fastest gas drainage<br />

Most ‘hole in coal’<br />

Cross-Section View<br />

45m to<br />

175m<br />

Radius Bend<br />

COAL SEAM<br />

COAL SEAM<br />

60m<br />

Typical wellhead<br />

• Fully automated pump and<br />

reservoir control<br />

• Optimises production; reduces<br />

field maintenance<br />

Lateral Collars<br />

Typical CBM rig<br />

• Conventional mineral rig<br />

• Truck mounted<br />

• In-seam steering technology<br />

Vertical Collars<br />

Well design decision to optimise economics<br />

23


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A TYPICAL SHALE WELL.<br />

Deep vertical well with one or more laterals<br />

Main difference is “fraccing” - pumping water<br />

and sand (>98%) and additives (


AN UNCONVENTIONAL GAS WELL PRODUCTION PROFILE.<br />

Nature of the source<br />

rock results in a<br />

fundamentally<br />

different production<br />

profile<br />

Significant technical<br />

and commercial<br />

impact<br />

25


UNCONVENTIONAL GAS PROJECT LIFE CYCLE.<br />

Identification<br />

1 - 3 yrs<br />

Explore<br />

1 - 3 yrs<br />

Full Scale<br />

Development 1<br />

Appraise 1<br />

20+ yrs 1 - 2 yrs<br />

Initial<br />

Development 1<br />

2 - 3 yrs<br />

Note:<br />

1 Once a well has been drilled and is of no further use, it will be abandoned. The<br />

process includes safely sealing the well and rehabilitating the surrounding area, in<br />

accordance with licence terms and applicable local regulations providing for<br />

rehabilitation and industry best practice<br />

26


RESPONSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT.<br />

1<br />

LAND USE<br />

CONCERNS<br />

Wells occupy large surface area?<br />

Land cannot be used for other uses?<br />

Unsightly and disrupts wildlife habitats?<br />

INDUSTRY FACTS<br />

“Nuisance” / drilling period typically 98% water; < 2% “additives” (common in<br />

household products)<br />

Used for shale; limited use in CBM<br />

Strictly regulated<br />

Notes<br />

1. Marcellus Shale – Water Treatment Options Worth Considering, www.ventureengr.com<br />

2.. Department of <strong>Energy</strong> & Climate Change (U.K.) Report “Shale gas, NW England earthquakes and UK regulation”, 8 May 2012<br />

27 STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL


END. THANK YOU.<br />

AUSTRALIA / CHINA / INDIA / INDONESIA / UNITED KINGDOM / POLAND / BELGIUM / GERMANY


<strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited<br />

(ASX: DTE)<br />

Developing Global Unconventional Gas<br />

<strong>Proactive</strong> <strong>Investor</strong><br />

ONe2One Hydrocarbon <strong>Investor</strong> Forum<br />

John McGoldrick – Chief Executive Officer<br />

Eytan Uliel – Chief Commercial Officer<br />

23 August 2012<br />

www.dartenergy.com.au


IMPORTANT NOTICE.<br />

This presentation has been prepared by <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited (“<strong>Dart</strong>” or the "Company"). By viewing all or part of this presentation, you agree to maintain<br />

confidentiality regarding the information disclosed in this presentation, unless such information is otherwise publicly available. Any failure to comply with<br />

these restrictions may constitute a violation of applicable securities laws.<br />

This presentation is for information purposes only and does not constitute or form part of an offer, solicitation or invitation of any offer, to buy or subscribe<br />

for any securities, nor should it or any part of it form the basis of, or be relied in any connection with, any contract or commitment whatsoever.<br />

