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THURSDAY<br />

JUNE 6, 2013<br />

RAJAB 27, 1434<br />

VOL. 7 NO. 2467 QR 2<br />

First with the news and what’s behind it<br />

WEATHER<br />

SLIGHTLY DUSTY<br />

HIGH : 40 0 C<br />

LOW : 28 0 C<br />

PRAYER TIMING<br />

Fajr: 3:12 am Dhuhr: 11:33 am<br />

Asr: 2:56 pm Maghrib: 6:22 pm<br />

Isha: 7:52 pm<br />

www.qatar-tribune.com<br />

www.facebook.com/<strong>Qatar</strong><strong>Tribune</strong><br />

www.twitter.com/<strong>Qatar</strong>_<strong>Tribune</strong><br />

MODI MEETS<br />

RAJNATH, ADVANI<br />

AHEAD OF GOA MEET<br />

PG13<br />

CLASH OF<br />

THE TITANS<br />

ON FRIDAY<br />

PG24<br />

DOHA HAS<br />

PASSION FOR<br />

MUSIC<br />

CHILL OUT<br />

Traffic safety to<br />

be taught in<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> schools<br />

from next year<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

STARTING from the next academic session,<br />

six independent schools and two private institutions<br />

will begin teaching traffic safety.<br />

This was decided at a workshop titled<br />

‘General educational framework of traffic<br />

safety in the state of <strong>Qatar</strong>’, held recently in<br />

collaboration with the Supreme Education<br />

Council (SEC), Ministry of Interior (MoI) and<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Shell Company.<br />

SEC Education Institute Director Haya al<br />

Kuwari praised the efforts of the SEC, MoI<br />

and Shell in developing the general outline of<br />

the curriculum to be taught beginning with<br />

the 2013-2014 session.<br />

“12.5% of the deaths in <strong>Qatar</strong> are due to<br />

traffic accidents. It is necessary to focus on<br />

efforts in all sectors of society, including individuals<br />

and institutions to reduce mishaps<br />

and consequent losses,” she said.<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Shell Director (Government and<br />

Public Relations) Sultan al Nuaimi expressed<br />

happiness regarding “the general educational<br />

framework for traffic safety in <strong>Qatar</strong>” initiative,<br />

noting that <strong>Qatar</strong> Shell is proud to be part<br />

of the event.<br />

Education Institute Head (Scientific<br />

Research Department) Asma al Mohannadi<br />

said that the initiative is one of the projects of<br />

the National Committee for Traffic Safety,<br />

which aims at reducing road accidents.<br />

Mohannadi stressed that the initiative aims to<br />

disseminate traffic awareness in schools, to<br />

unify efforts of the state institutions, ministers<br />

and to strengthen the spirit of citizenship<br />

among students, involving their parents in<br />

traffic awareness process.<br />

DETAILED REPORT ON PAGE 5 <br />

SHEIKHA MOZA WITH PRINCE CHARLES<br />

HH Sheikha Moza bint Nasser and Prince Charles witness the signing of an MoU between QF and the Prince of Wales’s<br />

Charitable Foundation, in London, on Wednesday. (MAHER ATTAR / HHOPL)<br />

PAGE 2 <br />

QR30bn contracts given<br />

for Doha Metro Phase 1<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

QATAR Rail has awarded four design<br />

and build contracts worth approximately<br />

QR30 billion for phase one of<br />

the Doha metro, it said on Wednesday.<br />

The project will include four rail lines<br />

and an underground section in the centre<br />

of Doha and will link stadiums for<br />

the 2022 World Cup.<br />

The Red Line North (RLN) project<br />

has been awarded to a consortium led<br />

by Italian construction firm Impregilo<br />

SPA and including <strong>Qatar</strong>’s Galfar al-<br />

Misnad Engineering and Contracting,<br />

it said.<br />

The Red Line South (RLS) project<br />

went to a consortium led by QDVC,and<br />

including South Korea’s GS Engineering<br />

and Construction Corp and <strong>Qatar</strong>’s Al-<br />

Darwish Engineering, it said.<br />

The Green Line (GRN) project was<br />

awarded to a consortium led by PORR<br />

Bau GmbH and including <strong>Qatar</strong>’s<br />

Hamad Bin Khalid Contracting Co.<br />

A consortium led by South Korean<br />

construction firm Samsung C&T Corp<br />

and including <strong>Qatar</strong> Building Company<br />

was selected to design and build the<br />

metro’s major stations (MS).<br />

DETAILED REPORT ON PAGE 15 <br />

QUICK READ <br />

Gulf nationals urged not<br />

to travel to Lebanon<br />

KUWAIT CITY Gulf Arab countries issued a travel<br />

warning for Lebanon on Wednesday, after violence<br />

spilled over to the country from neighbouring<br />

Syria. Syrian government forces backed by<br />

Hezbollah fighters seized control of the Syrian<br />

town of Qusair, near the Lebanese border. The<br />

six-nation Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) told<br />

its citizens that the unstable security situation in<br />

Lebanon “makes the presence of GCC nationals<br />

there unsafe”, GCC Secretary-General Abdulatif<br />

al Zayani said in a statement. In Cairo, the Arab<br />

League condemned the military intervention in<br />

Syria by Hezbollah, Arab League Secretary<br />

General Nabil al Arabi said. Arab foreign ministers<br />

condemned all forms of foreign intervention,<br />

including by Hezbollah, Arabi said. (REUTERS)<br />

PAGE 6 <br />

Sharif sworn in Pakistan<br />

PM for third time<br />

ISLAMABAD Nawaz Sharif took office on<br />

Wednesday vowing to revive Pakistan’s ailing<br />

economy and calling for an end to US drone<br />

strikes. Sharif has been elected to an unprecedented<br />

third term as the prime minister of the country.<br />

“I will do my best to change the fate of the people<br />

and Pakistan,” he said. (AP) PAGE 12 <br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> ups efforts to raise<br />

foreign caps of firms<br />

DOHA <strong>Qatar</strong> said it is making “extensive efforts”<br />

to raise foreign ownership limits of companies listed<br />

on <strong>Qatar</strong> Exchange. The foreign ownership<br />

caps of “several large listed companies is near 25<br />

percent of their market capitalisation,” Minister of<br />

Economy and Finance HE Yousef Hussain Kamal<br />

said, on Wednesday. (TNN) PAGE 17


02 Thursday, June 6, 2013<br />

Good morning Doha<br />

FIRE<br />

999<br />

DIAL DOHA AMBULANCE<br />

POLICE<br />

Electricity 991<br />

Water 991<br />

Hamad Hospital 44394444<br />

Childs Emergency Centre (Al Saad) 44393333<br />

Rumila Hospital 44396666<br />

Women’s Hospital 44396666<br />

Airport Services- Enquiry 44622999<br />

Airport Services-Operator 44656666<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Airways 44496666/44496000<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Airways (Airport) 44496688<br />

Gulf Air 44455444<br />

Gulf Air (Airport) 44656318<br />

Immigration & Passport Department 44890333<br />

Traffic Department 44890666<br />

Water Emergency 44325959<br />

Electricity Emergency 44677601<br />

Weather Forecasting (Admn) 44656590<br />

Drain Centre 44687894<br />

Municipality (Doha) 44336336<br />

Ministry of Education 44941111<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Television (QTV) 44894444<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Broadcasting Service (QBS) 44894444<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> University 44852222<br />

Postal Department 44464000<br />

SriLankan Airlines 44322628/44369910<br />

Oman Air 44320509/44321373<br />

Oman Air (Airport) 44626835<br />

Contact US: <strong>Qatar</strong> <strong>Tribune</strong> ■ EDITORIAL ■ Phone: 44422077, Fax: 44416790 ■ ADMINISTRATION & MARKETING ■ Phone: 44666810, Fax: 44654975, P. O. Box: 23493, Doha.<br />

EDITORIAL: qatar.editor@gmail.com, qatar.pressreleases@gmail.com, COMMERCIAL PRESS RELEASE: qtpressreleases@qatar-tribune.com, ADMINISTRATION: admin@qatar-tribune.com, ADVERTISEMENT: advertising@qatar-tribune.com<br />

CIRCULATION: circulation@qatar-tribune.com, CLASSIFIED: classifieds@qatar-tribune.com<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> values ties with UK: Sheikha Moza<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

LONDON<br />

CHAIRPERSON of <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Foundation for Education,<br />

Science and Community<br />

Development (QF) Her<br />

Highness Sheikha Moza bint<br />

Nasser on Wednesday met<br />

with the Prince Charles of<br />

Wales at Windsor Castle in<br />

the UK to foster new<br />

avenues of collaboration and<br />

promote cultural and educational<br />

partnerships.<br />

HH Sheikha Moza’s visit<br />

underscores the importance of<br />

the cultural and educational<br />

relations between <strong>Qatar</strong> and<br />

the UK and reflects the historic<br />

ties between the two nations as<br />

they celebrate the <strong>Qatar</strong>-UK<br />

2013 Year of Culture.<br />

The meeting with the Prince<br />

of Wales was intended to further<br />

bolster relations, while<br />

providing a platform from<br />

which both countries can continue<br />

to pursue innovation in<br />

the fields of science, technology<br />

and education and build strategic<br />

alliances.<br />

During the meeting, HH<br />

Sheikha Moza shared several<br />

of <strong>Qatar</strong> Foundation’s forthcoming<br />

initiatives within the<br />

realms of education, science,<br />

research, arts and culture.<br />

She also emphasised her<br />

commitment to dialogue and<br />

develop fruitful agreements<br />

that can enhance the two-way<br />

flow of knowledge.<br />

“<strong>Qatar</strong> greatly values its relationship<br />

with the UK as a longterm<br />

partner for mutual development,<br />

cultural partnerships<br />

and growth. <strong>Qatar</strong> Foundation<br />

is working to create a tangible<br />

legacy from the ‘Year of<br />

Culture’ by building strong<br />

bridges of cooperation with<br />

British institutions that can<br />

play a significant role in<br />

enhancing this legacy of common<br />

understanding.” HH<br />

Sheikha Moza said.<br />

After the meeting, QF<br />

President Dr Mohammad<br />

Fathy Saoud met with<br />

Executive Director of the<br />

Prince of Wales’s Charitable<br />

Foundation Andrew Wright<br />

and signed a memorandum of<br />

understanding that emphasised<br />

the importance of the<br />

working relationship between<br />

the two organisations in education,<br />

cultural awareness and<br />

community development.<br />

Dr Saoud commended the<br />

Prince of Wales’s Charitable<br />

Foundation for promoting<br />

understanding and fostering<br />

exchange of knowledge<br />

between organisations with<br />

Chairperson of <strong>Qatar</strong> Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development Her Highness Sheikha Moza bint Nasser at an<br />

event, in London, on Wednesday. (MAHER ATTAR/HHOPL)<br />

similar missions.<br />

“<strong>Qatar</strong> Foundation is committed<br />

to sharing knowledge<br />

and appreciates the breadth of<br />

work that is being undertaken<br />

by institutions like the Prince<br />

of Wales’s Charitable<br />

Foundation, which share common<br />

values for the advancement<br />

of quality education, culture<br />

and community development.<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Foundation plays<br />

a fundamental role by building<br />

upon partnerships that have<br />

been identified as central to<br />

developing the skills of youth<br />

and achieving the <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

National Vision 2030,” he said.<br />

In the course of the flourishing<br />

bilateral relationship, both<br />

nations have reaped the<br />

rewards of advancements in<br />

multiple fields such as information<br />

and computing technology,<br />

health care and arts.<br />

Through its involvement in<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong>-UK 2013, <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Foundation is keen to continue<br />

promoting an awareness<br />

and appreciation of each<br />

nation’s culture, achievements<br />

and heritage. At the heart of its<br />

mission is the desire to develop<br />

the creative potential of<br />

youth and support their interests<br />

in a wide range of fields.<br />

By working with leading UK<br />

institutions to encourage<br />

greater cooperation in arts and<br />

culture, this mission can be<br />

further advanced.<br />

Within the sphere of science<br />

and research, QF supports<br />

a number of projects in<br />

collaboration with UK institutions,<br />

which also serve <strong>Qatar</strong>’s<br />

needs in developing human<br />

capacity and earning recognition<br />

as an generator of knowledge<br />

across the world. Both<br />

nations have a shared interest<br />

in developing excellence in a<br />

variety of fields, including<br />

museology and library and<br />

information studies.<br />

A number of activities will<br />

be held in the coming months<br />

to build upon <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Foundation’s relationship<br />

with UK entities. In<br />

September, a series of lectures<br />

will be presented by scholars<br />

and senior researchers from<br />

the Education City, who will<br />

discuss engaging topics that<br />

highlight advancements in the<br />

areas of computing, energy,<br />

environment, health care,<br />

medicine, architecture and<br />

urban planning.<br />

QMIC, MMUP launch Salamtek<br />

driver safety application<br />

RAMY SALAMA<br />

DOHA<br />

SALAMTEK, a free new android<br />

application designed to help drivers<br />

avoid undue distraction while<br />

driving, was unveiled by <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Mobility Innovations Centre<br />

(QMIC) and the Ministry of<br />

Municipality Affairs and Planning<br />

(MMUP) at a media briefing held<br />

at <strong>Qatar</strong> Science & Technology<br />

Park (QSTP) on Wednesday.<br />

Speaking about the motivation<br />

behind developing the app,<br />

Abdulaziz al Khal, Director of<br />

Masarak at QMIC said, “Salamtek<br />

is the beginning of an elaborate<br />

initiative to help support driver<br />

anti-distraction and road safety<br />

through which we hope to continue<br />

to contribute to reducing traffic<br />

fatalities and injuries caused by car<br />

accidents.”<br />

Salamtek (which means ‘your<br />

safety’ in Arabic) is an android<br />

application currently available in<br />

Google Play. It works by limiting<br />

the usage of the phone while driving<br />

so that the driver can focus on<br />

the road. The user can, however,<br />

set the speed and timing of the<br />

application according to his convenience.<br />

In addition, the user can set up to<br />

three numbers and three mobile<br />

applications which they can access<br />

even through the blocking criteria.<br />

The application will keep a log of all<br />

calls blocked and callers will be<br />

automatically notified via SMS that<br />

their call is being blocked because<br />

the call recipient is driving.<br />

Eng Ibrahim Abbas, Director of<br />

Transportation & Infrastructure<br />

Planning at MMUP, commented<br />

that “road safety is a complex<br />

issue, which calls for collaborative<br />

effort to tackle it. At the national<br />

level, we need more programmes<br />

to address the issue. We need to<br />

ensure that we have done all we<br />

can, and as such, are very pleased<br />

that our joint Masarak solution has<br />

begun to deliver applications and<br />

services that directly address the<br />

important road safety segment.”<br />

The Salamtek app is the first part<br />

of a smart mobility initiative<br />

intended to help improve road<br />

safety in <strong>Qatar</strong>, called Masarak.<br />

Jointly owned by QMIC and<br />

MMUP, Masarak is aimed towards<br />

keeping roads safe through driver<br />

performance management, antidistraction,<br />

incident detection,<br />

emergency/assistance supportive<br />

services, and intelligent school bus<br />

monitoring systems.<br />

Masarak is a comprehensive<br />

intelligent transport, logistics<br />

management, and road safety<br />

services and applications that are<br />

fully developed in <strong>Qatar</strong> and optimised<br />

for serving the needs of different<br />

sectors in <strong>Qatar</strong> and the<br />

region.<br />

Salamtek is not currently available<br />

for iPhones due to limitations<br />

placed on applications running on<br />

the platform. However, Dr Adnan<br />

Abu Dayya, Executive Director of<br />

QMIC said “innovation is really<br />

about continuous experimentation<br />

and we intend to have Salamtek<br />

keep evolving. Once we launch it,<br />

we’ll know more about the number<br />

of downloads and characteristics<br />

of usage, and we’ll receive user<br />

feedback. We would like to add<br />

more features, and some of the<br />

app’s parameters will be optimised<br />

as well.”<br />

Executive Director of QMIC Dr Adnan Abu Dayya, Director of Masarak at QMIC Abdulaziz al Khal and Director of<br />

