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FA <strong>PROLiNK</strong> UPS_MagQ2 28PP CS5 .indd 1<br />

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EDITOR’S NOTE<br />

WHY WE ALL NEED<br />

BACK UP!<br />

Back Up! is the latest magazine written by the <strong>PROLiNK</strong> team to let you<br />

understand more about why Uninterruptible Power Supply (“also termed<br />

UPS”) products are so important for businesses and consumers.<br />

The magazine is termed simply as “Back Up” mainly because we intend<br />

to take all the confusion out of this seemingly complicated product type<br />

and make it much easier for the regular folks to understand. We’d also<br />

want to help our readers to be able to learn and know how best to select<br />

a product that will be catered to their needs.<br />

Besides UPS products, we’ll also take a closer look at some of the other<br />

IT products that will be useful in various home or work situations so YOU<br />

(the reader) can make better choices when selecting an IT product to use.<br />

We hope you’d find this inaugural issue truly beneficial and we definitely<br />

hope to bring you more interesting articles in the issues to come!<br />

Best Wishes for a Great New Year Ahead!<br />

Cheers,<br />

The <strong>PROLiNK</strong> Team<br />

1 EDITOR’S NOTE<br />

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CONTENTS<br />

3 7 15<br />

Feature Story<br />

3. Why We All Need BackUp!<br />

Other Stories<br />

7. Line Interactive Vs Online. How do I know which I need?<br />

15. The Layman’s Guide to UPS terms<br />

19. What’s My Power? A simple guide to determining<br />

your power backup needs.<br />

22. Accessories – when and why you’ll need them<br />

23. The Mobile Road Warrior<br />

– Essential Networking Tools to Help You Win Your Battle<br />

Bonus Section<br />

25. Stuff to win and more!<br />

CONTENTS 2<br />

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3 FEATURE STORY<br />

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FEATURE STORY<br />

WHY WE ALL NEED<br />

BACK UP!<br />

(UPS PRODUCTS)<br />

In the modern society we live in today, electronics and computer equipment<br />

play an important role in our lives. It seems that everyone feels the need<br />

to be connected and most people own a computer, have a smartphone<br />

that has internet access and work off tablets or laptops.<br />

In less developed environments, people still remain dependent on basic<br />

computers, fans, fluorescent lights, air-conditioning units or heaters to<br />

maintain a comfortable habitable environment in their homes or offices.<br />

With all these electronic, electrical and computer equipment around us,<br />

it seems ever more important that a high quality, uninterrupted power<br />

supply is essential. However, almost all national grid supply systems<br />

are subject to interference from natural and industrial sources, and no<br />

electrical supply source is free from brown-outs, interference and voltage<br />

variations.<br />

The operations of electrical, electronic and computer equipment are<br />

vulnerable to many forms of phenomena that may result in excess<br />

voltage surges and spikes or voltage drops. In time sensitive and crucial<br />

applications such as financial or banking data centres, ATM machines,<br />

company data servers, as well as hospital and medical equipment, this<br />

may translate to major data losses, damage of the computer or electronic<br />

equipment and even the loss of human lives!<br />

FEATURE STORY 4<br />

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Understanding the severity of such situations will make us more aware<br />

of the need for protection, even in countries like Singapore where most<br />

people tend to take our stable electricity supply sources for granted.<br />

We’ve seen unfortunate situations happen in such developed countries -<br />

the last major power failure in Singapore on 29 June 2004 is estimated<br />

to have cost businesses some S$6 million in losses. According to a study<br />

conducted by researchers at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in<br />

2005, electric power outages and blackouts cost America around $80<br />

billion annually.<br />

Countries like Bangladesh, Sri<br />

Lanka, Pakistan and India are<br />

constantly plagued by power<br />

outages due to the insufficient<br />

supplies of electricity and the high<br />

cost of power generation.<br />

Being adequately protected with<br />

the right equipment is important.<br />

When a power outage at the<br />

hosting facility for the OCBC Securities site caused the 2-hour downtime<br />

in the morning of 26 Jan 2012 in Singapore, all customer data remained<br />

protected with appropriate security measures and the trading system<br />

was fully restored within an hour after power was restored.<br />

UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) products are<br />

some of the most fail-proof options of providing<br />

protection for the operation of your critical and<br />

time sensitive applications.<br />

Depending on their power requirements, users<br />

can select the right kind of UPS products to ensure<br />

that they receive a high quality electrical supply source that adequately<br />

protects them from possible power disruptions and power spikes.<br />

5 FEATURE STORY<br />

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Besides protection from power failures, another good thing we’ve noted<br />