The information contained in this presentation has not been independently verified. No representation or warranty expressed or implied is made as to, and<br />

no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of the information or opinions contained in this presentation. None of<br />

the Company, <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited or any of their respective affiliates, advisers or representatives accept any liability whatsoever (in negligence or otherwise)<br />

for any loss howsoever arising, whether directly or indirectly, from any use, reliance or distribution of this presentation or its contents or otherwise arising in<br />

connection with this presentation.<br />

This presentation includes forward-looking statements. These statements contain the words "anticipate", "believe", "intend", "estimate", "expect“, “plan”<br />

and words of similar meaning. All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this presentation, including, without limitation, those<br />

regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy, plans and objectives of management for future operations (including development plans and<br />

objectives relating to the Company's business and services) are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown<br />

risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different<br />

from results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements speak only as at the<br />

date of this presentation. Predictions, projections or forecasts of the economy or economic trends of the markets are not necessarily indicative of the future<br />

or likely performance of the Company. Past performance is not necessarily indicative of future performance. The forecast financial performance of the<br />

Company is not guaranteed. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which are based on the current views of the<br />

Company on future events. The Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions, except as required by<br />

law, to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in the Company's expectations with regard thereto or any change in events,<br />

conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.<br />

Neither this presentation nor any copy or portion of it may be sent or taken, transmitted or distributed, directly or indirectly, into the United States, Japan,<br />

Australia, Canada or any other jurisdiction which prohibits the same. The securities have not been, and will not be, registered under the U.S. Securities Act of<br />

1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or the securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction of the United States or elsewhere, and the securities may not<br />

be offered or sold within the United States except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the<br />

Securities Act and applicable state or local securities laws. This presentation is not for distribution in, nor does it constitute an offer for sale of securities in<br />

the United States. The Company does not intend to conduct a public offering of its securities in the United States.<br />

This presentation may not be forwarded or distributed to any other person and may not be copied or reproduced in any manner. Failure to comply with this<br />

directive may violate applicable laws.<br />

2


DART ENERGY LIMITED -<br />

DEVELOPING GLOBAL UNCONVENTIONAL GAS.<br />

AUSTRALIA / CHINA / INDIA / INDONESIA / UNITED KINGDOM / POLAND / BELGIUM / GERMANY


WHAT ARE “UNCONVENTIONALS”?<br />

Coal Bed Methane Shale gas Tight gas<br />

Gas is adsorbed onto the Gas is “trapped” within Gas trapped in impermeable<br />

surface of the coal the shale rock hard rocks or sands<br />

CBM and shale gas is the same end product as conventional<br />

natural gas<br />

Difference is source rock from which natural gas is produced<br />

Drilling techniques and principles of well completions are<br />

similar to those used in the conventional oil and gas industry<br />

Advances in horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing make<br />

CBM and shale gas economically competitive<br />

Conventional natural gas<br />

Gas exists in a free state in<br />

the spaces between the sands<br />

4


HOW IS IT EXTRACTED?<br />

Typical<br />

Depth<br />

500m –<br />

1,500m<br />

Coal Bed Methane (CBM)<br />

Water is removed from the<br />

coalbeds (“dewatering”),<br />

lowering the pressure in the<br />

coals and the gas is “desorbed”<br />

Depth<br />

>2,500m<br />

Shale gas<br />

Water, sand and chemicals are<br />

injected into the rock at high<br />

pressures (“fraccing”) to crack<br />

the rock and liberate the gas<br />

5


“UNCONVENTIONALS” – A TRANSFORMATIVE, GLOBAL ENERGY SOURCE.<br />

CBM and Shale transformed the energy landscape in North America and Australia<br />

Europe and Asia have significant unconventional gas resources<br />

The long-term sector dynamics are excellent – <strong>Dart</strong> is well placed<br />