Transportation and Infrastructure Planning at MMUP Engineer Ibrahim Abbas at a press conference, in Doha, on<br />

Wednesday. (HANSON K JOSEPH)


Nation Thursday, June 6, 2013 03<br />

1,300 staff to<br />

join PHCC<br />

workforce<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

MORE than 1,300 employees<br />

will join the Primary Health<br />

Care Corporation (PHCC)<br />

team in the next five years<br />

with the launch of the<br />

National Primary Health Care<br />

Strategy 2013-2018.<br />

The five-year plan reads,<br />

“Primary health care at its simplest<br />

is the interaction<br />

between a patient and a<br />

healthcare professional.”<br />

Different working groups<br />

that designed the strategy have<br />

outlined changes to be implemented<br />

by each field of work.<br />

On this basis, new staff roles<br />

in the health promotion area<br />

will include community outreach<br />

workers to raise awareness<br />

and support change in<br />

public behaviour as well as<br />

more nutritionists to support<br />

people in healthy diets.<br />

According to a press release<br />

issued by the corporation,<br />

radiographers to carry out<br />

mammographies for screening<br />

and new staff to support NCD<br />

care, including specialist nurses,<br />

are also needed.<br />

“There will also need to be<br />

allied health professionals<br />

such as podiatrists and physiotherapists.<br />

Regarding home<br />

care, PHCC plans to create a<br />

multidisciplinary team comprising<br />

physician, home care<br />

nurse, social worker, dietitian<br />

and pharmacist.<br />

Health Promotion Manager<br />

at PHCC Yousra Hammad<br />

Bagadi emphasised the importance<br />

of the strategy.<br />

She said, “It will change the<br />

way care is provided in <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

by focusing on prevention.<br />

Being a patient-centred plan, it<br />

will help employees to design<br />

implementation plans in the<br />

best possible way.”<br />

QC’S QR2MN PROJECTS IN SYRIA<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Charity recently carried out relief projects worth QR2 million in Syria, which included distribution of 11,100 food baskets, 1000<br />

bags of flour, and 5,000 blankets in different regions of Syria. The goal of these projects is to alleviate the suffering of displaced Syrians<br />

by providing them food and shelter.<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong>’s education<br />

future in spotlight<br />

at UK debate<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

MANCHESTER (UK)<br />

QATARI students joined<br />

their peers, policymakers and<br />

educators in the United<br />

Kingdom on Tuesday for a<br />

debate and discussion on the<br />

future of education.<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong>-UK 2013, in conjunction<br />

with the British Council’s<br />

Going Global conference for<br />

leaders of higher education<br />

and <strong>Qatar</strong> Foundation’s World<br />

Innovation Summit for<br />

Education (WISE), convened<br />

leading experts at the<br />

University of Salford for a formal<br />

debate on, ‘Will the teaching<br />

profession as we know it<br />

become obsolete?’<br />

The event was one of activities<br />

to celebrate <strong>Qatar</strong> and<br />

the UK educational ties and<br />

forge lasting partnerships<br />

for the future.<br />

The debate was co-hosted by<br />

Martin Davidson CMG, chief<br />

executive of the British<br />

Council and Stavros<br />

Yiannouka, CEO of WISE.<br />

On the premise that rapid<br />

technological innovation creates<br />

new methods of education<br />

and expands access to knowledge,<br />

three speakers supported<br />

the idea that teaching would be<br />

rendered obsolete in the future<br />

and three opposed it.<br />

Notably, Georgetown<br />

University <strong>Qatar</strong> student Bilal<br />

Shakir was among those<br />

opposing the idea that technology<br />

will replace teaching<br />

as a profession.<br />

Shakir presented a clear<br />

and concise case that technology<br />

should augment the<br />

learning process. Maintaining<br />

that problems with current<br />

education systems stem from<br />

the systems themselves and<br />

not with teachers, Shakir<br />

said those who argued for<br />

replacing teachers with technology<br />

mistook the prognosis<br />

for the diagnosis.<br />

“We need to find creative<br />

ways to fix the teaching system<br />

and invest in teachers not<br />

make teaching obsolete.<br />

Technology can and should<br />

augment learning – but it must<br />

never replace teachers,” argued<br />

Shakir, citing the work of the<br />

NGO BRAC across South Asia.<br />

Professor Martin Hall,<br />

vice-chancellor of the<br />

University of Salford, joined<br />

Shakir in supporting the<br />

value of traditional teaching.<br />

Proponents of the idea that<br />

technology will eventually<br />

replace teachers in the classroom<br />

pointed to the power of<br />

individual students in determining<br />

educational outcomes<br />

and rising costs of traditional<br />

education compared to those<br />

of emerging technologies.<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong>i students studying at<br />

the University of Leeds,<br />

University of Huddersfield,<br />

University of Manchester and<br />

Manchester Metropolitan<br />

University in the UK joined the<br />

wider student community in<br />

the discussion and were given<br />

the opportunity to vote on the<br />

outcome of the debate.<br />

After a passionate hour-long<br />

debate, the audience voted<br />

against the motion.<br />

Jassim Mahmoud,<br />

University of Huddersfield<br />

student said, “I was extremely<br />

proud this evening to see my<br />

country, through the WISE<br />

debate, drive forward the<br />

global discussion on the<br />

future of education. I voted<br />

against the motion.”<br />

1st Malaysian Education Expo<br />

in Doha to open tomorrow<br />

AILYN AGONIA<br />

DOHA<br />

SEVEN top universities from<br />

Malaysia including Britain’s<br />

University of Nottingham<br />

(Malaysia Campus) and Universiti<br />

Teknologi Petronas, a whollyowned<br />

subsidiary of Malaysia’s<br />

national oil company Petronas, will<br />

take part in the Malaysian<br />

Education Exhibition (MEE 2013)<br />

to be held at Crowne Plaza Business<br />

Park from June 7.<br />

The two-day event, which is being<br />

organised for the first time in Doha,<br />

is aimed at showcasing to the students<br />

here world class higher education<br />

opportunities in Malaysia on<br />

par with what is offered in the UK,<br />

the US, New Zealand, Australia and<br />

in Singapore at an affordable cost.<br />

Malaysia has 21 public universities,<br />

five branch campuses of UK<br />

and Australian universities, and<br />

over 500 higher education institutions<br />

that provide a diverse<br />

range of courses in various areas<br />

of specialisation.<br />

Addressing a press conference at<br />

the Crowne Plaza on Wednesday,<br />

the Malaysian Ambassador to <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

HE Dato’ Ahmad Jazri bin<br />

Mohammed Johar said, “The<br />

Ministry of Education ensures that<br />

the curriculum and educational<br />

programmes of Malaysia meet<br />

international standards. Malaysia is<br />

not only a top tourism destination,<br />

even among <strong>Qatar</strong>is, but also an<br />

ideal academic destination.”<br />

The envoy added, “The reputation<br />

of Malaysia as a successful<br />

country integrated in all its sectors<br />

is among its selling points. The current<br />

population of foreign students<br />

in Malaysia stands at more than<br />

71,000 and is ranked 11th in the<br />

world by UNESCO in terms of the<br />

highest number of international<br />

students studying in the country.”<br />

According to him, of the total<br />

number of international students in<br />

Malaysia more than 25,000 students<br />

are from the Middle East and<br />

North Africa (MENA) region<br />

including students from Yemen,<br />

Sudan, Iran and Saudi Arabia.<br />

“However, till date, there are only<br />

24 students from <strong>Qatar</strong> who are<br />

studying in Malaysia and we are<br />

keen on attracting more <strong>Qatar</strong>i students<br />

to Malaysia. It is part of<br />

Malaysian Government’s campaign<br />

to increase the number of foreign<br />

students in its universities”, the<br />

envoy remarked<br />

He also stressed the significance of<br />

the presence of Malaysia’s best universities<br />

in Doha to Malaysian government’s<br />

campaign of increasing<br />

the number of its foreign students.<br />

Marliza Malek of MY Aspiration<br />

Malaysia, a new Malaysian-incorporated<br />

agency specialising in the<br />

organising of education-based promotional<br />

events, reiterated the<br />

importance of MENA market to<br />

Malaysia by arguing that the top 20<br />

countries represented in their population<br />

of foreign students are from<br />

this region.<br />

In his presentation, Safuvan of<br />

APEX <strong>Qatar</strong> highlighted the cost<br />

effectiveness of studying in<br />

Malaysia. He said while an average<br />

cost of studying in a Malaysian university<br />

for three years is around<br />

$41,010 inclusive of tuition fees and<br />

living cost the average cost of<br />

worldwide universities for the same<br />

period and package is $97,330.<br />

Meanwhile, prominent among<br />

the exhibitors are famous technical<br />

and engineering institute Universiti<br />

Malaysia Pahang represented by its<br />

Director of German Academic &<br />

Career Centre Brian Trenaman,<br />

Asia Pacific University of<br />

Technology & Innovation, HELP<br />

University, SEGi University and<br />

Sunway University.<br />

Malaysia’s Ambassador to <strong>Qatar</strong> HE Dato’ Ahmad Jazri bin Mohammed Johar (centre) along with Marliza Malek (left) of<br />

MY Aspiration Malaysia and Brian Trenaman at a press conference, in Doha, on Wednesday. (MANEESH BAKSHI)


04 Thursday, June 6, 2013<br />

QT Spotlight on World Environment Day<br />

Ideal Indian School<br />

marks environment day<br />

with various activities<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

THE Ideal Indian School<br />

hosted a series of activities to<br />

celebrate the World<br />

Environment Day. This<br />

year’s theme was ‘Think, Eat<br />

and Save.’<br />

The tiny tots of the KG section<br />

dressed up as fruits and<br />

vegetables. Colouring sheets<br />

were given to the students as<br />

part of the celebration and the<br />

kids pledged to keep their<br />

environment clean.<br />

In the junior section, a<br />

poster-designing competition<br />

on the topic ‘Our Earth Our<br />

Home’ was conducted and<br />

the posters designed by students<br />

appealed to one and all.<br />

As part of the celebrations,<br />

an Anti-Tobacco Club was<br />

launched to create awareness<br />

among the students about the<br />

hazardous effects of tobacco<br />

consumption. The members<br />

of Anti-Tobacco Club and<br />

Ideal Eco Club took an oath to<br />

spread awareness about the<br />

hazards of tobacco among the<br />

people and to help their<br />

friends to get rid of this harmful<br />

habit.<br />

Speaking on the occasion<br />

the school president and<br />

chairman of the Anti-<br />

Smoking Society, Hassan<br />

Kunhi MP, said that smoke<br />

from cigarettes contain carcinogens,<br />

which contaminate<br />

the environment and harm<br />

people.<br />

Syed Shoukath Ali, the<br />

principal highlighted the<br />

importance of celebrating the<br />

day and appealed to the students<br />

to sensitise their friends<br />

and the community to protect<br />

the nature.<br />

The office-bearers of the<br />

Anti-Tobacco Club were<br />

appointed during the occasion.<br />

They are: Anirudha<br />

Mondal, president, Aqsa<br />

Patel, vice-president,<br />

Binshad, secretary, Crystal D’<br />

Souza, student editor.<br />

An eco exhibition was also<br />

organised to mark the day in<br />

which models and exhibits<br />

related to environmental<br />

issues were displayed.<br />

Students and teachers of the Ideal Indian School celebrate the<br />

World Environment Day, in Doha, recently.<br />

My <strong>Qatar</strong> forum concludes with<br />

pledges to save the planet<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

MY <strong>Qatar</strong> Annual Youth<br />

Forum on Environment and<br />

Sustainability concluded at<br />

Hilton Doha Hotel, marking<br />

celebration of the World<br />

Environment Day 2013, on<br />

Wednesday.<br />

Organised by The Youth<br />

Company in support of <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

National Vision 2030 (QNV<br />

2030) and the strategy promoted<br />

by the General<br />

Secretariat for Development<br />

Planning and the Ministry of<br />

Environment, the two-day<br />

event aimed to gather youth<br />

of <strong>Qatar</strong> to contribute to<br />

shaping a sustainable future<br />

for the county.<br />

The My <strong>Qatar</strong> forum was<br />

officially opened on Tuesday<br />

by Yusuf Hayat, deputy executive<br />

director of The Youth<br />

Company, who highlighted<br />

the importance of environment<br />

protection as one of the<br />

four major pillars of QNV<br />

2030.<br />

After this, Noura Essa<br />

Abdullah from the General<br />

Secretariat for Development<br />

Planning, introduced to the<br />

audience <strong>Qatar</strong>’s commitment<br />

to sustainable development<br />

and the NDS<br />

2011–2016 Environment<br />

Sector Strategy. The presentation<br />

was followed by the<br />

speech of Nouf al Sulaity,<br />

who shared with the delegates<br />

various projects on<br />

environmental awareness<br />

prepared by the Ministry of<br />

Environment.<br />

“When we think of<br />

Egyptian civilisation, we<br />

remember about pyramids.<br />

The legacy of our civilisation<br />

A group of participants at My <strong>Qatar</strong> forum, in Doha, on Wednesday.<br />

will be the plastic,” said<br />

Shasanth Shanmadhuran<br />

from Adroit Events Solutions<br />

during his speech on ‘From<br />

Plastic Humans to Creative<br />

Humans’.<br />

“Fish doesn’t like plastic<br />

for breakfast, but this is what<br />

we feed them. It is our<br />

responsibility to take care of<br />

our planet and the easiest<br />

way to start is to plant a<br />

tree,” he said.<br />

In order to take actions for<br />

sustainable development it is<br />

important to understand the<br />

current state and a deep<br />

background research is also<br />

required to collect the necessary<br />

data.<br />

The delegates had a chance<br />

to get to know about the air<br />

quality research conducted<br />

by Margarita V. Shalaevand<br />

Teresa Spohn from <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Environment and Energy<br />

Research Institute. The first<br />

half of the day concluded<br />

with a workshop by Peter<br />

Moore, Entrepreneurial<br />

Mentor at CNA-Q, who<br />

briefed the participants<br />

about different stages of the<br />

project planning and management.<br />

“It’s responsibility of the<br />

youth to save the planet,<br />

which has been damaged by<br />

previous generations,” said<br />

Peter, underlying the<br />

urgency of action, and asking<br />

youth to take steps for the<br />

sustainable development.<br />

In the afternoon the delegates<br />

were split in four<br />

groups, covering different<br />

topics in the environment<br />

field. They worked in teams<br />

with the mentors on the<br />

development and planning<br />

of major projects, which aim<br />

to build a more sustainable<br />

future.<br />

A team from the Youth<br />

Engagement<br />

for<br />

Environmental Issues<br />

Committee, which was<br />

chaired by Khalid al<br />

Mohannnadi, co-founder of<br />

Doha Oasis, introduced a<br />

project, motivating the audience<br />

to plant trees and protect<br />

mangroves.<br />

The Energy and<br />

Environmental Resources<br />

Sustainability Committee,<br />

chaired by Vincent Stack,<br />

instructor of communications<br />

at CNA-Q, came up<br />

with the idea of the project<br />

‘Untapped Scrap,’ which<br />

aims to recycle parts of the<br />

abandoned vehicles in <strong>Qatar</strong>.<br />

The Environmental Health<br />

Committee, chaired by<br />

Abdulrahman Sajid, a youth<br />

leader at The Youth<br />

Company, presented a project<br />

on improving food standards.<br />

The awareness campaign<br />

‘Plant Your Health’ includes<br />

several stages to involve students,<br />

their families and<br />

teachers in practising healthy<br />

food habits.<br />

Finally, the Environmental<br />

Education Promotion<br />

Committee, chaired by Rania<br />

Khalil, assistant professor of<br />

Architecture and Urbanism<br />

at the <strong>Qatar</strong> University,<br />

talked about various ways to<br />

raise awareness about sustainable<br />

lifestyle among students<br />

of different age groups<br />

in schools.<br />

“It is a great pleasure to see<br />

so many young people who<br />

voluntary spent two days<br />

working together on projects<br />

for environment and sustainability.<br />

“We hope that the World<br />

Environment Day 2014 will<br />

be celebrated by recognising<br />

the outcomes of all these<br />

projects, which are to be<br />

implemented with the support<br />

of our partners and<br />

organisations involved in this<br />

forum,” said Aya Abu Issa,<br />

chief executive director of<br />

The Youth Company.<br />

Grand Heritage Hotel rewards staff<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