about having a UPS around is that most of them now come with a feature<br />

called an AVR (Auto Voltage Regulation). This feature automatically<br />

regulates and smoothens off the power supply from voltage fluctuations<br />

(140-300V) to provide your equipment with a constant voltage. So what<br />

does this do for our equipment? Basically, this means the lifespan<br />

and durability of your equipment is prolonged, and the stability of the<br />

equipment is maintained at all times.<br />

In a nutshell, the primary role of any UPS is to provide short-term power<br />

when the input power source fails. However, most UPS units are also<br />

capable in varying degrees of correcting common utility power problems:<br />

1. Voltage spike or sustained Overvoltage<br />

2. Momentary or sustained reduction in input voltage.<br />

3. Noise, defined as a high frequency transient or oscillation,<br />

usually injected into the line by nearby equipment.<br />

4. Instability of the mains frequency.<br />

5. Harmonic distortion: defined as a departure from the ideal<br />

sinusoidal waveform expected on the line.<br />

Besides the key benefits of getting a UPS, being able to manage it well<br />

is also very important. With technology improving at such a rapid pace,<br />

if we’re getting a professional system such as an Online UPS model,<br />

most of them available now also offer options where they can now be<br />

programmed to collect and report relevant information to the users.<br />

These include the monitoring of load levels, conducting of battery tests,<br />

scheduling shut downs and also triggering of alerts via SMS and email<br />

should there be any power failures or failures in any parts of the UPS<br />

system.<br />

With our high dependency on computer, electronic and electrical<br />

equipment, it’s important to find the right UPS to meet our specific<br />

needs or requirements. And, we’re about to simplify the whole process<br />

of selection for you in the upcoming articles. Read on to find out more.<br />

FEATURE STORY 6<br />

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7 LINE INTERACTIVE VS ONLINE<br />

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OTHER STORY<br />

LINE INTERACTIVE<br />

VS ONLINE<br />

HOW DO I KNOW WHICH I NEED?<br />

So, we all know now that we need a UPS. What comes next? It’s probably<br />

going to be the process of selection.<br />

But how do we know what we’ll need?<br />

For starters, if what you’ll need is basic protection for a simple PC<br />

running on dual-core or the latest i3/i5/i7 processors to provide power<br />

for probably around 30-45 minutes, you can consider an entry level 600VA<br />

Line Interactive UPS. However, for Pentium users, you might have to note<br />

that the power consumption is going to be higher, so your backup time<br />

might be reduced to just 10 minutes, or you’ll probably need to get a<br />

higher capacity UPS to ensure that you’ll have a longer backup.<br />

Line Interactive UPS models are relatively inexpensive and provide<br />

adequate support for basic computer equipment especially in homes or<br />

small offices.<br />

For larger equipment like servers or medical apparatus, critical and time<br />

sensitive applications, as well as for larger offices, Online UPS models<br />

are generally recommended as they can offer longer back up times and<br />

0ms of transfer time with no interruption to the power supply.<br />

Here’s a run-down of what you can expect from either of the systems:<br />

LINE INTERACTIVE VS ONLINE 8<br />

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LINE INTERACTIVE UPS<br />

As the prices of UPS technology have dropped<br />

over the years, this has become the most<br />

common type of UPS offered in the market.<br />

Line Interactive UPS models come with the<br />

technology called an AVR or Automatic Voltage<br />

Regulation. In addition to doing everything that<br />

the traditional old Standby UPS does, this type<br />

of UPS also monitors the level and quality of<br />

the power coming from the wall and does some power “cleaning” by<br />

regulating the voltage flow.<br />

It uses a transfer switch for a system bypass between the utility power<br />

and the battery backup. Line Interactive UPS system consists of an Auto<br />

Voltage Regulator (AVR), a converter (AC to DC, DC to AC) with battery<br />

charger, a battery and a communication port as an option.<br />

INPUT<br />

POWER<br />

SOURCES<br />

AVR<br />

AC<br />

DC<br />

CONVERTER<br />

OUTPUT<br />

POWER<br />

SOURCES<br />

BATTERY<br />

Figure 1. Sample Diagram for Line Interactive UPS<br />

A Line Interactive UPS system provides protection against spikes and<br />

switching transients. The system usually offers adequate protection as<br />

long as the power sags do not occur continuously.<br />

9<br />

LINE INTERACTIVE VS ONLINE<br />

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When mains power is present, the power goes through via a 3 Step AVR<br />