Europe<br />

3,478 Tcf 1,2<br />

North America<br />

2,670 Tcf 1<br />

China<br />

2,519 Tcf 1<br />

North America Case Study<br />

• Most advanced in CBM and<br />

shale gas development<br />

• Over 20-year history<br />

• 23% of US natural gas in 2010<br />

accounted for by shale gas 4<br />

Legend:<br />

India<br />

344 Tcf 1 Indonesia<br />

1,440 Tcf 1<br />

Australia<br />

1,128 Tcf 1,3<br />

Australia Case Study<br />

• Advanced CBM development in<br />

Queensland; early stage<br />

exploration/appraisal outside<br />

QLD (including NSW)<br />

• 70% of Queensland’s gas<br />

supplied by CBM<br />

• 4 th largest LNG exporter<br />

• Expected to be the largest in<br />


CORPORATE HISTORY.<br />

First 2 years: establish resource base in attractive markets; establish capabilities<br />

Next 18 months: rapid commercialisation – initial developments and first cashflow<br />

At <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s listing 1 :<br />

2010 OGIP: 4.3 Tcf<br />

2010 2C: 0.3 Tcf 3<br />

2010 2P: Nil<br />

CBM only<br />

Operations in:<br />

July 2012 1 :<br />

OGIP: 50.3 Tcf (CBM); 76.0<br />

Tcf (Shale)<br />

Prospective: 14.8 Tcf (CBM);<br />

0.4 Tcf (Shale)<br />

2C: 5.4 Tcf<br />

3P/2P: 140 Bcf / 45 Bcf<br />

CBM, Shale and CMM<br />

Operations in:<br />

Sources: All Resources and Reserves reported are based on NSAI and MHA Petroleum Consultants’ reports. 2010 figures are as reported in <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited and Arrow <strong>Energy</strong><br />

Limited’s Demerger Scheme Booklet of 7 Jun 2010<br />

Notes:<br />

1 Comprising <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>’s international (non-Australian) portfolio<br />

2 <strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited acquired 10% of Composite <strong>Energy</strong> Limited on 3 September 2010 and acquired the remaining 90% which it did not own on 28 February 2011<br />

7


DART ENERGY TODAY.<br />

EUROPE SHALE<br />

EUROPE CBM<br />

ASIA CBM<br />

ASIA SHALE<br />

1m acres 76 Tcf GIP (1)<br />

1.7m acres 13.8 Tcf GIP<br />

0.9m acres 4.1 Tcf GIP<br />

0.2m acres 76 Tcf GIP (1)<br />

Early exploration<br />

Drilling activity in proximity<br />

Large GIP<br />

Early development<br />

Exploration / Appraisal upside<br />

Reserves: 120 Bcf (3P)<br />

Large Contingent 4.7 Tcf (2C)<br />

Early development<br />

Exploration / Appraisal upside<br />

Reserves: 20 Bcf (3P)<br />

Large Prospective: 2 Tcf<br />

First mover advantage in<br />

China<br />

Carried work program<br />

United Kingdom - 5 principal areas (32 Assets)<br />

Belgium - 1 Asset (CBM JV)<br />

Germany - 2 Assets 3<br />

Poland - 3 Assets and 2 Assets under option<br />

SUMMARY<br />

Assets / projects CBM and Shale projects across over 20 basins 3<br />

8.4 million acres (>34,000 km 2 )<br />

Resources /<br />

Reserves (net)<br />

Business<br />

Commercial Options<br />

OGIP: 50.3 Tcf (CBM); 76.0 Tcf (Shale) 1<br />

2C: 5.4 Tcf (CBM); Prospective: 14.8 Tcf (CBM) / 0.4 Tcf (Shale)<br />

Reserves: 45 Bcf (2P - CBM); 140 Bcf (3P - CBM)<br />

9 countries; local / regional capabilities<br />

180 staff; number of former Arrow <strong>Energy</strong> staff<br />

C. A$77m cash at end June<br />

Electricity generation commenced in the U.K.<br />

Compression facilities installed in China<br />

2 GSAs in place; 1 MOU signed; others being negotiated<br />

All resources and reserves are on net basis and have been independently certified by NSAI (except Liulin, China which has been<br />

certified by MHA Petroleum Consultants)<br />

Notes:<br />

1 Comprise of 44 licenses (including 17 with shale potential) and 2 CMM projects. Excludes licenses under relinquishment<br />