The Grand Heritage Doha Hotel<br />

and Spa celebrated the World<br />

Environment Day on Wednesday.<br />

To commemorate the day the<br />

hotel launched an innovative<br />

employee reward programme a<br />

month prior to the event. The programme<br />

invited the hotel employees<br />

to go green by adopting environmentally<br />

healthy practices and<br />

lifestyles.<br />

The employees were invited to<br />

submit innovative approaches they<br />

can commit to at their workplace<br />

and at home, upholding the concepts<br />

of recycling, conservation and<br />

maintaining a minimal carbon footprint.<br />

The winner of the month-long<br />

contest is the hotel’s Human<br />

Resources Department employee,<br />

Fredrick Wijayasinghe. He took several<br />

innovative approaches at work<br />

to promote reusing paper products.<br />

He re-crafted thrown away material<br />

to produce useful items such as<br />

waste baskets made of cardboard<br />

boxes. He also led a concerted<br />

power conservation effort by switching<br />

off air-conditioners once a room<br />

was cool, used daylight instead of<br />

the artificial light, minimised the use<br />

of plastic and synthetic products<br />

and passionately promoted recycling.<br />

His colleagues say that his enthusiasm<br />

to promote environmentallsound<br />

practices has spread among<br />

other members of the staff. The<br />

management of the hotel has decided<br />

to continue to reward deserving<br />

members of the staff.<br />

Yournews,Yourviews<br />

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Nation<br />

Thursday, June 6, 2013<br />

05<br />

QUICK READ <br />

Cabinet to take steps to amend labour law<br />

Emir congratulates Denmark, Seychelles leaders<br />

The Emir His Highness Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa al Thani<br />

on Wednesday sent a cable of congratulations to the Queen<br />

of Denmark on the occasion of her country’s national day.<br />

HH the Emir also sent congratulatory messages to the president<br />

of Seychelles on the occasion of his country’s national<br />

day. (QNA)<br />

PM receives message from UAE foreign minister<br />

Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs HE Sheikh<br />

Hamad bin Jassim bin Jabor al Thani on Wednesday<br />

received a written message from the UAE Foreign Minister<br />

Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed al Nahyan pertaining to relations<br />

between the two countries and means of boosting<br />

them. Assistant Foreign Minister for Foreign Affairs HE Ali<br />

bin Fahad Al-Hajri received the message during a meeting<br />

with the UAE Charge d’Affaires in <strong>Qatar</strong> Sultan al Theeb al<br />

Ketbi. (QNA)<br />

Chief of Staff meets British Special Forces director<br />

Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces HE Major-General Hamad<br />

bin Ali al Attiyah on Wednesday met with British Special<br />

Forces Director Major-General Mark Carleton-Smith. During<br />

the meeting, the two sides discussed a number of issues,<br />

particularly in the military areas. A number of senior army<br />

officers attended the meeting. (QNA)<br />

Istanbul governor, <strong>Qatar</strong> consul review bilateral ties<br />

Istanbul Governor Huseyin Avni Mutlu on Wednesday met<br />

with <strong>Qatar</strong>’s Consul in Istanbul HE Sultan bin Ibrahim al<br />

Mahmoud. Mutlu praised the efforts of the <strong>Qatar</strong>i consul in<br />

enhancing bilateral relations and friendly ties between the<br />

two countries. During the meeting, they also reviewed a set<br />

of issues of mutual concern and means of boosting ties to<br />

better serve the interests of the two countries. (QNA)<br />

Tunisian minister confers with <strong>Qatar</strong>i envoy<br />

Tunisian Industry Minister Mehdi Jomaa on Wednesday met<br />

with <strong>Qatar</strong>’s Ambassador to Tunisia HE Saad bin Nasser al<br />

Humaidi. During the meeting, the two sides reviewed<br />

aspects of cooperation between <strong>Qatar</strong> and Tunisia. They also<br />

reviewed a number of issues of mutual concern. (QNA)<br />

GCC official visits <strong>Qatar</strong> Aeronautical College<br />

A delegation of officials in charge of technical education and<br />

vocational training in the GCC states on Wednesday visited<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Aeronautical College as part of their visit to <strong>Qatar</strong> to<br />

attend the 20th meeting of the committee on technical education<br />

and vocational training in the GCC countries, organised<br />

by the Ministry of Labour. During the visit, the delegation<br />

was briefed on the college’s sections, curricula, nature<br />

of study, its approved programmes and role in providing markets<br />

in the region with qualified cadres in the field of aviation.<br />

Director of Academic Affairs and Registration at the college<br />

Dr Saeed Abdullah Suleiman briefed the visitors on the<br />

evolution of the college, the efforts of the country’s wise<br />

leadership and its keenness to support the educational centre<br />

and to promote it in order to keep pace with the current<br />

development in the country. The delegation also visited <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Technical Independent School where it got briefed on its<br />

educational programmes, sections, efforts in supporting<br />

vocational education and endeavour to continue the development<br />

of technological and applied sciences programmes to<br />

become a hub of excellence in the field of vocational education<br />

and vocational training. The 20th meeting of the committee<br />

on technical education and vocational training in the<br />

GCC countries concluded on Tuesday. It discussed a number<br />

of issues related to the development of vocational education<br />

and strengthening of cooperation in this area. (QNA)<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> takes part in ACAC executive board meet<br />

The 43rd Arab Civil Aviation Commission’s (ACAC) executive<br />

board meeting started on Wednesday in Rabat. <strong>Qatar</strong>’s delegation<br />

to the meeting was led by Chairman of Civil Aviation<br />

Authority Abdulaziz Mohamed al Nuaimi. The two-day meeting<br />

will discuss a number of topics and recommendations<br />

related to air transport, safety and security in the aviation<br />

industry, along with the recommendations of the fifth meeting<br />

of the environmental committee and its future action<br />

plan. The executive board of the ACAC holds regular meetings<br />

twice a year and its membership includes <strong>Qatar</strong>, the<br />

United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Yemen, Egypt,<br />

Oman, Morocco and Tunisia. (QNA)<br />

N MALLICK<br />

DOHA<br />

AS many as 50 students from eight<br />

expatriate schools took part in the<br />

Inter-School Literary and Creative<br />

Arts Competitions organised by<br />

Pakistan Education Centre (PEC)<br />

on its campus in Mesaimeer area<br />

recently.<br />

The students showcased their talent<br />

in seven contest categories, in<br />

cluding humorous speech, poetry<br />

recital, story telling, essay writing,<br />

painting and drawing. The participants<br />

enthralled the audience with<br />

their innovative ideas, latent talent<br />

as well as writing and oratory<br />

prowess.<br />

The event saw cut throat contests<br />

in all the seven categories. The<br />

competitions were evaluated by<br />

independent judges comprising<br />

seasoned toastmasters, journalists,<br />

educationists and debate coaches<br />

from <strong>Qatar</strong> Debate.<br />

Speaking on the occasion, PEC<br />

Principal Nargis Raza Otho welcomed<br />

the students of the participating<br />

schools. She also expressed<br />

her gratitude to the judges for sparing<br />

their precious time and ensuring<br />

smooth and impartial conduct<br />

of the competition.<br />

QNA<br />

DOHA<br />

PRIME Minister and Minister<br />

of Foreign Affairs HE Sheikh<br />

Hamad bin Jassim bin Jabor<br />

al Thani presided over the cabinet<br />

meeting on Wednesday<br />

where it was decided that steps<br />

would be taken to issue a draft<br />

law to amend some provisions<br />

of the labour law issued as Law<br />

No 14 of 2004.<br />

Deputy Prime Minister and<br />

Minister of State for Cabinet<br />

Affairs HE Ahmed bin<br />

Abdullah al Mahmoud said<br />

MIR BASIT HUSSAIN<br />

DOHA<br />

QATAR Olympic Committee<br />

(QOC) widened its campaign<br />

for a healthy lifestyle by partnering<br />

with Weill Cornell<br />

Medical College’s-<strong>Qatar</strong><br />

(WCMC-Q) initiative ‘Sahtak<br />

Awlan’ (Your Health First).<br />

The QOC is already running<br />

health awareness projects like<br />

School Olympic Programme<br />

and now the inclusion of the<br />

Sahtak Awalan will bring sporting<br />

expertise to the initiative.<br />

The programme was<br />

launched in June last year to<br />

promote a healthy lifestyle<br />

among the people of the<br />

nation, including the expatriates.<br />

The five-year campaign<br />

also aims to reach out to the<br />

other GCC countries.<br />

The partnership was signed<br />

on Wednesday by Sheikh<br />

Saoud bin Abdulrahman al<br />

Thani, secretary-general, QOC<br />

and Dr Javaid Sheikh, dean,<br />

Weill Cornell Medical College.<br />

After the signing ceremony,<br />

Sheikh Saoud mentioned that<br />

the QOC has the same goals as<br />

the Sahtak Awalan.<br />

“Through this strategic partnership<br />

with the WCMC-Q,<br />

the QOC will be able to contribute<br />

to building a healthy<br />

Students take part in an art competition, in Doha, recently.<br />

‘Sahtak Awalan’ gets QOC’s support<br />

society. In fact, the QOC and<br />

Sahtak Awalan campaign have<br />

similar goals in that we both<br />

seek to promote the physical<br />

well-being of the individuals<br />

who are the future of this<br />

nation,” said Sheikh Saoud.<br />

He also pointed out that with<br />

this initiative, the QOC will<br />

reach to a much larger audience.<br />

“We are confident that by<br />

She congratulated award winners<br />

for their excellent performances.<br />

In the humorous speech contest,<br />

Faris Ibrahim (MES Indian<br />

School), Faizan Yousaf (PEC) and<br />

Aisha Abdul Quauddas (Bright<br />

that cabinet took the decision<br />

following the advisory council’s<br />

recommendation on the<br />

topic.<br />

He said that a decision was<br />

taken to issue a draft law on<br />

the organisation of exhibitions.<br />

The law would deal with<br />

the conditions and licensing<br />

procedures for exhibitions and<br />

the inadmissibility of establishing<br />

an exhibition or a market<br />

abroad or participating in<br />

it on behalf of the country<br />

without the approval of the<br />

cabinet.<br />

HE Mahmoud said necessary<br />

measures would be taken<br />

on the issuance of Deoxyribonucleic<br />

acid (DNA) following<br />

the advisory council’s recommendation<br />

on such a draft<br />

law. According to him, the<br />

draft law on regulating charity<br />

activities was approved as was<br />

a draft law on fireworks.<br />

The cabinet approved:<br />

● The setting up of the national<br />

committee for customs<br />

clearance.<br />

● Decision of the Minister of<br />

Business and Trade concerning<br />

the regulation of measures<br />

and patterns on issuing or<br />

Secretary-General of the <strong>Qatar</strong> Olympic Committee Sheikh Saoud bin Abdulrahman al Thani (third<br />

left), with the Dean of Weill Cornell Medical College Dr Javaid Sheikh (fourth left) during the signing<br />

ceremony of ‘Sahtak Awalan’, in Doha, on Wednesday.<br />

working together we can reach<br />

more people in <strong>Qatar</strong> and bring<br />

them a better health, who in<br />

turn will contribute to the<br />

National Vision 2030.”<br />

In the agreement, the QOC<br />

has agreed to provide the<br />

WCMC access to sports facilities<br />

and participate in their community<br />

activities. Moreover,<br />

the QOC is also mulling the idea<br />

FIRE DOUSED IN AL THAMUMA AREA<br />

A fire broke out in Al Thamuma area on Wednesday. The Civil Defence extinguished the fire. (JALAL PATHIYOOR)<br />

Future Pakistani International<br />

School) clinched first, second and<br />

third positions, respectively.<br />

In poetry recital category,<br />

Muhammad Shaheen (MES Indian<br />

School), Athira Justine (DPS-<br />

renewing the licences of shipping<br />

cargo brokers, and conditions<br />

and qualifications for<br />

their employees.<br />

● A draft decision by the<br />

Ministry of Interior on the<br />

issuance of regulations of Law<br />

No 14 of 1999 on weapons,<br />

ammunition and explosives.<br />

● A draft regulation on terms<br />

and controls of educational<br />

certificates equivalency.<br />

● A draft Memorandum of<br />

Understanding in the field of<br />

residence and expatriate<br />

affairs between <strong>Qatar</strong> and the<br />

United Arab Emirates.<br />

50 school students showcase creative skills<br />

Modern Indian School) and<br />

Muhammad Kaamil (Birla Public<br />

School) won the first, second and<br />

third places, respectively.<br />

In essay writing competition<br />

(Senior), Soorya Narayan (MES<br />

Indian School), Arjun Sreekumar<br />

(Doha Modern Indian School) and<br />

Pooja Ramesh (Ideal Indian<br />

School) bagged first, second and<br />

third positions, respectively. In<br />

essay writing (Junior), Ria Elsa<br />

George (MES Indian School),<br />

Khadija Abdul Quddus (BFPIS)<br />

and Aditi Luthra (DPS-Modern<br />

Indian School) won first, second<br />

and third spots, respectively.<br />

In story telling, Osama Iqbal<br />

(PEC) stole the show by notching<br />

up top position.<br />

The champions in all the categories<br />

were presented with trophies<br />

and merit certificates by Otho, who<br />

was also the chief guest on the<br />

occasion. Representatives of participating<br />

schools lauded the efforts of<br />

PEC management in hosting the<br />

successful event.<br />

● A draft agreement on economic,<br />

trade and technical<br />

cooperation between <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

and Granada.<br />

● A draft agreement in the cultural<br />

field between <strong>Qatar</strong> and<br />

Tajikistan.<br />

The cabinet also decided to<br />

endorse an agreement<br />

between <strong>Qatar</strong> and Ethiopia<br />

on double taxation and the<br />

prevention of fiscal evasion<br />

with regard to income tax and<br />

an agreement on joint cooperation<br />

in the field of news<br />

exchange between <strong>Qatar</strong> and<br />

Peru.<br />

of roping in top athletes of the<br />

country as ambassadors of the<br />

initiative in order to motivate<br />

others to follow suit.<br />

Dr Javaid Sheikh said that it<br />

was the college’s dream to<br />

become a pillar of health. “It<br />

was a dream of mine not only to<br />

establish a world-class college,<br />

but a pillar of health. We both<br />

have the same objective of providing<br />

this country with healthy<br />

individuals. So, we are targeting<br />

elementary and secondary<br />

school kids,” said Sheikh.<br />

He added: “Last year our<br />

initiative was in the pilot<br />

phase. We were campaigning<br />

and creating awareness. This<br />

year after collaborating with<br />

the QOC we have reached the<br />

second phase in which we will<br />

pay attention to what the kids<br />

eat, the kind of exercises and<br />

physical activates they are<br />

doing and need to do.”<br />

Moreover, Sheikh felt that<br />

by joining hands with the<br />

QOC, they will be able to pump<br />

in some Olympic spirit in the<br />

campaign.<br />

“The partnership will not<br />

only widen the boundaries of<br />

the campaign, but will also<br />

instil an Olympic spirit among<br />

the participants which will<br />

surely increase their motivation.<br />

We hope to take that spirit<br />

to other GCC nations,”<br />

hoped Sheikh.<br />

The other business and government<br />

organisations which<br />

are already supporting the campaign<br />

are The Supreme Council<br />

of Health, The Supreme Education<br />

Council, <strong>Qatar</strong> Petroleum,<br />

Occidental <strong>Qatar</strong>, ExxonMobil,<br />

and the Vodafone <strong>Qatar</strong>.<br />

8 schools to<br />

start teaching<br />

traffic safety<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

SIX independent schools and<br />

two private schools are likely<br />

to start teaching traffic safety<br />

from next academic year.<br />

The decision was made<br />

during a workshop on<br />

“General educational framework<br />

for traffic safety in<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong>” on Monday.<br />

