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Baccalauréat, A-levels, Abitur, Bachillerato

Baccalauréat, A-levels, Abitur, Bachillerato

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➔ THE TOMLINSON COMMISSION PROJECT<br />

Students would study for a diploma on four possible <strong>levels</strong>: introduction,<br />

proficiency, intermediary and advanced.<br />

Each diploma level comprises:<br />

– a core of compulsory subjects (mathematics, communication skills, ICT,<br />

extended project, educational and artistic activities, career project)<br />

– a second core of subjects inherent to the chosen course (professional<br />

specialisation, further study in compulsory subjects, another subject<br />

chosen by the pupil)<br />

– skills common to both cores (all knowledge, skills and experience<br />

required for the pupil’s future career, such as personal and social<br />

development, independence, etc.).<br />

16<br />

The design of the new diploma, the structure of which is closer to a university<br />

or professional diploma than a GCSE or A-level, would offer several advantages:<br />

– it would reorient schooling towards basic education and prevent young<br />

people leaving the school system with major gaps in their basic knowledge<br />

– examinations would be assessed differently, depending on the subjects<br />

and courses taken. The proportion of work submitted ( * ) would be limited<br />

to a personal project (experimental work in sciences, press-book in applied<br />

arts, dissertation, etc.)<br />

– pupils aged over 16 would have a wider choice and could choose between<br />

– – a range of specialist diplomas designed to provide a basis for progress<br />

with learning axes that cover the range of options in professional and<br />

general education<br />

– – open diplomas that allow the pupil to select a combination of subjects<br />

and broad subject matters to be mastered.<br />

Many subjects in the new diploma stem from current curriculums and<br />

qualification systems. At each level of the examination, the modules are<br />

designed to cover the previous level, which would enable each pupil to work at<br />

his or her own pace and would cut down the number of pupils dropping out or<br />

starting too early. Each student could enter the curriculum at the level that suits<br />

them, and could follow the course without necessarily sitting the diploma.<br />

(<br />

* ) A-<strong>levels</strong> have been criticised for attaching too much importance to homework.

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