which features 2 boosts and 1 buck to decrease or increase the line<br />

voltage supplied to the load.<br />

When a blackout occurs, the UPS uses a voltage-sensing transfer switch<br />

to draw power from the batteries, and provides a power backup of around<br />

10-45 minutes depending on the load. The use of the switch, however,<br />

results in an inevitable transfer time of 2-8 ms.<br />

In the event of a longer blackout, line interactive models with USB<br />

connection come with software to provide an option to shut down the<br />

connected equipment. In addition, this software can be used to monitor<br />

and log the status of the system information such as voltage, power<br />

supply, current draw and alarm history.<br />

The topology of the line interactive UPS models produces a Simulated<br />

Sine or Modified Square Wave form. This output waveform is similar to a<br />

square wave output except that the output goes to zero volts for a period<br />

of time before switching to positive and negative. Sensitive equipment<br />

like servers, laser printers, fluorescent lights and audio equipment are<br />

not recommended for use with this system as overheating or irregular<br />

operations may occur. Simulated waveforms generate more noise and<br />

harmonic distortion compared to the true sine wave system produced by<br />

an Online UPS system.<br />

Figure 2. Simulated Sine Wave<br />

LINE INTERACTIVE VS ONLINE<br />

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Line Interactive UPS models are a good choices for home or small<br />

office use due to its affordable price tags and reasonable back up times.<br />

However, they are suitable for applications where a fast transfer time is<br />

necessary since data can be lost if the UPS cannot transfer to battery<br />

backup in time.<br />

If you are a home or small office user, you can pick from the wide range of<br />

<strong>PROLiNK</strong> Line Interactive models available from those in 650VA capacities<br />

to 1000VA. A usual guideline would be to pick the basic model PRO700V/<br />

VU if you need to connect 1 PC, PRO850VU/ SU if you are a supporting 2<br />

basic PCs or PC with higher specifications, or finally PRO1200SV/U if you<br />

need to support 3 PCs or a gaming PC with high specifications.<br />

We’ve placed a cool little table below for you to refer to so you’ll know<br />

which best to pick to suit your needs. Alternatively, you can check with<br />

our friendly local distributors or retailers for more information on the<br />

features and stocks available for these products.<br />

MODELS PRO700V/VU PRO850VU/SU PRO1200SV/SVU<br />

CAPACITY<br />

BATTERY<br />

RECHARGE TIME<br />

PROTECTION<br />

DIMENSIONS<br />

HUMIDITY<br />

NET WEIGHT<br />

NOISE LEVEL<br />

MANAGEMENT<br />

VA<br />

WATT<br />

NO<br />

HOURS<br />

FULL<br />

DxWxH<br />

KG<br />

%<br />

dBA<br />

USB/ RS-232<br />

650<br />

360<br />

800<br />

480<br />

1000<br />

600<br />

1 X 12V8.2AH<br />

1 X 12V10AH<br />

4-6 hours to recover 80% capacity<br />

1 X 12V7AH<br />

Short Circuit, Overload, Discharge and Overcharge Protection<br />

287 x 100 x 142mm 350 x 146 x 160mm<br />

4.25 4.9 8<br />

0-90% Relative humidity. 0° - + 40°C<br />

Less than 40dBA<br />

Windows 2000 & above, Linux, Unix and MAC<br />

11<br />

LINE INTERACTIVE VS ONLINE<br />

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ONLINE OR DOUBLE-CONVERSION UPS<br />