The workshop was organised<br />

by the Supreme<br />

Education Council, Ministry<br />

of Interior and <strong>Qatar</strong> Shell.<br />

Speaking on the occasion,<br />

Director of SEC Education<br />

Institute Haya al Kuwari<br />

praised the efforts of SEC,<br />

MoI and <strong>Qatar</strong> Shell in developing<br />

the general framework<br />

which would be taught from<br />

the 2013/2014 academic<br />

year.<br />

She said that it would be<br />

integrated into the curriculum,<br />

activities and various<br />

events of the schools.<br />

Kuwari said: “We all know<br />

that traffic accidents are a<br />

source of concern in <strong>Qatar</strong>. It<br />

is a dilemma that has taken<br />

the lives of many people and<br />

caused huge damage to public<br />

and private properties.” She<br />

added that with 12.5 percent<br />

of deaths in <strong>Qatar</strong> due to traffic<br />

accidents it was necessary<br />

for all sections of the society<br />

to make more efforts to<br />

reduce traffic accidents.<br />

Director of Government<br />

and Public Relations at <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Shell Sultan al Nuaimi<br />

emphasised that traffic accidents<br />

were a major cause of<br />

deaths in the country. He was<br />

happy with “the general educational<br />

framework for traffic<br />

safety” initiative, noting that<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Shell was proud to be<br />

part of the event.


06 Thursday, June 6, 2013<br />

Gulf / Middle East<br />

10 border cops<br />

among 15 Iraqis<br />

slain in ambush<br />

REUTERS & AP<br />

ANBAR<br />

GUNMEN ambushed a bus<br />

and executed 15 passengers<br />

on a remote desert road in<br />

Iraq on Wednesday, as<br />

growing sectarian violence<br />

raises fears of a return to<br />

civil war.<br />

Officials blamed Al<br />

Qaeda for the ambush in<br />

which, they said, 10 border<br />

police and five local residents<br />

were executed in<br />

between Anbar province<br />

and Kerbala. It was not<br />

immediately clear whether<br />

the victims were Shi’ite or<br />

Sunni Muslims.<br />

“Those terrorists hunt<br />

people along this road and<br />

kill according to religious<br />

sect,” said Jassim al-<br />

Khuttabi, deputy chief of<br />

Kerbala provincial council.<br />

“We know the al Qaeda<br />

cells are working<br />

there.”Nearly 2,000 people<br />

have been killed since April<br />

in an upsurge of bombings<br />

and attacks targeting Sunni<br />

and Shi’ite mosques and<br />

neighbourhoods in<br />

Baghdad and other cities.<br />

Invigorated by the Sunni<br />

rebellion in neighbouring<br />

Syria, al Qaeda’s local wing,<br />

Islamic State of Iraq, and<br />

other insurgent groups<br />

have stepped up their<br />

attacks to try to provoke a<br />

sectarian war.<br />

Since the last US troops<br />

left in December 2011, security<br />

officials say, al Qaeda<br />

has regained ground in the<br />

Sunni-dominated western<br />

provinces near Syria’s border,<br />

where the remote<br />

desert makes it hard for the<br />

Iraqi army to track them.<br />

The gunmen, apparently<br />

looking for Shiites to kill,<br />

struck near the town of<br />

Nukhaib, the site of a desert<br />

crossroads west of the<br />

Shiite holy city, Karbala, in<br />

the Sunni-dominated<br />

Anbar province.<br />

The gunmen at the fake<br />

highway checkpoint<br />

checked the identities of<br />

travelers, presumably to<br />

identify their sect based on<br />

their names, according to<br />

officials. Police said they<br />

found blood-stained IDs on<br />

the ground identifying<br />

some of the dead as coming<br />

from Karbala, 100 kilometers<br />

(60 miles) south of<br />

Baghdad.<br />

The officials spoke on<br />

condition of anonymity<br />

because they were not<br />

authorized to release the<br />

information to reporters.<br />

Mohammed al-<br />

Moussawi, a provincial<br />

councilman in Karbala,<br />

confirmed that four of the<br />

dead ambush were civilians<br />

from the province.<br />

Syrian army enters Qusair<br />

REUTERS<br />

BEIRUT<br />

A member of the forces loyal to Syria’s President Bashar al Assad rides a bike along a street piled<br />

with damaged buildings, in Qusair, on Wednesday. (REUTERS)<br />

SYRIAN forces and their<br />

Hezbollah militant allies<br />

seized control on Wednesday<br />

of the border town of Qusair,<br />

dealing a strategic defeat to<br />

rebel fighters battling for two<br />

years to overthrow President<br />

Bashar al Assad.<br />

Rebels said they had pulled<br />

out of Qusair, which lies on a<br />

cross-border supply route<br />

with neighbouring Lebanon,<br />

after two weeks of fierce battles<br />

which marked Lebanese<br />

Hezbollah’s deepest military<br />

involvement yet in Syria’s<br />

civil war.<br />

One Hezbollah fighter told<br />

Reuters that they took the<br />

town in a rapid overnight<br />

offensive, allowing some<br />

fighters to flee. “We did a<br />

sudden surprise attack in the<br />

early hours and entered the<br />

town. They escaped,” he<br />

said.<br />

Qusair had been in rebel<br />

hands for over a year and television<br />

images from the town<br />

on Wednesday showed widespread<br />

destruction, with<br />

buildings reduced to rubble,<br />

the streets torn up and no<br />

residents in sight.<br />

Assad’s forces fought hard<br />

to seize it to reassert control<br />

of a corridor through the central<br />

province of Homs which<br />

links Damascus to the coastal<br />

heartland of Assad’s minority<br />

Alawites, an offshoot of<br />

Shi’ite Islam.<br />

“Whoever controls Qusair<br />

controls the centre of the<br />

country, and whoever controls<br />

the centre of the country<br />

controls all of Syria,” said<br />

Brigadier General Yahya<br />

Suleiman, speaking to<br />

Beirut-based Mayadeen television.<br />

Hezbollah’s Al-Manar television<br />

showed a man climbing<br />

the bullet-pocked clocktower<br />

in the town’s central<br />

square to plant a Syrian flag,<br />

while tanks and troops<br />

moved through the streets.<br />

“Our heroic armed forces<br />

have returned security and<br />

stability to all of the town of<br />

Qusair,” a statement carried<br />

by Syrian state television<br />

said.<br />

It marked the latest military<br />

gain for Assad, who has<br />

launched a series of counteroffensives<br />

against mainly<br />

Sunni Muslim rebels battling<br />

to overthrow him and end his<br />

minority Alawite family’s<br />

four-decade grip on power.<br />

More than 80,000 people<br />

have been killed in the fighting<br />

and another 1.6 million<br />

Syrians refugees have fled a<br />

conflict which has fueled sectarian<br />

tensions across the<br />

Middle East, spilled over into<br />

neighbouring Lebanon and<br />

divided world powers.<br />

In the Hezbollah stronghold<br />

of southern Beirut, residents<br />

fired celebratory fireworks<br />

as news of Qusair’s<br />

capture spread.<br />

The capture of Qusair<br />

strengthens Assad’s hand<br />

ahead of planned peace talks<br />

which U.S. and Russian officials<br />

were due to discuss in<br />

Geneva on Wednesday, with<br />

the United Nations and Arab<br />

League envoy for Syria,<br />

Lakhdar Brahimi.<br />

The outgunned rebels said<br />

they had pulled out of Qusair<br />

“in face of this huge arsenal<br />

and of lack supplies and the<br />

blatant intervention of<br />

Hezbollah”.<br />

“Dozens of fighters stayed<br />

behind and ensured the withdrawal<br />

of their comrades<br />

along with the civilians,” the<br />

rebels said in a statement.<br />

Assad’s forces had opened<br />

an escape route into Debaa<br />

and the Lebanese border<br />

town of Arsal to encourage<br />

fighters to leave Qusair, once<br />

home to some 30,000 people,<br />

a security source with<br />

ties to Syrian forces said.<br />

The army had control of<br />

most of the town but was still<br />

sweeping the northern quarter<br />

where rebels had been<br />

dug in.<br />

A rebel commander in contact<br />

with the brigades that<br />

pulled out said the decision<br />

to withdraw was taken after a<br />

day of rocket fire from the<br />

Syrian army and Hezbollah<br />

that “leveled what had<br />

remained” of Qusair. “An exit<br />

remained open from the<br />

north and the fighters took a<br />

decision to leave from there.”<br />

The Britain-based Syrian<br />

Observatory for Human<br />

Rights, an anti-Assad group<br />

which monitors the violence<br />

in Syria, said it was concerned<br />

for the fate of 1,200<br />

wounded people in Qusair<br />

and called for immediate<br />

access to be granted to the<br />

International Committee of<br />

the Red Cross.<br />

A fighter from the pro-<br />

Assad National Defence<br />

Force said that after the fall<br />

of Qusair the military focus<br />

may move to the northern<br />

province of Aleppo, which<br />

has been largely in rebel<br />

hands for the last year.<br />

Jordan king’s<br />

uncle jailed<br />

for corruption<br />

AFP<br />

AMMAN<br />

A JORDANIAN court sentenced<br />

a fugitive uncle of King<br />

Abdullah II on Wednesday to<br />

37.5 years in jail with hard<br />

labour and a massive fine on<br />

two charges of abuse of office,<br />

a judicial official said.<br />

The court ordered Walid<br />

Kurdi, who was tried in<br />

absentia, to pay a 284.4 million<br />

dinars ($401 million/306<br />

million euro) fine, the official<br />

told AFP.<br />

Kurdi is married to Princess<br />

Basma, sister of Abdullah’s<br />

father, the late king Hussein.<br />

He is the former CEO of the<br />

Jordan Phosphate Mines Co,<br />

one of the world’s largest suppliers.<br />

“Kurdi, who is on the run<br />

now in Britain, was convicted<br />

of abuse of office in two cases<br />

related to sales and shipping<br />

deals, estimated at around 31<br />

million dinars,” the official<br />

said without elaborating.<br />

In January, the court<br />

ordered Kurdi’s assets frozen<br />

on suspicion of corruption.<br />

Last year, a court sentenced<br />

former spy chief Mohammed<br />

Dahabi to 13 years in jail with<br />

hard labour and ordered him<br />

to pay a 21-million-dinar fine<br />

after convicting of corruption.<br />

AFP & REUTERS<br />

SANAA<br />

TWO civilians have been<br />

killed in an all-out offensive by<br />

Yemeni forces on Wednesday<br />

against Al-Qaeda groups that<br />

recently seized villages in the<br />

southeastern province of<br />

Hadramawt, medics and officials<br />

said.<br />

Troops backed by tanks and<br />

helicopters launched a dawn<br />

operation in Ghayl Bawazir,<br />

some 30 kilometres (19 miles)<br />

east of the port city of<br />

Mukalla, a security official<br />

said.<br />

Witnesses said they saw<br />

military convoys heading in<br />

the direction of the area,<br />

which officials said was seized<br />

by Al-Qaeda gunmen last<br />

month.<br />

Medics at a hospital in<br />

Mukalla said two civilians<br />

were killed and five others<br />

were wounded, while seven<br />

soldiers were also injured.<br />

Army forces also targeted<br />

Al-Qaeda militants in the<br />

nearby town of Shihr and the<br />

village of Qara, a security official<br />

said.<br />

A convoy of 40 armoured<br />

vehicles headed to Shihr while<br />

other troops laid siege to<br />

Qara, where large numbers of<br />

militants are believed to be<br />

based, he said. Al Qaeda fighters<br />

have been regrouping<br />

since June 2012 in areas of<br />

Hadramawt after being driven<br />

out of the southern province<br />

of Abyan where they ruled<br />

major towns for about a year.<br />

Residents of Ghayl Bawazir<br />

told AFP last month the<br />

jihadists had taken advantage<br />

of an absence of security<br />

forces from the area to deploy<br />

in strength and had already<br />

distributed leaflets declaring<br />

their rule.<br />

In areas of the south they<br />

seized in 2011, taking advantage<br />

of a collapse of central<br />

government control during 11<br />

months of protests that eventually<br />

forced veteran president<br />

Ali Abdullah Saleh from<br />

power, the militants enforced<br />

a strict version of Islamic law.<br />

Punishments included public<br />

executions and amputations.<br />

Al Qaeda in the Arabian<br />

Peninsula, which is based in<br />

Yemen, is considered by<br />

Washington as the most dangerous<br />

branch of the jihadist<br />

network.<br />

Meanwhile, tens of thousands<br />

of Yemeni Shi’ite<br />

Muslims chanting “death to<br />

America” and “death to Israel”<br />

buried the remains of the<br />

founder of the armed Houthi<br />

rebel group on Wednesday,<br />

nine years after he was killed<br />

in fighting with government<br />

forces.<br />

Crowds braved sweltering<br />

temperatures and windy conditions<br />

in the rugged northern<br />

Yemeni mountains as they<br />

made their way to the burial<br />

site, where armed rebels were<br />

deployed in large numbers.<br />

The Yemeni government<br />

turned over the remains of<br />

Hussein al-Houthi to his family<br />

earlier this year as a goodwill<br />

gesture to bolster national<br />

reconciliation talks aimed at<br />

drafting a new constitution<br />

ahead of elections scheduled<br />

next year.<br />

The previous government of<br />

veteran leader Ali Abdullah<br />

Saleh, who stepped down last<br />

year after a popular uprising,<br />

originally buried Houthi at the<br />

central prison in Sanaa to prevent<br />

his grave becoming a<br />

shrine for the Zaidi sect from<br />

which he came.<br />

The Houthis are an important<br />

tribe belonging to the<br />

Shi’ite Zaidi sect, whose<br />

Hashemite line ruled for<br />

1,000 years before the 1962<br />

revolution, and which<br />

accounts for about 25 percent<br />

of Yemen’s population of 25<br />

million.<br />

It controls the northern<br />

province of Saada and parts of<br />

the neighbouring provinces of<br />

Omran, al-Jouf and Hajja bordering<br />

top oil exporter Saudi<br />

Arabia.<br />

At the re-burial, armed men<br />

in military uniforms similar to<br />

those worn by Iranian<br />

Revolutionary Guards carried<br />

the remains, wrapped in a<br />

green cloth inscribed with the<br />

words “the founding commander,<br />

Hussein Badr al-Din<br />

al-Houthi”.<br />

A representative of Yemeni<br />

President Abd-Rabbu<br />

Mansour Hadi attended the<br />

funeral.<br />

Iran’s Arak heavy-water reactor plan upsets US<br />

REUTERS<br />

VIENNA<br />

THE United States said on<br />

Wednesday it was “deeply<br />

troubled” by Iran’s plans to<br />

start a reactor in 2014 that<br />

could yield nuclear bomb<br />

material while failing to give<br />

UN inspectors necessary<br />

design information about the<br />

plant.<br />

The comments by a US<br />

envoy to a board meeting of the<br />

UN’s International Atomic<br />

Energy Agency (IAEA) highlighted<br />

deepening Western<br />

concern about the heavy water<br />

reactor which Iran is building<br />

near the town of Arak.<br />

Yemen launches offensive against Qaeda<br />

Tension over Iran’s nuclear<br />

course is rising with talks<br />

between Tehran and six powers<br />

stalled. Israel, widely<br />

assumed to be the Middle<br />

East’s only nuclear-armed<br />

state, sees Iran as the most<br />

serious risk to it and has threatened<br />

to bomb its nuclear sites if<br />

diplomacy and sanctions fail to<br />

restrain Tehran.<br />

Iran says the Arak plant will<br />

make isotopes for medical and<br />

agricultural use. But analysts<br />

say this type of facility can also<br />

produce plutonium for<br />

weapons if the spent fuel is<br />

reprocessed - something Iran<br />

says it has no intention of<br />

Armed men in military uniforms belonging to the Houthi group carry the remains of Hussein al-Houthi<br />