2 Shale OGIP potential best estimates based on NSAI’s independent assessment (May 2012)<br />

3 Options for the 2 assets have been exercised and are pending completion<br />

China - 2 Asset<br />

Office Location: Beijing<br />

India - 2 Assets and 2 CMM projects<br />

Office Location: New Delhi<br />

Head Office - Singapore<br />

Indonesia - 3 Assets<br />

Office Location: Jakarta<br />

Australia - 7 Assets<br />

Office Locations: Sydney, Brisbane<br />

AUSTRALIA CBM<br />

5.8m acres<br />

32.5 Tcf GIP<br />

Early appraisal<br />

Exploration / Appraisal upside<br />

Large Prospective: 12.3 Tcf<br />

8


TARGETTING “GAS HUNGRY” MARKETS.<br />

DART ENERGY<br />

MARKETS<br />

Long-term Supply<br />

Deficits 1<br />

Large Resource<br />

Potential 2<br />

21.4<br />

+<br />

-15.6Tcf -5.3Tcf -4.3Tcf -2.4Tcf<br />

12.3<br />

5.8<br />

7.0<br />

7.1<br />

4.3<br />

2.8<br />

1.9<br />

~3,500Tcf ~2,500Tcf ~350Tcf ~1,450Tcf<br />

Attractive Gas<br />

Prices<br />

Unconventional Gas<br />

in Early Stages<br />

Favourable Market<br />

Considerations<br />

Demand<br />

Supply<br />

US$8.0 - US$11.0/mcf US$6.0 - US$8.0/mcf US$5.0 - US$7.5/mcf US$5.0 - US$8.0/ mcf<br />

Exploration / appraisal<br />

• Domestic gas production in<br />

decline<br />

• Security of supply concerns<br />

(reliance on Russian and<br />

Norway imports)<br />

• Large CBM and shale gas<br />

resources<br />

• Stringent “green”<br />

regulations likely to<br />

increase gas demand<br />

Some production; early<br />

stage exploration /<br />

appraisal<br />

• Largest gas market in Asia 3<br />

• 2 nd largest energy<br />

consumer globally 3<br />

• Largest unconventional gas<br />

resource globally 3<br />

• Govt’s intention to fast<br />

track development of<br />

unconventional gas as part<br />

of 12 th 5-Year Plan<br />

Early stage exploration /<br />

appraisal; some (small)<br />

production<br />

• 3 rd largest gas market in<br />

Asia 3<br />

• 4 th largest energy<br />

consumer globally 3<br />

• 5 th largest LNG importer<br />

globally 3<br />

• Large CBM resources<br />

• Shale gas on the agenda<br />

Early stage exploration /<br />

appraisal<br />

• Largest holder of proven<br />

natural gas reserves in<br />

Asia-Pacific 3<br />

• 5 th largest CBM reserves<br />

globally 3<br />

• 2 nd largest LNG exporter<br />

globally in 2010 3<br />

• Govt seeking to fast track<br />

CBM/shale development<br />

9<br />

Notes:<br />

1 Projected demand less domestic supply in 2020; DataFusion Associates projections<br />

2 Includes CBM and shale gas resources (where available). Source: DataFusion Associates<br />

3 Based on BP Statistical Review of World <strong>Energy</strong> June 2011


A SIMPLE MODEL BUSINESS MODEL.<br />

Strategy<br />

RAPID RESOURCE MATURATION + RAPID COMMERCIALISATION<br />

Life-cycle<br />

phase<br />

IDENTIFY AND ACCESS<br />

(1-4 years)<br />

APPRAISE<br />

(2-5 years)<br />

COMMERCIAL<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

(>10 years)<br />

Success<br />

factors<br />

High quality prospects<br />

Attractive gas markets<br />

Diversified resource base<br />

Partner relationships<br />

Diagnostic know-how<br />

Execution capability<br />

Disciplined resource<br />

maturation<br />

Less capital intensive<br />

Ability to market gas<br />

quickly<br />

Accessible markets<br />

Favourable margins in<br />

target markets<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> progress<br />