True Online UPS models use<br />

a technique known as double<br />

conversion to offer a steady<br />

power output. They are ideal for<br />

equipment that are sensitive to<br />

power fluctuations such as audio<br />

recording equipment, sound booths,<br />

servers, medical and diagnostic<br />

equipment, office telephone systems<br />

and printers.<br />

By using “double conversion”, the system output remains independent<br />

of any fluctuations in AC supply voltage and frequency variation is<br />

maintained with the limits. Online UPS systems use the power circuit<br />

and an inverter that changes the incoming AC power into DC power<br />

through a rectifier and reconverts the power back to the regulated AC<br />

through the inverter. This collective double conversion of AC to DC and<br />

DC to AC provides continuous power to the load both for conditioned<br />

power and protection from power outages. In addition, there is no break<br />

in the supply of power to the load during transfers to battery mode for<br />

back up.<br />

Online UPS models are also the preferred choice for long run<br />

applications because the inverter is designed for continuous operation<br />

and built to charge a higher capacity battery. Most of the Online UPS<br />

models also come with internet monitoring features as an option. With<br />

an additional SNMP card, a standardized communication system used<br />

on local and wide area networks, users can monitor and control UPS<br />

systems connected to it via the standard Transmission Control Protocol/<br />

Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) connections.<br />

LINE INTERACTIVE VS ONLINE<br />

12<br />

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INPUT<br />

POWER<br />

SOURCES<br />

AC<br />

DC<br />

RECTIFIER<br />

DC<br />

AC<br />

INVERTER<br />

AC<br />

OUTPUT<br />

POWER<br />

SOURCES<br />

BATTERY<br />

Figure 3. Sample diagram for Online UPS system<br />

Online double conversion UPS systems always generate Pure Sine<br />

Waves. This is a perfect sine wave output form that is exactly the same as<br />

the supplied grid AC power. This power output is consistent and safe for<br />

sensitive equipment.<br />

Figure 4. Pure Sine Wave<br />

Online UPS are preferred choices for servers and IT storage equipments,<br />

remote mobile telecommunications, medical applications, water<br />

treatment plants, scientific labs and even military applications. However,<br />

it comes at a higher cost and also generates a greater amount of heat.<br />

<strong>PROLiNK</strong> UPS models are available in rackmount or tower units from<br />