during his funeral, in the northwestern province of Saada, on Wednesday. (REUTERS)<br />

doing.<br />

Tasked with ensuring that<br />

nuclear material is not diverted<br />

for military purposes, the IAEA<br />

says Iran must urgently give it<br />

design data about Arak, warning<br />

that it would otherwise<br />

restrict its ability to monitor<br />

the site effectively.<br />

“We are deeply troubled that<br />

Iran claims that the IR-40<br />

heavy water reactor at Arak<br />

could be commissioned as<br />

soon as early 2014, but still<br />

refuses to provide the requisite<br />

design information for the<br />

reactor,” Joseph Macmanus,<br />

the U.S. ambassador to the<br />

IAEA, told the 35-nation Board<br />

of Governors.<br />

He cited IAEA rules that a<br />

member state must inform the<br />

Vienna-based UN agency<br />

about a nuclear plant, and give<br />

design details, as soon as it has<br />

decided to build one. Iran says<br />

it must only do so before loading<br />

nuclear fuel into the reactor.<br />

“Iran’s refusal to fulfil this<br />

basic obligation must necessarily<br />

cause one to ask whether<br />

Iran is again pursuing covert<br />

nuclear activities,” Macmanus<br />

said, according to a copy of his<br />

speech to the closed-door gathering.<br />

The West suspects Iran is<br />

seeking the capability to develop<br />

nuclear weapons behind the<br />

facade of an atomic energy programme.<br />

Western worries about Iran<br />

are focused largely on uranium<br />

enrichment plants at Natanz<br />

and Fordow, as such material<br />

refined to a high level can provide<br />

the fissile core of an atomic<br />

bomb.<br />

But diplomats and experts<br />

say Arak could offer Iran a second<br />

route to nuclear bombs, if<br />

it decided to build them.<br />

The Arak reactor “creates<br />

what is sometimes referred to<br />

as a plutonium path to potential<br />

weapons-grade material<br />

for a nuclear device,”<br />

Macmanus told reporters outside<br />

the board meeting.<br />

Experts say Arak could produce<br />

enough plutonium for<br />

one bomb per year, if Iran<br />

decided to pursue such<br />

weapons of mass destruction.<br />

But it would first have to build<br />

a facility to chemically separate<br />

the material from the spent<br />

fuel.<br />

The 27-nation European<br />

Union said Iran’s expansion of<br />

sensitive nuclear activities,<br />

including its Arak plans, and<br />

lack of transparency towards<br />

the IAEA “further aggravate<br />

the international community’s<br />

existing concerns”.<br />

Syria samples<br />

positive for<br />

sarin: UK<br />

AFP<br />

LONDON<br />

BRITAIN said on Wednesday<br />

that physiological samples<br />

from Syria had tested positive<br />

for sarin gas and there was<br />

growing information that the<br />

regime was using chemical<br />

weapons.<br />

“The material from inside<br />

Syria tested positive for<br />

sarin,” a government<br />

spokesman said.<br />

“There is a growing body of<br />

limited but persuasive information<br />

showing that the<br />

regime used — and continues<br />

to use — chemical weapons,<br />

including sarin.<br />

The European<br />

Union agreed<br />

last week to<br />

lift its embargo<br />

against arming<br />

Syrian rebels.<br />

“The room for doubt continues<br />

to diminish. This is<br />

extremely concerning. Use of<br />

chemical weapons is a war<br />

crime. Assad must grant<br />

immediate and unrestricted<br />

access to the UN investigation<br />

team.”<br />

He said Britain thought<br />

chemical weapons use in<br />

Syria was “very likely” to have<br />

been by President Bashar al<br />

Assad’s regime.<br />

“We have obtained physiological<br />

samples from inside<br />

Syria which have been tested<br />

at DSTL,” the Defence<br />

Science and Technology<br />

Laboratory on the government’s<br />

Porton Down military<br />

science park in southern<br />

England.<br />

“The material from inside<br />

Syria tested positive for sarin.<br />

We are not able to go into any<br />

further detail on the samples<br />

— beyond saying that they are<br />

physiological.”<br />

The European Union<br />

agreed last week to lift its<br />

embargo against arming<br />

Syrian rebels after tough talks<br />

that exposed sharp differences<br />

between Britain and<br />

France, champions of the<br />

move, and their more reluctant<br />

partners.


Philippines / East Asia Thursday, June 6, 2013 07<br />

Philippine<br />

senate<br />

president<br />

resigns<br />

MOTHERS PROTEST AGAINST ‘GOLDEN RICE’<br />

Mothers hold masks made from baby bath tubs during a protest against a genetically modified rice variety called ‘Golden Rice’ to mark World Environment Day, in<br />

Quezon city, on Wednesday. Dozens of members of Green Moms, a nationwide coalition of mothers advocating for organic foods and breastfeeding practices, took to<br />

the streets to express their opposition towards the consumption of ‘Golden Rice’, which according to the group, has yet to undergo food safety tests. (REUTERS)<br />

AGENCIES<br />

MANILA<br />

PHILIPINE Senator Juan<br />

Ponce Enrile resigned as senate<br />

president on Wednesday<br />

as both houses of Congress<br />

wrapped up unfinished work<br />

during the last session day.<br />

Enrile announced that he<br />

resigns “irrevocably” from his<br />

post in his privilege speech,<br />

wherein he hit back against<br />

his critics that include<br />

Senators Alan Peter Cayetano<br />

and Antonio Trillanes IV.<br />

“Let me assure all of you, I<br />

can still see, read clearly the<br />

handwriting on the wall. I<br />

need not be told by anyone<br />

when it is time for me to go,”<br />

Enrile said in his speech.<br />

“The senate<br />

neither begins nor<br />

ends with Juan<br />

Ponce Enrile. This<br />

Chamber has its<br />

own honour to<br />

uphold, and its<br />

institutional<br />

integrity in the end<br />

means more to the<br />

people than all of<br />

us combined.”<br />

SENATE PRESIDENT JUAN PONCE ENRILE<br />

“Let us all be men and<br />

women worthy of being called<br />

‘honourable senators’ and let<br />

the chips fall where they may.<br />

As a matter of personal honour<br />

and dignity, I hereby<br />

irrevocably resign as senate<br />

president,” Enrile added.<br />

Cayetano had alleged that<br />

Enrile gave out supposed cash<br />

gifts to senators belonging to<br />

the majority block in a bid to<br />

retain his senate presidency.<br />

Trillanes, on the other<br />

hand, engaged in a verbal tussle<br />

with Enrile after accusing<br />

the former senate president of<br />

trying to railroad the passage<br />

of a local bill dividing<br />

Camarines Sur.<br />

The veteran lawmaker said<br />

he refuses to be “anyone’s<br />

scapegoat and everyone’s<br />

whipping boy” and let his<br />

“hard-earned name” to be<br />

attacked further.<br />

“I refuse to allow any body,<br />

whether in or outside the<br />

halls of this Chamber, to just<br />

freely trample upon the name<br />

that my late father, Alfonso<br />

Ponce Enrile, had so kindly<br />

allowed me to carry with<br />

pride,” he said.<br />

Enrile said the accusations<br />

hurled against him<br />

affected the candidacy of his<br />

son Jack Enrile, who lost in<br />

the elections.<br />

As he stepped down from<br />

his position, Enrile said the<br />

public will be the one to judge<br />

his storied career as government<br />

leader.<br />

“My entire record as a public<br />

servant, my performance<br />

as a senator of the Republic,<br />

and my conduct as senate<br />

president is all up for the<br />

nation to judge, whether fairly<br />

or unfairly,” said Enrile.<br />

He said the issues against<br />

him were never resolved<br />

with clarity as they were<br />

quickly overtaken by the<br />

campaign fever.<br />

“The truth or falsity of these<br />

accusations were lost and<br />

muddled in the wild frenzy of<br />

election rhetoric and propaganda,”<br />

Enrile said.<br />

He lamented that his fellow<br />

senators remained silent<br />

while he was “publicly pilloried<br />

and crucified.”<br />

“After all that howl and<br />

rage, I now ask: Must all<br />

these issues of propriety,<br />

transparency and accountability<br />

be forgotten? Have all<br />

these issues suddenly<br />

become irrelevant? Can we<br />

just “move on” as they say,<br />

and just bury these issues in<br />

the dustbin of the Philippine<br />

senate’s history? My answer<br />

is no,” Enrile said.<br />

“The senate neither begins<br />

nor ends with Juan Ponce<br />

Enrile,” he added. “This<br />

Chamber has its own honour<br />

to uphold, and its institutional<br />

integrity in the end means<br />

more to the people than all of<br />

us combined.”<br />

In a televised ambush interview,<br />

Cayetano said the solution<br />

is not for Enrile to resign<br />

but to face directly the issues<br />

thrown against him.<br />

Trillanes, meanwhile, said<br />

“We just heard some rants<br />

from a bitter man and we just<br />

gave him his moment.”<br />

Prior to Enrile’s resignation,<br />

reports have been surfacing<br />

that there will be changes in<br />

the leadership of the Senate<br />

since it has a new roster dominated<br />

by the administrationbacked<br />

coalition.<br />

AP<br />

KUALA LUMPUR<br />

THE Philippines’ largest<br />

Muslim rebel group won’t<br />

give up its armed struggle<br />

until a final peace settlement<br />

with the government to end<br />

one of Asia’s longest-running<br />

insurgencies is reached, its<br />

leader said on Wednesday.<br />

The government and the<br />

Moro Islamic Liberation<br />

Front signed a preliminary<br />

peace agreement in October<br />

in a major breakthrough to<br />

end more than 40 years of<br />

violence that has killed tens of<br />

thousands of people and held<br />

back progress in the<br />

Philippines’ resource-rich but<br />

poverty-wracked south.<br />

The accord grants minority<br />

Muslims in the south<br />

broad autonomy, but negotiations<br />

still face hurdles over<br />

the extent of power, revenue<br />

and wealth sharing by the<br />

two sides.<br />

Rebel leader Al Haj Murad<br />

Ebrahim said that negotiations<br />

on power and wealth<br />

sharing were “almost 95 percent<br />

done,” but that discussions<br />

on other issues,<br />

including security and the<br />

creation of a regional police<br />

force, were only 60 percent<br />

complete.<br />

He said peace would<br />

remain a “very precarious<br />

matter” until a final peace<br />

accord is implemented.<br />

“Every minute of delay in<br />

finishing (the agreement)<br />

poses a threat to peace,” he<br />

told a regional conference in<br />

Malaysia. “If there is no solution,<br />

then the armed struggle<br />

will continue. We are trying to<br />

avoid any delays.”<br />

The agreement says a 15-<br />

member Transition Commission<br />

will later draft a law<br />

creating a new Muslimadministered<br />

region, to be<br />

called Bangasamoro, in the<br />

predominantly Roman<br />

AFP<br />

BANGKOK<br />

Catholic country. It says the<br />

11,000-strong rebel army will<br />

be deactivated gradually, but<br />

does not specify a timetable.<br />

Teresita Quintos Deles, the<br />

Philippines’ presidential adviser<br />

on the peace process,<br />

said negotiations were expected<br />

to resume in Malaysia<br />

in the next two months.<br />

She said talks were delayed<br />

because of difficult issues<br />

such as taxation, budgetary<br />

allocation and revenue sharing<br />

from natural resources.<br />

THAILAND said on<br />

Wednesday that it had<br />

refused entry to Cambodia’s<br />

opposition leader-in-exile<br />

because of concerns he would<br />

criticise Prime Minister Hun<br />

Sen’s government ahead of<br />

national elections.<br />

Sam Rainsy, who lives in<br />

France to avoid an 11-year<br />

prison sentence which he<br />

contends is politically motivated,<br />

was turned away on<br />

Tuesday when trying to visit<br />

Thailand to launch his new<br />

autobiography “We Didn’t<br />

Start the Fire: My Struggle for<br />

Democracy in Cambodia”.<br />

“We have banned Sam<br />

Rainsy for using Thailand to<br />

launch his book and to attack<br />

a friendly country,” foreign<br />

ministry spokesman Manasvi<br />

Srisodapol said.<br />

“We do support democratic<br />

rule but on the other hand<br />

we do not support other people<br />

using our country to<br />

attack others for political<br />

gain,” he added.<br />

Prime Minister Hun Sen<br />

has led the country since 1985<br />

and Rainsy, his main challenger,<br />

is barred from running<br />

in the polls due to convictions<br />

including for publishing<br />

a “false map” that showed<br />

Vietnam controlling<br />

Cambodian territory.<br />

Cambodian opposition<br />

members last month<br />

“It is taking more time, but<br />

we are confident that the<br />

(agreement) will be able to<br />

pass the crucial tests of<br />

implementation,” she told<br />

the conference, adding that<br />

the delay was to “ensure a<br />

more doable and durable<br />

peace” in the region.<br />

The agreement says the<br />

new Muslim-administered<br />

region will replace an existing<br />

autonomous territory consisting<br />

of five of the country’s<br />

poorest and most violent<br />

provinces.<br />

That territory was created<br />

by a 1996 peace agreement<br />

with the Moro Islamic<br />

Liberation Front, but was<br />

considered a failure because it<br />

did not end the conflict, the<br />

rebels did not disarm and it<br />

did not improve the lives of<br />

Muslims. Corruption, political<br />

violence and crimes such<br />

as kidnappings and extortion<br />

persisted, and the current<br />

Moro group continued to<br />

fight for self-rule.<br />

Another preliminary accord<br />

in 2008 was struck down as<br />

unconstitutional because the<br />

Supreme Court ruled it would<br />

create a separate state.<br />

Western governments have<br />

long worried about the presence<br />

of small numbers of Al<br />

Qaeda-linked militants from<br />

the Middle East and<br />

Southeast Asia seeking combat<br />

training and collaboration<br />

with the Filipino insurgents.<br />

Thailand denies entry to exiled Cambodian leader<br />

Cambodia’s opposition leader Sam Rainsy poses for a portrait, in Washington, recently. (AFP)<br />