to-date<br />

Large resource base in<br />

attractive markets<br />

Diversified portfolio<br />

Established strong<br />

relationships<br />

Attractive pipeline<br />

Large contingent<br />

resources; Initial reserves<br />

certified (independently)<br />

5 projects near<br />

development<br />

Drilling across portfolio<br />

Best-in-class team<br />

2 GSAs in place<br />

Early pilot-to-power<br />

projects underway<br />

Visibility on production<br />

Other commercialisation<br />

options being developed<br />

10


UNIQUE GLOBAL PORTFOLIO APPROACH ADDS VALUE.<br />

RISK MITIGATION.<br />

CAPITAL<br />

ALLOCATION.<br />

RESOURCE<br />

OPTIMISATION.<br />

Not reliant on any single asset, country, basin, partner or regime to<br />

meet targets and deliver value<br />

Ability to reallocate funds across the portfolio to optimise returns by<br />

progressing projects that provide highest risk adjusted returns<br />

Allows for efficiency and productivity in use of people and resources<br />

Global advantage<br />

Local application<br />

Staff – recruit, train and retain the best<br />

Best practice, learning and technology<br />

transfer<br />

Business development and credibility<br />

Global contracts and economies of scale<br />

International certifications<br />

Local staffing, contractors and suppliers<br />

Fit for purpose procurement and<br />

manufacturing<br />

Land and community management<br />

Gas sales and commercialisation<br />

Operational efficiency<br />

11


A HIGH QUALITY, GLOBAL COAL BED METHANE PORTFOLIO.<br />

500<br />

450<br />

PEDL 133<br />

400<br />

350<br />

Liulin PSC<br />

300<br />

Electrosteel<br />

250<br />

200<br />

Chester Basin<br />

Muralim<br />

PSC<br />

Assam<br />

Satpura<br />

Tanjung<br />

Enim PSC<br />

PEDL 159<br />

Sangatta<br />

West PSC<br />

150<br />

Staffordshire<br />

PEDL<br />

161 & 163<br />

East Midlands<br />

USCB<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

Milejow<br />

Chelm<br />

0<br />

EXPLORATION<br />

100 CORE DRILLING & 200 PILOT TESTING 300 INITIAL 400 EARLY 500<br />

FULL<br />

600<br />

TESTING<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

PRODUCTION<br />

OGIP<br />

Prospective<br />

2C<br />

3P<br />

2P<br />

10,000 Bcf<br />

8,000 Bcf<br />

4,000 Bcf<br />

2,000 Bcf<br />

1,000 Bcf<br />

500 Bcf<br />

250 Bcf<br />

100 Bcf<br />

12


AN EARLY-STAGE, HIGH POTENTENTIAL SHALE GAS PORTFOLIO.<br />

200<br />

Xiushan*<br />

150<br />

Milejow<br />

100<br />

Chester Basin<br />

Saxon I West<br />

& Saxon II<br />

Midland Valley<br />

50<br />

0<br />

Gainsborough<br />

Trough<br />

(East Midlands)<br />

0 EXPLORATION 50 CORE DRILLING & 100 PILOT TESTING 150 INITIAL 200 PRODUCTION 250<br />

TESTING<br />

DEVELOPMENT<br />

* <strong>Dart</strong> internal estimates<br />

OGIP<br />

Prospective<br />

40,000 Bcf<br />

30,000 Bcf<br />

20,000 Bcf<br />

10,000 Bcf<br />

5,000 Bcf<br />

2,000 Bcf<br />

1,000 Bcf<br />

200 Bcf<br />

13


DELIVERING VALUE IN THE NEXT 18 MONTHS.<br />

Key projects in each geography progressing to production and income<br />

Airth, PEDL133<br />

2 Pilot wells, good early gas flows<br />

SUMMARY<br />

# Wells 35-45<br />

Potential Field EUR<br />