1kVA to 120kVA options, with a full range of accessories to support your<br />

needs.<br />

However, if you are getting larger UPS units, we’d recommend that you<br />

speak to our UPS specialists in each country to determine the right model<br />

for your needs.<br />

We’ve put a table below to give you a good idea of which models you’ll<br />

need to be getting.<br />

13<br />

LINE INTERACTIVE VS ONLINE<br />

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UPS Types<br />

Line-interactive<br />

Online Double Conversion<br />

UPS Models<br />

Capacity 0.6 ~ 1kVA 1kVA ~ 120kVA<br />

Operating<br />

Temperature<br />

Lower<br />

High<br />

Input<br />

With AVR, Without Power<br />

Factor Correction (PFC).<br />

Extreme voltage distortion<br />

can require frequent<br />

battery usage<br />

No real isolation of the<br />

load from the upstream<br />

distribution system.<br />

With Power Factor<br />

Accepts extreme voltage<br />

distortion without going<br />

to battery use.<br />

Full isolation of the load from<br />

the upstream fluctuations<br />

such as spikes.<br />

Output<br />

Output frequency varies<br />

within a configurable range<br />

Any distortion waveform or<br />

variationsin frequency are not<br />

blocked and potential problems<br />

are fed to the load.<br />

Simulated Sinewave.<br />

Can cause irregular operation<br />

on highly sensitive equipment.<br />

Output fixed to a configurable<br />

frequency<br />

Recreates a new potential waveform<br />

that is sterile, high feature and free<br />

of any potential anomalies.<br />

Sine Wave.<br />

Great performance, safe for<br />

sensitive equipment and no effect<br />

on equipment longevity<br />

Transfer<br />

tie<br />

Typical transfer time between<br />

2 ms to 10 ms depending on the<br />

amount of time taken to detect<br />

the lost utility voltage and turn<br />

on the DC-AC inverter<br />

0 ms transfer time<br />

Overall<br />

Evaluation<br />

Affordable. Good for home<br />

use/ small offices to back<br />

up individual PCs.<br />

Costlier. Good for time-sensitive<br />

and critical applications,<br />

larger offices and data servers<br />

LINE INTERACTIVE VS ONLINE<br />

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15 THE LAYMAN’S GUIDE<br />

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THE LAYMAN’S GUIDE<br />

TO UPS TERMS<br />

It can get really confusing when we come across a whole lot of technical<br />

terms which we can’t understand whenever we read about UPS systems.<br />

So here it is, a simple guide to aid in your understanding:<br />

providing a secondary power supply<br />

path in case the primary one fails.<br />

Automatic Voltage Regulator (AVR)<br />

A device used to stabilise the mains<br />

power to a load. Also known as<br />

Automatic Voltage Stabiliser (AVS) or<br />

Voltage Regulator (VR)<br />

Blackouts<br />

A term used to describe a mains<br />

power supply failure, also referred to<br />

as an Outage<br />

Brownouts<br />

Long duration decreases below<br />

the nominal (normal mains power<br />

supply voltage), which can last for<br />

many cycles or longer.<br />

Bypass<br />

A power path arrangement normally<br />

Common Mode Noise<br />

A form of high-frequency electrical<br />

noise which results from disturbances<br />

between the supply lines and earth<br />

(phase-to-earth or neutral-to-earth)<br />

Current (A)<br />

The ‘volume’ of electricity flowing in a<br />

circuit and expressed as Amps<br />

Direct Current (dc)<br />

Where the electrons of the current are<br />

only flowing in one direction<br />

Distortion<br />

A variation in a waveform from a true<br />

wave shape<br />

Harmonic Distortion or Total<br />

Harmonic Distortion (THDi)<br />

Distortion of a mains power supply<br />

sinewave from its fundamental<br />

frequency and wave shape.<br />

THE LAYMAN’S GUIDE 16<br />

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Harmonic Filter<br />

A device to reduce the harmonic<br />

distortion generated by a device and<br />

enable it to provide a high power<br />

factor to its ac source.<br />

Inverter<br />

The circuit within a UPS system<br />

which converts dc energy to an ac<br />

output.<br />

Isolation or Galvanic Isolation<br />

A separation of the input and output<br />

supplies to a device in such a way that<br />

energy flows through a field rather<br />

than through electrical connections.<br />

Load<br />

The system or systems powered<br />

from a device.<br />

Overvoltages<br />

Any higher voltage than that agreed<br />

as a regulated voltage in a circuit.<br />

Phase<br />

A single-phase supply consists of a<br />

single sinewave at the fundamental<br />

frequency. A three-phase supply<br />

consists of three waveforms each<br />

separated by 120° from each other.<br />

Phase is also used to refer to the<br />