Philippine rebels refuse to give<br />

up arms until peace pact<br />

Rebel leader Al Haj Murad Ebrahim during peace talks between<br />

the Moro Islamic Liberation Front and representatives from the<br />

Philippine government, in Kuala Lumpur, on Wednesday. (AP)<br />

“We have banned<br />

Sam Rainsy for<br />

using Thailand to<br />

launch his book<br />

and to attack a<br />

friendly country,”<br />

foreign ministry<br />

spokesman<br />

Manasvi<br />

Srisodapol said.<br />

appealed for the help of the<br />

United Nations and the<br />

European Union to ensure<br />

free and fair elections.<br />

Hun Sen, who has friendly<br />

relations with the government<br />

of Thai Prime Minister<br />

Yingluck Shinawatra, recently<br />

said he would step down<br />

when he turns 74 — having<br />

previously said he would<br />

serve until 90.<br />

Hun Sen is now 60 but officially<br />

lists his age as 62 which<br />

he said was the result of a typing<br />

error.<br />

Thai immigration officials<br />

said they had been instructed<br />

not to allow entry to Rainsy<br />

until after the election.<br />

“Sam Rainsy can enter<br />

Thailand normally after that.<br />

We explained to him and he<br />

seemed to understand and<br />

he’s now in Singapore,” said<br />

Lieutenant General Panu<br />

Kerdlaprphol, commander of<br />

Thai immigration police.<br />

Malaysian<br />

court jails<br />

man over<br />

‘seditious’<br />

letter<br />

AP<br />

KUALA LUMPUR<br />

A COURT sentenced a Malaysian<br />

social activist to 30<br />

months in prison on Wednesday<br />

for publishing what<br />

officials called a seditious letter<br />

accusing the government<br />

of oppressing the nation’s<br />

ethnic Indian minority.<br />

The charge stems from an<br />

open letter that P Uthayakumar<br />

wrote in 2007 to seek<br />

former British prime minister<br />

Gordon Brown’s help for ethnic<br />

Indians in Malaysia,<br />

where ethnic Malay Muslims<br />

are the majority.<br />

Uthayakumar<br />

has alleged the<br />

government does<br />

little to help<br />

impoverished<br />

ethnic Indians<br />

and condones the<br />

killing of Indian<br />

suspects by police.<br />

Authorities deny<br />

his claims.<br />

Uthayakumar was a key<br />

organiser of a major protest<br />

in 2007 that stunned authorities<br />

by bringing tens of thousands<br />

of ethnic Indians into<br />

Kuala Lumpur’s streets in a<br />

rare public display of anger.<br />

Uthayakumar has alleged<br />

the government does little<br />

to help impoverished ethnic<br />

Indians and condones the<br />

killing of Indian suspects by<br />

police. Authorities deny his<br />

claims.<br />

A Kuala Lumpur district<br />

court convicted Uthayakumar<br />

of sedition on Wednesday. He<br />

began serving the sentence<br />

immediately.<br />

In his 2007 letter, Uthayakumar<br />

alleged that many ethnic<br />

Indians had died in<br />

Malaysia because of “ethnic<br />

cleansing” policies, including<br />

suspects shot by police or<br />

killed in custody.<br />

Separately on Wednesday,<br />

prosecutors charged three<br />

police officers with murdering<br />

an ethnic Indian detainee<br />

who was found dead in a cell<br />

last month. The man, who<br />

was held in connection with<br />

a firearms case, apparently<br />

suffered severe bruises,<br />

according to his family and<br />

medical reports.<br />

The policemen face a<br />

mandatory penalty of death<br />

by hanging if convicted of<br />

murder.


08 Thursday, June 6, 2013<br />

ESTABLISHED SEPTEMBER 3, 2006<br />

HAMAD BIN SUHAIM AL THANI<br />

CHAIRMAN<br />

ADEL ALI BIN ALI<br />

MANAGING DIRECTOR<br />

DR HASSAN MOHAMMED AL ANSARI<br />

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF<br />

PRINTED AT ALI BIN ALI PRINTING PRESS<br />

Power Equations<br />

The United States and China are each other’s greatest strategic<br />

challenges but they are also invested in each other’s fate<br />

Opinion<br />

Erdogan’s Miscalculations<br />

Turkey’s prime minister must keep in mind the masses on Istanbul’s<br />

streets before making any decision of far-reaching consequences<br />

THIS week’s summit meeting between<br />

US President Barack Obama and<br />

President Xi Jinping of China is an<br />

important opportunity for the leaders of<br />

the world’s two largest economies to chart<br />

a smoother path and avoid the destructive<br />

conflicts that have historically afflicted<br />

relations between rising and established<br />

powers.<br />

Xi Jinping is still settling into his job as<br />

China’s political leader and is a relative<br />

newcomer on the world stage compared<br />

to Obama, now in his second term. But he<br />

seems to understand the stakes. He told<br />

one of Obama’s top aides last month that<br />

ties between the two countries stood at a<br />

“critical juncture” and it was time to<br />

explore “a new type of great power relationship.”<br />

The world is eager to hear just<br />

what he has in mind.<br />

The two presidents have agreed to an<br />

informal format for their talks in California<br />

on Friday and Saturday that affords far<br />

more time for serious discussion - at least<br />

six hours - than is usual for such encounters,<br />

which tend to be limited to carefully<br />

scripted talking points. This makes sense<br />

because there is a great deal of ground to<br />

cover, not just broad political and economic<br />

issues but specific points of contention.<br />

One fundamental question of great<br />

interest to Washington is how Xi intends<br />

to wield power. Tensions are inevitable<br />

between two big economic and political<br />

competitors, and some in this country<br />

have been too eager to cast China as the<br />

next great adversary. Still, Xi has displayed<br />

a disturbing nationalist inclination as well<br />

as a willingness to back the military in its<br />

increasingly dangerous attempts to assert<br />

primacy in the South China and East<br />

China Seas over Japan and other countries.<br />

With this mind, Obama’s task is to<br />

reassure Xi that his own efforts to refocus<br />

his foreign policy on Asia need not threaten<br />

Beijing. But he also needs to make clear<br />

that China’s aggressive approach to maritime<br />

disputes is unacceptable.<br />

(NYT)<br />

There is also the no less contentious and<br />

perhaps even more threatening matter of<br />

cyberwarfare. Amid growing tensions<br />

over claims that Chinese hackers are carrying<br />

out cyberattacks to steal US corporate<br />

and government secrets, the two governments<br />

recently agreed to hold regular<br />

talks on setting cybersecurity standards.<br />

The meeting will be Obama’s chance to lay<br />

out the evidence behind these claims and<br />

to make the case why such intrusions,<br />

especially in the commercial sphere, are a<br />

serious threat to relations between the<br />

two countries. Enlisting Xi’s personal<br />

commitment to curb them would be a<br />

major step forward.<br />

Xi has signaled an interest in reforming<br />

China’s state-managed economy, which is<br />

expected to provoke an airing of complaints<br />

on both sides about restrictive<br />

trade policies. Obama should welcome the<br />

recent $4.7 billion offer by a Chinese company,<br />

Shuanghui International, to buy the<br />

US producer, Smithfield Foods, as an<br />

illustration of healthy free trade that benefits<br />

both countries. But he would be<br />

remiss if he did not also point out that<br />

even as Chinese companies like<br />

Shuanghui expand overseas with relative<br />

ease, US and European companies face<br />

numerous obstacles in China.<br />

The agenda must also include North<br />

Korea. While Beijing recently has played a<br />

constructive role in persuading North<br />

Korea to calm its threatening rhetoric and<br />

urging a resumption of talks over its<br />

nuclear programme, it has resisted joining<br />

the United States and South Korea in figuring<br />

out how best to respond if North<br />

Korea implodes.<br />

The United States and China are each<br />

other’s greatest strategic challenges but<br />

they are also invested in each other’s<br />

fate. This requires continuing efforts to<br />

confront common problems and to manage<br />

differences honestly and transparently,<br />

a task that can be eased by a successful<br />

meeting.<br />

shows that if<br />

nations cannot manage to<br />

win all together, they are<br />

destined to lose all together,”<br />

declared Turkey’s “HISTORY<br />

prime minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan,<br />

on the first anniversary of his 2007 reelection.<br />

“We defend freedom, justice,<br />

democracy and welfare for everybody.”<br />

Back then, he promised that his<br />

Justice and Development Party, known<br />

by its Turkish initials, AKP, would<br />

embrace all sections of society regardless<br />

of political affiliation. He even<br />

thanked those who didn’t vote for him.<br />

Five years later, Erdogan is facing<br />

growing criticism for disrespecting people’s<br />

lifestyles and interfering in their personal<br />

choices. His government has drafted<br />

and passed bills without public consultation.<br />

A law on restricting alcohol sales<br />

was passed on May 24 in Parliament via a<br />

last-minute amendment.<br />

And then, two weeks later, again<br />

without public consultation, he began<br />

the demolition of a popular park as part<br />

of a controversial urban renewal plan<br />

for Taksim Square. The small-scale sitin<br />

opposing the demolition morphed<br />

into mass nationwide public demonstrations<br />

after the police used excessive<br />

force against protesters.<br />

How could a skilled politician as<br />

smart and experienced as Erdogan, who<br />

has been able to overcome a number of<br />

political crises in the past, including a<br />

threatened military coup in 2007, fail to<br />

see the bigger political picture?<br />

In the past few days, Erdogan has<br />

claimed that those rallying against him<br />

were mobilised by the country’s opposition<br />

parties, especially the ultrasecular<br />

and ultranationalist bloc led by the<br />

Republican People’s Party (CHP).<br />

He said the issue was not the park<br />

but a concerted political campaign<br />

against him by those who opposed his<br />

policies on partisan grounds. This was<br />

understandable given that his opponents<br />

have ignored the AKP’s landmark<br />

achievements for the sake of partisanship<br />

in the past.<br />

SULE KULU |<br />

NYT SYNDICATE<br />

However, a quick look was enough to<br />

confirm that the opposition that took<br />

over Taksim last weekend was different.<br />

It was a largely nonpartisan movement<br />

made up of liberals, conservatives, independents<br />

and even likely AKP voters.<br />

Their cause was later overshadowed by<br />

some violent groups, who dealt a serious<br />

blow to the public image of the<br />

protests through vandalism, looting and<br />

attacking women wearing head scarves.<br />

Yet the initial sit-in group, as well as<br />

those participating in the broader<br />

protests that followed, represented a<br />

broad cross section of society.<br />

Erdogan has remained defiant, but<br />

there have been critics of his handling of<br />

the crisis within his own party. Among<br />

them was Deputy Prime Minister<br />

Bulent Arinc, one of the heavyweights of<br />

the AKP, who said authorities should<br />

have communicated with the protesters<br />

instead of tear-gassing them. He also<br />

openly praised a local administrative<br />

court that issued a stay on the Taksim<br />

project amid the continuing protests on<br />

Friday. And Turkey’s education minister,<br />

Nabi Avci, observed on Monday<br />

that the government had done what the<br />

secular opposition parties had not been<br />

able to achieve for years: within five<br />

days, the police crackdown brought<br />

together masses who had been incapable<br />

of uniting against the government.<br />

It even managed to unite the fans<br />

of three archrival Istanbul soccer teams,<br />

which were engaged in a fierce fight for<br />

a championship just a few weeks ago.<br />

The protests are hitting Erdogan at an<br />

inopportune time. He has been campaigning<br />

for a constitutional change<br />

that would give broad executive powers<br />

to the currently ceremonial presidency,<br />

raising concerns over how checks and<br />

balances in this system will be ensured<br />

if he runs for the post before his selfimposed<br />

three-term limit expires in<br />

2015. When the demonstrations erupted,<br />

he had not yet persuaded the nation<br />

to switch to an executive presidential<br />

system, but the Turkish public has<br />

learned in Erdogan’s more than 10<br />

years of rule that he sooner or later succeeds<br />

in whatever he plans to do.<br />

Now many people, including his supporters,<br />

opponents and prominent<br />

intellectuals, are voicing concerns over<br />

the proposed presidential system. The<br />

recent protests are likely to complicate<br />

Erdogan’s calculations for a presidential<br />

run, as it may be difficult for him to<br />

persuade and eventually garner the<br />

support of the crowds he has so far<br />

refused to listen to.<br />

In contrast to Erdogan’s dismissal of<br />

the protesters as “plunderers,” the<br />

Turkish president, Abdullah Gul, struck<br />

a different tone on Monday, telling<br />

reporters that “democracy is not just<br />

about elections” and that the protesters’<br />

“message has been received. What is<br />

necessary will be done.” Deputy Prime<br />

Minister Arinc also adopted a conciliatory<br />

tone and apologised for the excessive<br />

use of police force while Erdogan<br />

was travelling abroad on an official visit<br />

to Morocco.<br />

Tensions have eased slightly, but<br />

nothing will be the same for Turkey after<br />

these protests. Although Erdogan still<br />

argues that the majority of the nation is<br />

behind him based on his party’s recent<br />

internal polls, he would be wise to keep<br />

in mind the masses on Istanbul’s streets<br />

before making any future decision concerning<br />

people’s personal lives.<br />

Erdogan was shown a yellow card in<br />

Istanbul; it is a warning to return to his<br />

reformist agenda and to open up channels<br />

of communication with all segments<br />

of society, including those who<br />

didn’t vote for him. Those in the opposition<br />

who wish to see him given a red<br />

card and ejected from office will have to<br />

wait until the next election in 2015 –<br />

unless Erdogan finds a way to ascend to<br />

the presidency before then.<br />

(Sule Kulu is the online editor of<br />

Today’s Zaman, an English-language<br />

newspaper in Turkey.)<br />

Monsoon Mania In India<br />

A good monsoon leads to bountiful crop and India must improve technology to provide sharper forecasts<br />

THIS is possibly the only time of<br />

the year in India when over a billion<br />

people await an unusual bit<br />

of news with bated breath. And<br />

so, this time the tidings are good<br />

and arrived over the weekend.<br />

“Monsoon hits Kerala, India ready to<br />

tap it,” announced a relieved Business<br />

Standard on Saturday. The newspaper<br />

said the southwest monsoon, ‘the lifeline<br />

for millions of farmers across the<br />

country’ had hit the southern state on<br />

its ‘usual onset date’.<br />

Even Bollywood’s biggest star<br />

Amitabh Bachchan joined the celebrations.<br />

“The monsoons have reached Kerala<br />

and the Lakshdweep islands... This is a<br />

good sign... A week later, traditionally,<br />

they should be over Mumbai... This is an<br />

indicator of a normal monsoon. We survive<br />

and depend on this rain phenomena<br />

and much of India’s produce depends on<br />

its performance - the monsoons I mean,’’<br />

the actor wrote on his blog.<br />

SOUTIK BISWAS |<br />

BBC-NYT SYNDICATE<br />

As early as in 1925,<br />

the Royal Commission<br />

On Agriculture In India<br />

described the Indian<br />

economy as a gamble<br />

on the monsoon<br />

Monsoon rains are serious business<br />

in India.<br />

Editorials are written on it, weather<br />

experts talk about it on prime time<br />

news television, and people send up<br />

prayers when it’s delayed. Weather<br />

insurance policies with built in rainfall<br />

insurance are sold to farmers as a hedge<br />

against uncertain weather.<br />

A good monsoon leads to bountiful<br />

crop which raises farm incomes, boosts<br />

rural consumption and drives the economy.<br />

A weak monsoon – and droughts, in<br />

extreme cases – hurts farm workers, raises<br />

food prices, encourages hoarders and<br />

generally creates havoc in the economy.<br />

As early as in 1925, the Royal<br />

Commission On Agriculture In India<br />

described the Indian economy as a<br />

gamble on the monsoon.<br />

Some three decades later, in 1953, the<br />

prestigious The Economic Weekly in a<br />

long editorial simply titled ‘The<br />

Monsoon’ bemoaned the lack of proper<br />

meteorological tools to forecast monsoons<br />

and said: “Had the annual rainfall<br />

meant as much in the economic life<br />

of Europe as it does in this country, it is<br />

a permissible guess that some measure<br />

would have been found for it ere long’’.<br />

More than half a century later, the<br />

Business Standard reported over the<br />

weekend: “The rains, from June to<br />

September, are vital for the 55 per cent<br />

of farmland without irrigation in India,<br />

one of the world’s largest producers and<br />

consumers of food.’’<br />

Consider the facts and you realise<br />

why over a billion people are obsessed<br />

with monsoon rains.<br />

India’s farms are mainly rain-fed. The<br />

country receives 75 per cent of its yearly<br />

rainfall between June and September.<br />

Some 70 per cent of Indians depend<br />

directly or indirectly on farming.<br />

Farming accounts for 14.5 per cent of<br />

India’s $1.83 trillion GDP, and though<br />

its share is declining, agriculture still<br />

accounts for a whopping 58 per cent of<br />

the total employment in the country.<br />

And then there’s the spectre of<br />

drought.<br />

Some 68 per cent of India, according<br />

to the Indian Space Research<br />

Organisation, is prone to droughts in<br />

varying degrees – a third of this area is<br />

actually ‘chronically drought prone’.<br />

Between 1801 and 2002, according to<br />

one estimate, India faced 42 severe<br />

droughts, many of them damaging<br />

crops and hurting growth.<br />

To rely less on the vagaries of the<br />

monsoon rains, India, say experts,<br />

needs to develop varieties of rice, pulses<br />

and oilseeds which are drought<br />

resistant, evolve early drought warning<br />

systems and improve meteorological<br />

tools to provide sharper forecasts.<br />

It also needs to ramp up its still<br />

scanty water conservation efforts. Too<br />

much water gets wasted. India also<br />

needs to manage its huge food stocks –<br />

over 60 million tonnes at the start of<br />

this year – much better. Too much food<br />

gets destroyed and damaged. That,<br />

many say, is a bigger tragedy than an<br />

imprecise monsoon forecast.<br />

THE VIEWS EXPRESSED ON THE OPINION AND ANALYSIS PAGES ARE THE AUTHORS’ OWN. QATAR TRIBUNE BEARS NO RESPONSIBILITY.