40-50Bcf<br />

Contingent Resource (net):<br />

594 Bcf (2C)<br />

2P Reserves:<br />

38 Bcf<br />

3P Reserves:<br />

72 Bcf<br />

Based on c. 60km 2 initial development area<br />

United Kingdom<br />

Coal Mine Methane<br />

SUMMARY<br />

# Wells 3<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> earns service fee from degassing activities<br />

Tanjung Enim // Muralim<br />

3 Pilot wells dewatering<br />

SUMMARY<br />

# Wells 160-180<br />

Potential Field EUR<br />

150-200 Bcf<br />

Contingent Resource (net): 256 Bcf (2C)<br />

Based on c. 60km 2 initial development area<br />

India<br />

Fullerton Cove<br />

China<br />

1 Pilot well approved<br />

SUMMARY<br />

Indonesia<br />

# Wells 100 - 150<br />

Potential Field EUR<br />

Contingent Resource (net):<br />

100 - 150 Bcf<br />

542 Bcf (2C)<br />

Note: This reflects a conceptual framework of a<br />

potential initial development<br />

Liulin<br />

4 Pilot wells, good gas flows<br />

SUMMARY<br />

# Wells 30-35<br />

Potential Field EUR<br />

30-40 Bcf<br />

Contingent Resource (net): 88 Bcf (2C)<br />

Reserves:<br />

Australia<br />

Based on c. 30km 2 initial development area<br />

Sangatta West<br />

4 Pilot wells dewatering<br />

SUMMARY<br />

29 Bcf (2P) / 49Bcf (3P)<br />

# Wells 110-130<br />

Potential Field EUR<br />

Contingent Resource (net):<br />

3P Reserves:<br />

125-150 Bcf<br />

273 Bcf (2C)<br />

38 Bcf<br />

Based on c. 65km 2 initial development area<br />

14


TRANSITIONING INTO A PRODUCTION COMPANY IN THE MEDIUM TERM.<br />

Base projects underpin near term revenue and proof of model<br />

Portfolio builds to materiality 2015 onwards<br />

EBITDA Margin:<br />

60% - 70%<br />

15


LEVERAGED TO THE STRONG MACRO GAS STORY.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

Gas is increasingly becoming the primary fuel globally;<br />

its share in the energy mix is expected to catch up with oil by 2040 1,2<br />

Technically recoverable unconventional gas resources<br />

are larger than conventional natural gas resources 1<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> is a leading global unconventional<br />

gas company with a large international asset base, managed by an<br />

experienced team with a demonstrated track record of success<br />

Near term value creation potential through focus on achieving<br />

production and revenues at core projects<br />

Notes:<br />

1 DataFusion Associates<br />

2 ExxonMobil report: 2012 The Outlook for <strong>Energy</strong>: A View to 2040<br />

16


INDUSTRY PRESENTS A SUBSTANTIAL VALUE CREATION OPPORTUNITY.<br />

NORTH AMERICA<br />

SHALE<br />

2010: acquired by<br />

Exxon for US$41bn<br />

2010: 2 nd largest US<br />

producer; CNOOC<br />

US$2bn+ strategic<br />

investor<br />

2010: acquired by<br />

Royal Dutch Shell<br />

for US$4.7bn<br />

AUSTRALIA<br />

CBM<br />

2010: A$3.5bn<br />

acquisition by Shell /<br />

CNPC<br />

2009: A$5.2bn<br />

acquisition by BG<br />

Group<br />

2009: A$5bn CBM-<br />

LNG JV with<br />

ConocoPhillips<br />

INTERNATIONAL<br />

UNCONVENTIONALS<br />

2000’s<br />

2000’s<br />

Europe Asia Global<br />

2012 <br />

Source: Reuters<br />

17


DART ENERGY LIMITED – SUMMARY.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