difference between the voltage and<br />

current waveforms when used in<br />

relation to power factors.<br />

Power Conditioner<br />

A device to stabilise, regulate and<br />

filter the mains power supply voltage<br />

to a load which may be electronic or<br />

transformer-based (Constant voltage<br />

transformer)<br />

Power Factor (pF)<br />

The difference between the actual<br />

energy consumed (Watts) and the<br />

Volts x Amps in a circuit. Power factor<br />

may be lagging, where the current<br />

waveform lags the voltage waveform,<br />

or leading where the current<br />

waveform leads the voltage.<br />

Rectifier<br />

An assembly which converts an ac<br />

supply into a dc supply.<br />

Rectifier/ Charger<br />

An assembly used within a<br />

transformer-based UPS which<br />

converts an ac supply into a dc supply<br />

from which to power an inverter and<br />

charge a battery set.<br />

17<br />

THE LAYMAN’S GUIDE<br />

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Regulation<br />

Control of an ac/dc output voltage to<br />

within a set specification<br />

Sinewave<br />

The waveform naturally produced by<br />

a well-designed generator, inverter or<br />

UPS.<br />

Surges<br />

Short duration increases in voltage<br />

above the mains power supply<br />

nominal, which generally last for<br />

several cycles.<br />

Waveform<br />

Graphical representation of a shape<br />

of a wave<br />

Hertz (Hz)<br />

A measurement of the number of<br />

complete cycles per second of a<br />

waveform. Normal mains frequency<br />

is either 50 or 60 Hz.<br />

Transfer Time<br />

The time it takes to transfer a load<br />

between ac supply sources. Also<br />

known as ‘Switching Time’.<br />

Undervoltages<br />

A voltage below the set regulated<br />

voltage for an extended period.<br />

Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS)<br />

The terminology used to describe<br />

a system (either Static or Rotary)<br />

capable of maintaining power to<br />

a load for a defined period of time<br />

irrespective of the state of the mains<br />

power supply itself.<br />

Valve-Regulated Lead-Acid (VRLA)<br />

battery<br />

A type of Lead-Acid battery commonly<br />

used within a UPS<br />

THE LAYMAN’S GUIDE<br />

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WHAT’S MY POWER?<br />

A simple guide to determining your<br />

power backup needs<br />

We have gone through a lot of details on what a UPS does and how it<br />

operates. However, we still think it’s important to know what you’ll need<br />

to support your systems.<br />

For the Line Interactive UPS models, you can refer easily to the table<br />

of the 3 models we have available and check your system’s power<br />

requirements. As a guideline, our basic 600VA model can usually support<br />

one simple PC and monitor, and our 1000VA model should support up to<br />

a maximum of 3 basic PCs or one gaming PC system.<br />

If you’re thinking of getting an Online UPS for your office, the table<br />

below should be a useful guide to how many standard dual core or i3<br />

PCs (consists of a 19” monitor) our basic online UPS models should be<br />

able to support and their respective backup times. We also have an easy<br />

reference table for CCTV cameras.<br />

19 WHAT’S MY POWER?<br />

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PC BackUp Times<br />

No. of Computers<br />

Online UPS - Professional series<br />

1kVA 2kVA 3kVA 6kVA<br />

1 PC 50mins 2 hrs 2hrs 55 mins 4hrs 30mins<br />

2 PC 25mins 45mins 1hr 30mins 2hrs 30mins<br />

3 PC 14mins 30mins 50mins 1hrs 30mins<br />

4 PC 9mins 20mins 35mins 50mins<br />

5 PC 7mins 15mins 28mins 40mins<br />

6 PC 12mins 23mins 30mins<br />

7 PC 10mins 19mins 25mins<br />

8 PC 9mins 15mins 23mins<br />

9 PC 8mins 14mins 21mins<br />

10 PC 12mins 18mins<br />

11 PC 11mins 15mins<br />

12 PC 9mins 13mins<br />

13 PC 8mins 12mins<br />

14 PC 7mins 11mins<br />

15 PC 6mins 10mins<br />

16 PC 9mins<br />

WHAT’S MY POWER? 20<br />

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CCTV BackUp<br />

Description PRO901S PRO902S PRO903S PRO906S<br />

DVR + FIX Network Camera<br />

1 DVR + 4<br />

FIX DOME<br />

NETWORK<br />

CAMERA<br />

1hr<br />

45mins<br />

2hrs<br />

45mins<br />

4hrs<br />

30mins<br />

5hrs<br />

15mins<br />

1 DVR + 8<br />

FIX DOME<br />

NETWORK<br />

CAMERA<br />

55mins<br />

2hrs<br />

3hrs<br />

15mins<br />

4hrs<br />

45mins<br />

1 DVR + 16<br />

FIX DOME<br />

NETWORK<br />

CAMERA<br />

40mins<br />

1hr<br />

30mins<br />

2hrs<br />

15mins<br />

3hrs<br />

DVR + Network Fix Dome Camera (Full HD)<br />

1 DVR + 4<br />

FIX DOME<br />

NETWORK<br />

CAMERA<br />

(FULL HD)<br />

35mins<br />

2hrs<br />

30mins<br />

2hrs<br />

15mins<br />

3hrs<br />

1 DVR + 8<br />

FIX DOME<br />

NETWORK<br />

CAMERA<br />

(FULL HD)<br />

20mins<br />