Analysis Thursday, June 6, 2013 09<br />

‘Cancer’ In The US Army<br />

The scourge of sexual assaults cases in the military has been growing<br />

and there is yet no system in place to fix it<br />

Have<br />

your say<br />

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Workers’ rights<br />

Gender Bender<br />

MAUREEN DOWD<br />

NYT NEWS SERVICE<br />

Are women who<br />

want to join the<br />

military now more<br />

afraid of being<br />

raped by their<br />

brothers in arms<br />

than dying for<br />

their country?<br />

YOU see glistening mermaid<br />

sightings on Animal Planet<br />

more than you catch glimpses of<br />

vintage John McCain on Capitol<br />

Hill. But there he was on Tuesday,<br />

succinctly saying what needed to<br />

be said about the scourge of sexual<br />

assault cases in the military.<br />

Looking grimly at the ribbonbedecked<br />

white male heads of all the<br />

services, testifying before the Armed<br />

Services Committee, McCain scolded:<br />

“Just last night a woman came to me<br />

and said her daughter wanted to join<br />

the military and could I give my<br />

unqualified support for her doing so. I<br />

could not.”<br />

Are women who want to join the military<br />

now more afraid of being raped<br />

by their brothers in arms than dying<br />

for their country?<br />

The seven women on the committee<br />

are driving the mission to curb the<br />

plague of sexual transgressions in the<br />

military, with 26,000 service men and<br />

women assaulted in 2012.<br />

“Women are not going to be turned<br />

away on this one,” Senator Claire<br />

McCaskill, D-Missouri, told me.<br />

But men on both sides of the aisle<br />

were also pressing the top generals and<br />

admirals, even though some, like<br />

Senator Saxby Chambliss, R-Georgia,<br />

still seemed to be getting up to speed<br />

on the issue.<br />

“Several years ago, when we had the<br />

first females go out on an aircraft carrier<br />

that when they returned to port,”<br />

Chambliss said he recalled, “a significant<br />

percentage of those females were<br />

pregnant.”<br />

Was any investigation done, he<br />

asked, to determine whether those<br />

pregnancies were the result of ‘consensual<br />

acts’?<br />

The brass agreed there was a ‘cancer’<br />

in the military, but their rigid, nonsensical<br />

response boiled down to: Trust us.<br />

We’ll fix the system, even though we<br />

don’t really believe it’s broken.<br />

They were unanimously resistant to<br />

the shift that several of our allies have<br />

made, giving lawyers, rather than<br />

commanders, the power to take cases<br />

to court. This even though they were<br />

having a hard time coming up with<br />

examples of any commanders who<br />

had been removed from their posts for<br />

allowing a toxic climate on sexual<br />

assault.<br />

In fact, the military honchos made it<br />

clear that, after months of public dismay,<br />

they hadn’t even gotten around<br />

to studying the systems our allies put<br />

in place to achieve objective decisionmaking,<br />

where commanders can’t protect<br />

buddies or Top Gun criminals.<br />

“Talking to people who have managed<br />

this problem longer than we have<br />

seems to me the very easiest place to<br />

start,” chided Senator Roy Blunt, R-<br />

Missouri.<br />

Eugene Fidell, who teaches military<br />

justice at Yale Law School, told me the<br />

arguments of the brass “boiled down<br />

to an almost mystical notion of the<br />

commanders’ responsibility. Why<br />

can’t we cut the strings to the British<br />

system we inherited from George III?<br />

The British are baffled by us. They<br />

gave control over major crimes to professional<br />

prosecutors years ago. It’s an<br />

institutional structure that has outlived<br />

its utility and credibility.”<br />

As Sarah Plummer, a beautiful ex-<br />

Marine who served in Iraq and says<br />

she was raped by a fellow Marine who<br />

was never prosecuted, explained to<br />

NBC News’ Jim Miklaszewski:<br />

“Having someone within your direct<br />

chain of command handling the case”<br />

is like “your brother raping you and<br />

having your dad decide the case.”<br />

The military big shots admitted<br />

that they had taken their eyes off the<br />

ball but blamed it on a decade of two<br />

wars.<br />

“Commanders having the authority<br />

to take a case to trial hasn’t gotten rid<br />

of the large number of sexual assaults<br />

and rapes or encouraged more people<br />

to come forward and report crimes,”<br />

Senator Kirsten Gillibrand, D-New<br />

York, told me. “In fact, it has had the<br />

opposite effect.”<br />

She told the military chiefs that “not<br />

every single commander can distinguish<br />

between a slap on the behind<br />

and a rape.”<br />

There’s no excuse for permitting a<br />

system to allow commanders to<br />

sweep things under the rug and allow<br />

threats of retaliation. The Naval<br />

Academy is reeling from a case of a<br />

female midshipman who reported she<br />

was raped by three Navy football players<br />

at an off-campus party last year.<br />

The men were not charged, but the<br />

woman was punished for underage<br />

drinking.<br />

West Point is roiled by two cases: A<br />

sergeant first class in charge of the<br />

welfare of some cadets has been<br />

accused of illicitly videotaping female<br />

cadets as they disrobed in the bathroom<br />

or shower; and the men’s rugby<br />

team was temporarily disbanded after<br />

players exchanged emails that were<br />

degrading to women.<br />

On the Hill, the brass argued that<br />

they could not retain ‘cohesion’ and<br />

‘order’ if commanders were not calling<br />

all the legal shots. But Nancy<br />

Parrish, the president of a victims’<br />

rights group, told a chilling story<br />

about a young woman in a combat<br />

zone who had tried four times to<br />

report a soldier she says raped her.<br />

She saw him coming toward her truck<br />

as she got ready for a mission and<br />

recalled her feelings: “I shut down<br />

inside. I was lead driver in our convoy,<br />

and I kept hoping to hit an IED<br />

after that.”<br />

As Parrish sardonically asked, you<br />

call that “unit cohesion” and “good<br />

order and discipline”?<br />

APROPOS the news report ‘Maids must<br />

get their due, says QC CEO’, published<br />

in <strong>Qatar</strong> <strong>Tribune</strong> on June 5.<br />

The debate on the salaries of housemaids<br />

has been in the spotlight over the<br />

past few months due to the talks between<br />

the <strong>Qatar</strong>i and the Philippine government<br />

over a much higher wage for Filipino<br />

house helps. I agree with <strong>Qatar</strong> Chamber<br />

CEO Remy Rowhani that it is important<br />

to understand that the country of origin of<br />

a worker has the right to set his/her minimum<br />

salary. It is up to the employers to<br />

determine the standard they wish to have.<br />

This is true… I had the chance to chat with<br />

a Western expatriate and she is willing to<br />

pay the minimum wage imposed, even<br />

higher, as long as she can hire a Filipina’s<br />

extra pair of hands. Employees, not just<br />

maids must get their due, yes, especially<br />

those with experience and great qualifications.<br />

Each employee must get what he or<br />

she deserves.<br />

I especially like the part of the report<br />

where Mr Rowhani said that if a person<br />

deserves a salary of QR1,000, it is unfair<br />

to give him or her QR500… that they<br />

might not do their work whole-heartedly<br />

and their productivity will be less. I am<br />

one of the employees who firmly believes<br />

that I am not well-compensated based on<br />

my performance and qualifications, but<br />

good for the company that I worked for…<br />

I still do my job whole-heartedly.<br />

BABY V<br />

“Maria Sharapova grunted her<br />

way to a fantastic comeback<br />

victory! She’s a charming lady<br />

when the audio is off and her<br />

grunts are not heard!”<br />

RONNIE NATHANIELSZ<br />

DOHA<br />

Health is Wealth<br />

Choosing A<br />

Paediatrician<br />

HEALTHDAY NEWS | NYT SYNDICATE<br />

YOUR child’s paediatrician will be<br />

your partner for many years in helping<br />

your child grow into a healthy adolescent.<br />

The American Academy of Paediatrics<br />

suggests these factors to consider<br />

when selecting a paediatrician:<br />

Find out background information,<br />

such as where he or she attended medical<br />

school and where he or she were<br />

residents.<br />

Consider where the paediatrician<br />

has hospital rights and where the office<br />

is located, as well as office hours.<br />

Ask about how after-hours emergencies<br />

are dealt with.<br />

Consider the friendliness of the staff,<br />

and the paediatrician’s interest in your<br />

child’s health.<br />

Ask about the likelihood of getting a<br />

same-day appointment in the event of<br />

an emergency, and the availability of<br />

other specialists if your paediatrician<br />

isn’t available.<br />

Ask about insurance participation,<br />

and managed-care programmes in<br />

which the doctor participates.<br />

Bloggers’ Borough<br />

A Simple Way To Reduce Suicides<br />

EZEKIEL J EMANUEL |<br />

NYT SYNDICATE<br />

EVERY year about a million<br />

Americans attempt suicide. More<br />

than 38,000 succeed. In addition,<br />

each year there are around 33,000<br />

unintentional deaths by poisonings.<br />

Taken together, that’s more than<br />

twice the number of people who die<br />

annually in car accidents.<br />

The tragedy is that while motor<br />

vehicle deaths have been dropping,<br />

suicides and poisonings from medications<br />

have been steadily rising<br />

since 1999. About half of suicides are<br />

committed with firearms, and nearly<br />

20 percent by poisoning. A good way<br />

to kill yourself is by overdosing on<br />

Tylenol or other pills. About 90 percent<br />

of the deaths from unintentional<br />

poisonings occur because of drugs,<br />

and not because of things like household<br />

cleaners or bleach.<br />

There is a simple way to make medication<br />

less accessible for those who<br />

would deliberately or accidentally<br />

overdose - and that is packaging.<br />

We need to make it harder to buy<br />

pills in bottles of 50 or 100 that can<br />

be easily dumped out and swallowed.<br />

We should not be selling big bottles<br />

of Tylenol and other drugs that are<br />

typically implicated in overdoses, like<br />

prescription painkillers and Valiumtype<br />

drugs, called benzodiazepines.<br />

Pills should be packaged in blister<br />

packs of 16 or 25. Anyone who wanted<br />

50 would have to buy numerous<br />

blister packages and sit down and<br />

push out the pills one by one.<br />

Turns out you really, really have to<br />

want to commit suicide to push out<br />

50 pills. And most people are not that<br />

committed.<br />

Sound ridiculous? Consider some<br />

data.<br />

In September 1998, Britain changed<br />

the packaging for paracetamol, the<br />

active ingredient in Tylenol, to require<br />

blister packs for packages of 16 pills<br />

when sold over the counter in places<br />

like convenience stores, and for packages<br />

of 32 pills in pharmacies.<br />

The result: A study by Oxford<br />

University researchers showed that<br />

over the subsequent 11 or so years,<br />

suicide deaths from Tylenol overdoses<br />

declined by 43 percent, and a similar<br />

decline was found in accidental<br />

deaths from medication poisonings.<br />

In addition, there was a 61 percent<br />

reduction in liver transplants attributed<br />

to Tylenol toxicities. (Although<br />

it was a long and detailed study, some<br />

studies got a different result. One in<br />

Ireland, for example, found no reduction<br />

in overdoses.)<br />

Not only can blister packs reduce<br />

suicide attempts by adults, but also<br />

poisonings of children. After the<br />

Food and Drug Administration<br />

required blister packaging for iron<br />

pills, which cause poisoning death in<br />

young children, the number of ironingestion<br />

calls to poison control centres<br />

in the country dropped by about<br />

33 percent and the number of deaths<br />

went almost to zero.<br />

Why haven’t we seen more blister<br />

packages? One reason is money.<br />

Manufacturers would have to<br />

redesign packaging, and the blister<br />

packaging would cost more compared<br />

with loose pills in a bottle. The<br />

other main reason is that some consumers<br />

- notably people with arthritis<br />

- might find it challenging to open the<br />

packages.<br />

But considering the tens of thousands<br />

of deaths and emergency room<br />

visits, these reasons seem a bit feeble.<br />

The packaging should be changed.<br />

GET HEARD!<br />

QT NOW MAKES<br />

YOUR LIFE<br />

SIMPLE<br />

ADVERTISING & PR<br />

Phone: 44666810, 44568918<br />

Fax: 44654975<br />

Email : advertising@qatar-tribune.com<br />

SUBSCRIPTION &<br />

CIRCULATION<br />

Phone: 44567689, Fax: 44660751<br />

Mobile : 55878073<br />

Email : circulation@qatar-tribune.com<br />

SUGGESTIONS &<br />

COMPLAINTS<br />

Phone : 44667908, Fax : 44660936<br />

Email : pa2director@qimqatar.com


10 Thursday, June 6, 2013<br />

Soldier pleads<br />

guilty in Afghan<br />

massacre case<br />

United States<br />

Obama picks Susan Rice as<br />

national security adviser<br />

AP<br />

WASHINGTON<br />

THE American soldier<br />

charged with killing 16<br />

Afghan civilians during<br />

night-time raids on two villages<br />

last year pleaded guilty<br />

Wednesday to avoid the<br />

death penalty.<br />

Staff Sgt Robert Bales<br />

pleaded guilty in a military<br />

courtroom to 16 counts of<br />

premeditated murder and<br />

other charges. He pleaded<br />

not guilty to one charge,<br />

impeding an investigation.<br />

Bales, 39, was charged in<br />

the March 2012 attacks on<br />

two villages near the remote<br />

base in south Afghanistan<br />

where he was posted. Most<br />

of the victims were women<br />

and children, and some of<br />

the bodies were burned; relatives<br />

have told AP they are<br />

irate at the notion Bales will<br />

escape execution for one of<br />

the worst atrocities of the<br />

Afghanistan war.<br />

A military judge will question<br />

the soldier about what<br />

happened before deciding<br />

whether to accept his guilty<br />

pleas. Bales’ attorney, John<br />

Henry Browne, has said he<br />

expects his client to admit to<br />

“very specific facts” about<br />

the killings at the hearing at<br />

Sketch of Staff Sgt Robert<br />

Bales at a court hearing.<br />

Joint Base Lewis-McChord<br />

south of Seattle. Bales was<br />

serving his fourth combat<br />

deployment when the rampage<br />

occurred, and had an<br />

otherwise good if undistinguished<br />

military record in a<br />

decade-long career. The<br />

Ohio native suffered from<br />

post-traumatic stress disorder<br />

and a traumatic brain<br />

injury and he had been<br />

drinking alcohol and snorting<br />

Valium both provided<br />

by other soldiers the night<br />

of the killings.<br />

The case raised questions<br />

about the toll multiple<br />

deployments were taking<br />

on US troops. For that<br />

reason, many legal experts<br />

believed it was unlikely he<br />

would receive the death<br />

penalty, as Army prosecutors<br />

were seeking. The military<br />

justice system hasn’t<br />

executed anyone since<br />

1961, but five men currently<br />

face death sentences.<br />

REUTERS<br />

WASHINGTON<br />

PRESIDENT Barack Obama<br />

chose close confidante Susan<br />

Rice as his new national security<br />

adviser on Wednesday in a<br />

shakeup that increases the<br />

White House’s control over<br />

foreign policy and brings a<br />

blunt-spoken voice to Obama’s<br />

inner circle.<br />

The hard-charging Rice,<br />

selected to replace low-key<br />

Tom Donilon in the post, is<br />

expected to play a high-profile<br />

role in defending Obama’s foreign<br />

policy, particularly on the<br />

civil war in Syria. Obama has<br />

come under fire for his cautious<br />

approach in response to<br />

mounting evidence that<br />

President Bashar al-Assad<br />

used chemical weapons against<br />

rebels seeking to oust him.<br />

Obama will nominate<br />

Samantha Power - a Pulitzer<br />

Prize-winning author, former<br />

White House aide and Harvard<br />

professor - to replace Rice as<br />

US ambassador to the UN,<br />

White House officials said.<br />

Obama will make the<br />

announcements in a 2:15 p.m.<br />

ceremony. The selection of<br />

Rice will likely anger<br />

Republicans who have sharply<br />

criticised her role in the handling<br />

of last September’s attack<br />

on a US compound in the<br />

President Barack Obama (right) with US Ambassador to the United Nations Susan Rice (centre) at the<br />