A global portfolio of quality unconventional gas assets<br />

• coal bed methane and shale gas<br />

• growth regions of Asia and Europe<br />

• Large certified resource / reserve position<br />

• Markets with unsatisfied gas demand growth and advantaged pricing<br />

Multiple projects across portfolio on-track, goal is to generate<br />

first gas and revenues within 18 months<br />

• Initial production / production results<br />

• Early commercialisation schemes well advanced<br />

• Migrate to larger-scale developments – GSAs in place<br />

• Five-year ambition to become a significant producer / cash generating business<br />

Board, executive and team with track record and delivery capability<br />

18


CONTACT INFORMATION.<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> Limited<br />

Singapore (Head Office)<br />

152 Beach Road,<br />

#19-01/04 The Gateway East<br />

Singapore 189721<br />

Tel: +65 6508 9840<br />

Fax: +65 6294 6904<br />

Australia (Registered Office)<br />

Level 11, Waterfront Place<br />

1 Eagle Street, Brisbane Queensland 4000<br />

Tel: +61 7 3149 2100<br />

Fax: +61 7 3149 2101<br />

CONTACTS:<br />

John McGoldrick,<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> international Chief Executive Officer<br />

JMcGoldrick@dartcbm.com<br />

Robbert de Weijer<br />

<strong>Dart</strong> Australia Chief Executive Officer<br />

RdeWeijer@dartcbm.com<br />

Eytan Uliel, Chief Commercial Officer<br />

EUliel@dartcbm.com<br />

Nathan Rayner, Chief Operating Officer<br />

NRayner@dartcbm.com<br />

Martin Cooper, Chief Financial Officer<br />

MCooper@dartcbm.com<br />

19<br />

Country Offices<br />

Australia (Registered Office)<br />

Suite G2<br />

64 Talavera Road<br />

North Ryde, Sydney NSW 2113<br />

Tel: +61 2 9146 6330<br />

Fax: +61 2 8088 7140<br />

Beijing, China<br />

Tower 4 of Beijing International Centre<br />

Suite 706, 7/F, No.38, East 3rd Ring Road North<br />

Chaoyang District 100022 Beijing, P.R.China<br />

Tel: +86 10 8587 0177<br />

Fax: +86 10 8587 0167<br />

New Delhi, India<br />

804 - 805, Global Business Park<br />

Tower B, 8th Floor MG Road<br />

Gurgaon - 122002 (India)<br />

Tel: +91 124 4990500<br />

Fax: +91 124 4990501<br />

Stirling, Scotland, United Kingdom<br />

Laurel Hill Business Park<br />

Polmaise Road, Stirling<br />

FK7 9JQ<br />

Tel: +44 333 800 2000<br />

Fax: +44 1786 447868<br />

Jakarta, Indonesia<br />

Wisma Anugraha, (Petrosea Office)<br />

1st Floor, JI. Taman Kemang, No.32B<br />

Kemang Jakarta 12730, Indonesia<br />

Tel: +62 21 719 8117<br />

Fax: +62 21 718 2844


UNCONVENTIONAL GAS PRIMER.<br />

AUSTRALIA / CHINA / INDIA / INDONESIA / UNITED KINGDOM / POLAND / BELGIUM / GERMANY


WHAT ARE “UNCONVENTIONALS”?<br />

Coal Bed Methane Shale gas Tight gas<br />

Gas is adsorbed onto the Gas is “trapped” within Gas trapped in impermeable<br />

surface of the coal the shale rock hard rocks or sands<br />

CBM and shale gas is the same end product as<br />

conventional natural gas<br />

Difference is source rock from which natural gas is<br />

produced<br />

Drilling techniques and principles of well completions are<br />

similar to those used in the conventional oil and gas<br />

industry<br />

Advances in horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracturing<br />