50mins<br />

1hrs<br />

30mins<br />

2hrs<br />

1 DVR + 16<br />

FIX DOME<br />

NETWORK<br />

CAMERA<br />

(FULL HD)<br />

10mins 20mins 35mins 50mins<br />

DVR + Network Bullet Camera (Full HD)<br />

1 DVR + 4<br />

NETWORK<br />

BULLET<br />

CAMERA<br />

(FULL HD)<br />

1hr 2hrs 3hrs 5hrs<br />

1 DVR + 8<br />

NETWORK<br />

BULLET<br />

CAMERA<br />

(FULL HD)<br />

40mins<br />

1hrs<br />

40mins<br />

2hrs<br />

30mins<br />

3hrs<br />

15mins<br />

1 DVR + 16<br />

NETWORK<br />

BULLET<br />

CAMERA<br />

(FULL HD)<br />

20mins<br />

50mins<br />

1hrs<br />

30mins<br />

2hrs<br />

15mins<br />

21<br />

WHAT’S MY POWER?<br />

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UPS ACCESSORIES<br />

When and why you’ll need them<br />

There are several reasons why having just a UPS system alone may not<br />

meet all of your requirements. Accessories like SNMP cards, additional<br />

batteries and switches will complement your UPS the same way a<br />

mouse, keyboard and monitor typically complement a CPU, Since online<br />

UPS models are usually used with sensitive equipment, troubleshooting<br />

or maintenance usually needs to be done without having to shutdown<br />

or turn off the actual equipment. In such situations, accessories like<br />

Automatic Transfer Switches and Maintenance Bypass Switches may be<br />

required to switch the equipment’s power source to other backup units or<br />

to the mains power supply.<br />

UPS usually backs up critical loads such as<br />

the power source tied to an ATM or sensitive<br />

medical apparatus. Therefore, it’s essential that<br />

the performance of the UPS be monitored, but<br />

yet a true waste of manpower to have someone<br />

stationed in the UPS room just to look over the<br />

system.<br />

An item like a Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) card can<br />

be utilised in such cases where the company would like to monitor their<br />

UPS performance. An SNMP is a standardised communication system<br />

used on Local and Wide Networks (LANs/ WANs) to monitor and control<br />

hardware systems connected to it via Transmission Control Protocol /<br />

Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) connections. The SNMP uses hardware specific<br />

Management Information Bases (MIBs) to collect information from polled<br />

IP connections. These can be viewed on a Network Management Station<br />

(NMS) or high performance workstation with a fast CPU and extensive<br />

hard disk capacity running specific monitoring and controlling software.<br />

UPS ACCESSORIES<br />

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SNMP accessories are also available just to monitor<br />

signal contacts. These can be used to capture the<br />

general operating status information and trigger<br />

alarm notifications.<br />

Another accessory used for monitoring is a<br />

MODBUS which is an openly published protocol<br />

used specifically within industrial environments. In a UPS installation,<br />

the protocols are used to monitor the status of the UPS, report alarm<br />

signals and allow integration into a BMS panel or otherwise.<br />

THE MOBILE<br />

ROAD WARRIOR<br />

Essential Networking Tools to Help<br />

You Win Your Battle<br />

In the earlier section, we’ve been talking a fair bit about back up and all<br />

the various UPS models available to keep your equipment safe, however,<br />

we’re also truly aware of how technology and the internet has changed<br />

the way in which we work.<br />

23<br />

WHAT’S MY POWER?<br />

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In today’s modern world, individuals feel the need to be constantly<br />

connected. We surf the internet and read emails with our tablets and<br />

mobile phones even while we’re travelling and most of us now carry<br />

multiple devices – smartphones, laptops and tablets. With the current<br />

speed at which business is being conducted, not staying connected could<br />

mean the loss of a business deal or the missing of important events<br />

and appointments. That’s why mobile networking tools have become so<br />

essential for many individuals – we need USB modems and routers that<br />

make staying connected much easier.<br />

With the costs of 3G data SIM cards getting cheaper and network speeds<br />

faster, it’s now easy for most travellers to purchase a prepaid data SIM<br />

card at the airports, and pop it into their mobile phones. However, if you<br />

have multiple devices which require connection to the internet, or if you<br />

are travelling in a small group but don’t want to purchase so many SIM<br />

cards for your stay, you can purchase a MiFi or a mobile WiFi hotspot.<br />

THE MOBILE ROAD WARRIOR<br />

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<strong>PROLiNK</strong> has several options available for people who need such a<br />

