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TaxTalk – Electronic Bulletin of <strong>Australian</strong> Tax Developments<br />

out. In TR 2008/1, the Commissioner<br />

expresses concern with arrangements<br />

which have the effect of causing a<br />

disposition to happen which enables<br />

a <strong>tax</strong>payer to incur a loss to offset<br />

against a gain already derived, or<br />

expected to be derived, in certain<br />

circumstances. These circumstances<br />

are where, owing to the manner,<br />

substance and timing of the events,<br />

it may be questioned whether the<br />

loss making event is mainly to be<br />

explained by reference to the purpose<br />

of obtaining a <strong>tax</strong> benefit from the loss.<br />

The Ruling includes a number of<br />

examples which provide guidance<br />

as to the circumstances in which the<br />

Commissioner would likely apply the<br />

general anti-avoidance provisions of<br />

the <strong>tax</strong> law to deny the <strong>tax</strong>payer the<br />

benefit of the loss.<br />

Taxation Ruling TR 2008/1 replaces<br />

draft Taxation Ruling TR 2007/D7 and<br />

is to be applied both prospectively<br />

and retrospectively.<br />

Use of substantial<br />

equipment in Australia<br />

On 19 December 2007, the<br />

Commissioner issued Taxation Rulings<br />

TR 2007/10 and TR 2007/11 and<br />

Tax Determination TD 2007/31, each<br />

dealing with the <strong>tax</strong> consequences to<br />

non-residents of certain arrangements<br />

involving the use of substantial<br />

equipment in Australia.<br />

The Rulings and Determination deal<br />

with the following:<br />

• TR 2007/10 deals with the treatment<br />

of shipping and aircraft leasing<br />

profits of United States and United<br />

Kingdom enterprises under the<br />

deemed ‘substantial equipment’<br />

permanent establishment provision<br />

of the respective double <strong>tax</strong> treaty<br />

with Australia<br />

• TR 2007/11 deals with withholding<br />

<strong>tax</strong> and related implications <strong>for</strong> a<br />

non-resident head lessor or hirepurchase<br />

provider of ‘substantial<br />

equipment’, where the equipment<br />

is obtained by <strong>another</strong> non-resident<br />

entity that subleases, sub-provides<br />

or leases it <strong>for</strong> use in Australia, and<br />

• TD 2007/31 deals with the question<br />

of whether a non-resident enterprise<br />

that under a hire-purchase<br />

agreement hires out substantial<br />

equipment to <strong>another</strong> entity that<br />

uses the equipment in Australia<br />

is deemed to have a permanent<br />

establishment in Australia under<br />

Article 4(3)(b) of the <strong>tax</strong> treaty<br />

between Australia and Singapore<br />

or equivalent provisions in other <strong>tax</strong><br />

treaties entered into by Australia.<br />

Further in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

If you have any queries about issues raised in this edition or would like to be<br />

placed on the mailing list <strong>for</strong> TaxTalk, please contact one of the following:<br />

TaxTalk<br />

Adelaide<br />

Scott Bryant, Partner<br />

Phone: +61 8 8218 7450<br />

Fax: +61 8 8218 7812<br />

scott.a.bryant@au.pwc.com<br />

Brisbane<br />

Tom Seymour, Partner<br />

Phone: + 61 7 3257 8623<br />

Fax: + 61 7 3031 9312<br />

tom.seymour@au.pwc.com<br />

Melbourne<br />

David Wills, Partner<br />

Phone: +61 3 8603 3183<br />

Fax: +61 3 8613 2880<br />

david.a.wills@au.pwc.com<br />

Editor<br />

Rebecca Presta<br />

PricewaterhouseCoopers Tax<br />

Phone: + 61 3 8603 1125<br />

rebecca.presta@au.pwc.com<br />

Technical Editor<br />

Geoff Dunn, Director<br />

Tax Technical Knowledge Centre<br />

PricewaterhouseCoopers Tax<br />

Phone: +61 2 8266 5220<br />

geoff.dunn@au.pwc.com<br />

Perth<br />

Frank Cooper, Partner<br />

Phone: +61 8 9238 3332<br />

Fax: +61 8 9488 8771<br />

frank.cooper@au.pwc.com<br />

Sydney<br />

Ian Farmer, Partner<br />

Phone: +61 2 8266 2802<br />

Fax: +61 2 8286 2802<br />

ian.farmer@au.pwc.com<br />

Media enquiries<br />

Nina Anderson<br />

Phone: +61 3 8603 3573<br />

Mobile: 0400 033 937<br />

nina.anderson@au.pwc.com<br />

© 2008 PricewaterhouseCoopers. PricewaterhouseCoopers refers to the individual member firms<br />

of the worldwide PricewaterhouseCoopers organisation. All rights reserved.The in<strong>for</strong>mation in this<br />

publication is provided <strong>for</strong> general guidance on matters of interest only. It should not be used as<br />

a substitute <strong>for</strong> consultation with professional accounting, <strong>tax</strong>, legal or other advisers.<br />

This document is not intended or written by PricewaterhouseCoopers to be used, and cannot be<br />

used, <strong>for</strong> the purpose of avoiding <strong>tax</strong> penalties that may be imposed on the <strong>tax</strong> payer.<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e making any decision or taking any action, you should consult with your regular<br />

PricewaterhouseCoopers’ professional. No warranty is given to the correctness of the in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

contained in this publication and no liability is accepted by the firm <strong>for</strong> any statement or opinion,<br />

or <strong>for</strong> any error or omission. TaxTalk is a registered trademark. Print Post Approved PP255003/01192.<br />

page 14

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