make CBM and shale gas economically competitive<br />

Conventional natural gas<br />

Gas exists in a free state in<br />

the spaces between the sands<br />

21


HOW IS IT EXTRACTED?<br />

Typical<br />

Depth<br />

500m –<br />

1,500m<br />

Coal Bed Methane (CBM)<br />

Water is removed from the<br />

coalbeds (“dewatering”),<br />

lowering the pressure in the<br />

coals and the gas is “desorbed”<br />

Depth<br />

>2,500m<br />

Shale gas<br />

Water, sand and chemicals are<br />

injected into the rock at high<br />

pressures (“fraccing”) to crack<br />

the rock and liberate the gas<br />

22


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The image cannot be displayed. Your computer may not have enough memory to open the image, or the image may have been corrupted. Restart your computer, and then open the file again. If the red x still appears, you may have to delete the image and then insert it again.<br />

BASIC CBM WELL TYPES.<br />

Vertical Lateral Multi-lateral<br />

Lowest cost<br />

Fastest completion time<br />

Effective for thick coal seams<br />

Used when coal seams are thin<br />

Horizontal drilling techniques<br />

High precision required<br />

Minimise surface footprint<br />

Fastest gas drainage<br />

Most ‘hole in coal’<br />

Cross-Section View<br />

45m to<br />

175m<br />

Radius Bend<br />

COAL SEAM<br />

COAL SEAM<br />

60m<br />

Typical wellhead<br />

• Fully automated pump and<br />

reservoir control<br />

• Optimises production; reduces<br />

field maintenance<br />

Lateral Collars<br />

Typical CBM rig<br />

• Conventional mineral rig<br />

• Truck mounted<br />

• In-seam steering technology<br />

Vertical Collars<br />

Well design decision to optimise economics<br />

23


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A TYPICAL SHALE WELL.<br />

Deep vertical well with one or more laterals<br />

Main difference is “fraccing” - pumping water<br />

and sand (>98%) and additives (


AN UNCONVENTIONAL GAS WELL PRODUCTION PROFILE.<br />

Nature of the source<br />

rock results in a<br />

fundamentally<br />

different production<br />

profile<br />

Significant technical<br />

and commercial<br />

impact<br />

25


UNCONVENTIONAL GAS PROJECT LIFE CYCLE.<br />

Identification<br />

1 - 3 yrs<br />

Explore<br />

1 - 3 yrs<br />

Full Scale<br />

Development 1<br />

Appraise 1<br />

20+ yrs 1 - 2 yrs<br />

Initial<br />

Development 1<br />

2 - 3 yrs<br />

Note:<br />

1 Once a well has been drilled and is of no further use, it will be abandoned. The<br />

process includes safely sealing the well and rehabilitating the surrounding area, in<br />

accordance with licence terms and applicable local regulations providing for<br />

rehabilitation and industry best practice<br />

26


RESPONSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT.<br />

1<br />

LAND USE<br />

CONCERNS<br />

Wells occupy large surface area?<br />

Land cannot be used for other uses?<br />

Unsightly and disrupts wildlife habitats?<br />

INDUSTRY FACTS<br />

“Nuisance” / drilling period typically 98% water; < 2% “additives” (common in<br />

household products)<br />

Used for shale; limited use in CBM<br />

Strictly regulated<br />

Notes<br />

1. Marcellus Shale – Water Treatment Options Worth Considering, www.ventureengr.com<br />

2.. Department of <strong>Energy</strong> & Climate Change (U.K.) Report “Shale gas, NW England earthquakes and UK regulation”, 8 May 2012<br />

27 STRICTLY PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL


END. THANK YOU.<br />

AUSTRALIA / CHINA / INDIA / INDONESIA / UNITED KINGDOM / POLAND / BELGIUM / GERMANY

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