device. The simplest model to use, PRT7001H HSPA+ Mobile WiFi<br />

Hotspot, just requires you to put in a working SIM card to allow the<br />

sharing of WiFi with up to 10 devices. It comes with a rechargeable<br />

battery that can last up to 4 hours of use, and can support speeds of up<br />

to 21.6Mbps.<br />

If you’re bringing along your laptop or power bank, PRT7002H 3G HSPA+<br />

USB Modem Router is a good choice since it is more affordable and also<br />

support 21.6Mbps speeds but doesn’t come with its own battery. All you<br />

need to do is put in the SIM card, power it up with a power bank or your<br />

laptop’s USB port, and you can start sharing your WiFi.<br />

For travellers who do not want to purchase a SIM card, but instead<br />

want to make use of the wired internet connection in their hotel rooms<br />

to share WiFi to the rest of the devices, there’s also available options<br />

such as the WNR1004 which is a compact travel router that can support<br />

speeds of up to 300Mbps or the WNR1011 which can support speeds of<br />

up to 150Mbps.<br />

Besides LAN sharing, the WNR1011 also comes with its own 2400mAh<br />

battery which can double up as a power bank and it also supports 3G<br />

sharing via a USB dongle/ modem. This is an affordable and multifunctional<br />

option for users which want to use both 3G and LAN sharing<br />

while they are moving about.<br />

USB modems PHS300 and PHS600 that support speeds of up to 7.2Mbps<br />

and 21.6Mbps respectively are also readily available options if you just<br />

intend to use the 3G data SIMs for your laptop.<br />

<strong>PROLiNK</strong> is also a specialist in networking products, and has been<br />

supplying major telecommunications companies with reliable modems<br />

and routers since its inception in 1991. You can visit the <strong>PROLiNK</strong><br />

website www.prolink2u.com or our Facebook page www.facebook.<br />

com/global.prolink for updates on our latest promotions and products!<br />

25<br />

THE MOBILE ROAD WARRIOR<br />

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Bonus Section<br />

DISCOUNT ON YOUR NEXT PURCHASE<br />

<strong>PROLiNK</strong> has been supplying UPS products to more than 20 countries for<br />

the past decade.<br />

Our products are known for their reliability, durability and user-friendly<br />

features.<br />

If you want to find out more about our user-friendly features and obtain a<br />

quotation for a UPS product that will suit your needs, feel free to approach<br />

our authorised distributors or our global HQ team in Singapore.<br />

Site visits by our UPS specialists in each country can also be arranged.<br />

All you have to do is drop us an email at sales@fida.com to make an<br />

appointment and get fantastic discounts off your new system just by<br />

indicating that you’ve seen this issue of BackUp! Magazine.<br />

STUFF TO WIN & MORE<br />

We’d also like to reward you if you’ve<br />

purchased a <strong>PROLiNK</strong> UPS system and<br />

would like to share your comments and<br />

feedback with us. We’re giving away a free<br />

TRUE plug and play IP cameras with Pan/<br />

Tilt features worth US$250 each to the best<br />

feedback and comments that we receive<br />

this quarter (Apr – June ‘13)!<br />

Email us at marketing@fida.com to stand a chance to win these<br />

fantastic gifts!<br />

BONUS SECTION 26<br />

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Your Inspirations. Our Innovations.<br />

Available<br />

at all<br />

leading I.T.<br />

retailers<br />

MAKING ECO-FRIENDLINESS<br />

A LITTLE PART OF OUR LIVES<br />

You may have wondered why we would change an attractively coloured box to one as drab as a brown box packaging.<br />

In <strong>PROLiNK</strong> ® , we take our care for the environment seriously. By changing all the boxes for our larger products to<br />

brown boxes, we have made our own stand in reducing waste and encouraging recycling efforts. A little change by<br />

each organisation definitely makes a difference.<br />

Do you know that simple product packaging choices, reusing, and recycling are all areas that can affect our lives and<br />

our earth? By choosing to pick a product packaged in a brown box, you can help do your own little bit to contribute<br />

in saving our earth. A brown box is eco-friendly and extremely easy to recycle.<br />

Make a Choice to Do Your Part for the Environment Today!<br />

Why did we decide to change<br />

our packages for LED Monitors<br />

and UPS boxes?<br />

1. These items are our biggest products and are usually not<br />

displayed directly on retail shelves.<br />

2. Brown boxes have been proven to be sturdy enough to<br />

keep our products safe during transportation.<br />

3. Brown boxes are extremely easy to recycle and reuse.<br />

Besides that, it leaves minimal impact on the environment.<br />

Available in:<br />

Bangladesh, Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Lebanon, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mauritius, Myanmar, Nepal, Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka<br />

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