Kinetic Particles
Kinetic Particles
Kinetic Particles
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0.3<br />
0.3<br />
0.2<br />
0.2<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
Z [m]<br />
0.0<br />
Z [m]<br />
0.0<br />
-0.1<br />
-0.1<br />
-0.2<br />
-0.2<br />
-0.3<br />
-0.3<br />
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4<br />
R [m]<br />
0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3<br />
R [m]<br />
• simulations with only passing particles stabilize but do not change V φ mode<br />
topology<br />
• trapped particles excite precessional fishbone mode (plot on right)