UN headquarters, in New York, recently. (AP)<br />

Libyan city of Benghazi that<br />

killed four Americans, including<br />

US Ambassador<br />

Christopher Stevens.<br />

Obama had been expected to<br />

pick Rice, 48, as national security<br />

adviser since she withdrew<br />

last December from consideration<br />

to replace Hillary Clinton<br />

as secretary of state amid the<br />

criticism by Republicans about<br />

Benghazi. She had been<br />

Obama’s first choice to replace<br />

Clinton. The job instead went<br />

to John Kerry.<br />

Obama will avoid a congressional<br />

fight, though, because<br />

the post does not require<br />

Senate confirmation, unlike<br />

the job of secretary of state.<br />

Rice will replace Donilon in<br />

July as the official who coordinates<br />

US foreign policy from<br />

the White House.<br />

Republicans accuse Rice of<br />

playing down the Benghazi<br />

incident for political purposes<br />

by initially describing it as the<br />

result of a spontaneous protest,<br />

rather than a terrorist attack.<br />

Under Rice, the conduct of<br />

foreign policy is likely to be<br />

centralised out of the White<br />

House, raising questions about<br />

how much leeway will be given<br />

to Kerry, said Aaron David<br />

Miller, a foreign policy scholar<br />

at the Woodrow Wilson<br />

Center.<br />

“She’s very direct, very outspoken,<br />

very tough but<br />

extremely skilled and confident,<br />

which makes her formidable,”<br />

Miller said. “The fact<br />

that she’s close to the president<br />

makes her extremely formidable.”<br />

The shakeup comes as<br />

Obama grapples with a welter<br />

of foreign policy challenges,<br />

from Syria to China’s rise on<br />

the world stage, an issue that<br />

will be brought to the fore this<br />

week when Obama meets<br />

Chinese President Xi Jinping<br />

in California.<br />

Power’s selection for the UN<br />

post was a bit of a surprise. UN<br />

and US diplomats had anticipated<br />

that Obama would<br />

choose Deputy Secretary of<br />

State Williams Burns.<br />

This is a fresh chance for her<br />

after her discretion and diplomatic<br />

skills were called into<br />

question when she labelled<br />

then-Democratic presidential<br />

candidate Hillary Clinton -<br />

running against Obama at the<br />

time for the party’s White<br />

House nomination - a “monster”<br />

in 2008. The remark<br />

prompted her resignation from<br />

Obama’s campaign team.<br />

Rice’s critics were largely<br />

holding their fire. Republican<br />

Senator John McCain, a leading<br />

opponent of how Obama<br />

has handled the Benghazi controversy,<br />

tweeted that he disagreed<br />

with Rice’s selection but<br />

that “I’ll make every effort” to<br />

work with her.<br />

Building collapses in Philadelphia,<br />

rescuers search for trapped victims<br />

REUTERS<br />

PHILADELPHIA<br />

A BUILDING collapsed in<br />

downtown Philadelphia on<br />

Wednesday and rescue workers<br />

were searching for people<br />

trapped in the rubble, a fire<br />

department spokesman said.<br />

Local media reported that<br />

Philadelphia<br />

Fire<br />

Commissioner Lloyd Ayers<br />

said as many as 10 people<br />

were buried in the debris<br />

from the four-story building.<br />

The local ABC affiliate also<br />

said five people had been rescued<br />

and taken to area hospitals.<br />

Captain Jeffrey Thompson<br />

of the Philadelphia Fire<br />

Department confirmed crews<br />

were searching for victims<br />

and had made some rescues<br />

but declined to comment on<br />

any numbers.<br />

“We are checking the<br />

debris, looking for any victims<br />

at this time,” Thompson<br />

said.<br />

During the demolition of a<br />

building at 22nd and Market<br />

Street, at least one structure<br />

collapsed and was reduced to<br />

a mountain of concrete<br />

chunks and splintered wood<br />

around 10:45 a.m. EDT.<br />

Other buildings also may<br />

have been involved.<br />

Emergency personnel near the collapsed building, in Philadelphia, on Wednesday. (AP)<br />

Rescue workers rushed to<br />

the scene to investigate the<br />

damage and determine how<br />

many people were trapped.<br />

“It’s really difficult to give<br />

any details because it’s a fluid<br />

situation,” Thompson said.<br />

He said it was not immediately<br />

known who occupied<br />

the building, located in the<br />

heart of Center City in<br />

Philadelphia. Police urged the<br />

public to stay away from the<br />

area while rescuers dig<br />

through the rubble.<br />

Meanwhile, several people<br />

climbed from the rubble of a<br />

collapsed building on<br />

Wednesday in Philadelphia<br />

with the help of firefighters<br />

and were able to walk out past<br />

piles of bricks. A vacant, fourstorey<br />

brick building that was<br />

under demolition collapsed<br />

onto a one-storey building<br />

housing a thrift store,<br />

Philadelphia<br />

Fire<br />

Commissioner Lloyd Ayers<br />

said.<br />

More than 100 firefighters<br />

were working at the scene to<br />

free two people still known to<br />

be trapped in the rubble while<br />

12 people were transported to<br />

hospitals with minor injuries,<br />

he said. The people seen<br />

climbing out of the wreckage<br />

appeared to have been inside<br />

an uncollapsed pocket of the<br />

thrift store, where a religious<br />

charity sold used, donated<br />

goods.<br />

Govt targets<br />

leaders of<br />

street gang<br />

AP<br />

WASHINGTON<br />

THE government on<br />

Wednesday designated six<br />

leaders of the violent street<br />

gang MS-13 as international<br />

criminals, stepping up a<br />

crackdown on the sprawling<br />

US and Central American<br />

gang’s finances.<br />

The Treasury Department in<br />

October designated MS-13, or<br />

Mara Salvatrucha, as an international<br />

criminal organization.<br />

The Obama administration<br />

said that makes the gang subject<br />

to penalties by the Office of<br />

Foreign Assets Control and<br />

gives the U.S. an opportunity to<br />

hinder MS-13’s ability to funnel<br />

money to its leaders in El<br />

Salvador or launder criminal<br />

proceeds through otherwise<br />

legitimate businesses.<br />

Adding the names of six of<br />

the gang’s purported leaders<br />

allows the US to target their<br />

bank accounts individually.<br />

The men added to the<br />

transnational criminal organization<br />

designation are: Moris<br />

Alexander Bercian Manchon,<br />

28; Jose Misael Cisneros<br />

Rodriguez, 37; Marvin<br />

Geovanny Monterrosa-<br />

Larios, 39; Moises Humberto<br />

Rivera-Luna, 44; Saul<br />

Antonio Turcios Angel, 35;<br />

and Borromeo Enrique<br />

Henriquez Solorzano, 34.<br />

COME ON AMERICA!<br />

American country music singer & songwriter Justin Moore<br />

performs during Rodney Atkins’ 3rd annual Music City<br />

Gives Back, in Nashville, Tennessee, on Tuesday. Moore<br />

has released two albums for Big Machine Records. (AP)<br />

Jailed US filmmaker Timothy Tracy freed in Venezuela, expelled<br />

AP<br />

CARACAS<br />

A US FILMMAKER jailed for<br />

alleged espionage in<br />

Venezuela was expelled from<br />

the country and returning to<br />

the United States on<br />

Wednesday in a gesture that<br />

could signal a thaw in tense<br />

relations between the two<br />

countries.<br />

Timothy Tracy’s release<br />

was secured with the help of<br />

former US Rep. William<br />

Delahunt, who has long<br />

worked to improve often<br />

strained US-Venezuelan ties<br />

and was hired by Tracy’s family<br />

as an attorney in the case.<br />

“He’s been informally<br />

advising us since pretty much<br />

the onset and we retained<br />

him last week,” Tracy’s sister,<br />

Tiffany Klaasen, said of<br />

Delahunt, a member of the<br />

U.S. delegation at the March<br />

funeral of Venezuelan<br />

President Hugo Chavez. Both<br />

she and Delahunt also credited<br />

the US State Department.<br />

Tracy’s expulsion came just<br />

as Secretary of State John<br />

Kerry was to meet with<br />

Venezuelan Foreign Minister<br />

Elias Jaua on the sidelines of<br />

a regional summit in<br />

Guatemala to discuss strained<br />

relations between the two<br />

countries, which have been<br />

without ambassadors since<br />

2010. Delahunt acknowledged<br />

the coincidence of<br />

Tracy’s release but said “no<br />

conditions” were set by Kerry<br />

for the meeting with Jaua.<br />

He said he had intervened<br />

on Tracy’s behalf with officials<br />

in Venezuela ó who he<br />

said did not include President<br />

Nicolas Maduro ó but “I want<br />

to keep those discussions private.On<br />

both sides there is a<br />

desire to have an improvement<br />

in the relationship<br />

based upon respect, and<br />

that’s what’s important,”<br />

Delahunt said, suggesting it<br />

might help that Kerry, then a<br />

Massachusetts senator, met<br />

Timothy Tracy<br />

Maduro a decade ago when<br />

Delahunt took a delegation of<br />

Venezuelans including<br />

Maduro on a trip to his district<br />

in Cape Cod.<br />

The trip was part of efforts<br />

by the so-called “Grupo de<br />

Boston” in 2002-2003 to<br />

salve internal tensions in the<br />

socialist-run South American<br />

country after a failed coup<br />

against Chavez. Tracy’s expulson<br />

was tweeted Wednesday<br />

morning by Venezuela’s interior<br />

minister, Miguel<br />

Rodriguez, who described<br />

Tracy as having been “captured<br />

doing espionage in our<br />

country.”<br />

Family and friends say the<br />

35-year-old Hollywood producer<br />

and actor had been in<br />

the country since October<br />

making a documentary about<br />

Venezuelan politics when he<br />

was arrested on April 24 at<br />

Caracas’ airport as he tried to<br />

leave the country to attend his<br />

father’s 80th birthday in suburban<br />

Detroit.<br />

US President Barack<br />

Obama had deemed “ridiculous”<br />

allegations by<br />

Venezuela that he was a spy.<br />

Friends said Tracy hardly<br />

spoke Spanish and had been<br />

very open about his work as<br />

he met with Venezuelans on<br />

both sides of the country’s<br />

deep political divide. Tracy’s<br />

previous production work<br />

had included script consulting<br />

on a film about barbershop<br />

quartets.<br />

US-Venezuelan relations<br />

have been especially tense in<br />

recent months. Maduro<br />

expelled two US military<br />

attaches in March the same<br />

day Chavez died, accusing<br />

them of trying to foment<br />

instability, and Tracy’s arrest<br />

came amid domestic political<br />

turmoil over the opposition<br />

candidate’s claim that<br />

Maduro, Chavez’s handpicked<br />

successor, stole April<br />

14 elections.<br />

The Obama administration<br />

has backed opposition candidate<br />

Henrique Capriles’ call<br />

for a full recount.<br />

Klaasen said the family<br />

spoke frequently to Tracy<br />

while he was held.<br />

“He was treated very well,”<br />

she said. “I was never concerned<br />

for his safety.”


UK / Europe Thursday, June 6, 2013 11<br />

Activists present list of demands in<br />

Turkey; 25 held for inciting protest<br />

AP<br />

ANKARA<br />

ACTIVISTS on Wednesday<br />

presented a list of demands<br />

they said could end days of<br />

anti-government demonstrations<br />

that have engulfed<br />

Turkey, as police detained 25<br />

people they accused of using<br />

social media to stoke the outpouring<br />

of anger.<br />

In a move to defuse the tension,<br />

the deputy prime minister<br />

met with a group whose<br />

attempt to prevent authorities<br />

from ripping up trees in<br />

Istanbul’s landmark Taksim<br />

Square has snowballed into<br />

nationwide protests against<br />

what demonstrators see as<br />

Prime Minister Recep Tayyip<br />

Erdogan’s increasingly<br />

authoritarian rule.<br />

Police have deployed water<br />

cannons and teargas has<br />

clouded the country’s city<br />

centres. The Ankara-based<br />

Human Rights Association<br />

says close to 1,000 people<br />

have been injured and more<br />

than 3,300 people have been<br />

detained over five days of<br />

protests.<br />

The activist group denounced<br />

Erdogan’s “vexing”<br />

style and urged the government<br />

to halt Taksim Square<br />

redevelopment plans, ban the<br />

use of teargas by police, the<br />

immediate release of all<br />

detained protesters and the<br />

lifting of restrictions on freedom<br />

of expression and<br />

AFP<br />

LJUBLJANA<br />

FORMER Slovenian premier<br />

Janez Jansa was on<br />

Wednesday sentenced to two<br />

years in prison after being<br />

found guilty of giving and<br />

receiving backhanders in the<br />

eurozone country’s biggestever<br />

defence deal.<br />

Jansa, prime minister until<br />

February, was found “guilty on<br />

the charges of giving or receiving<br />

bribery or bribery promises<br />

in the acquisition of<br />

armoured vehicles” from<br />

Finnish defence firm Patria,<br />

judge Barbara Klajnsek ruled.<br />

Jansa, who has protested<br />

his innocence and has<br />

slammed the lengthy trial as a<br />

political witch-hunt, said he<br />

would appeal, meaning the<br />

54-year-old will not be put<br />

behind bars for now.<br />

“This is a show trial,” Jansa<br />

told reporters after the<br />

court’s decision. “This verdict<br />

is a disgrace for our country.”<br />

Via Twitter he vowed to use<br />

“all legal means” to contest<br />

the decision.<br />

Several hundred of his supporters<br />

held a demonstration<br />

outside the Ljubljana courthouse<br />

afterwards, brandishing<br />

banners slamming the verdict<br />

as “political vengeance”. One<br />

woman was seen weeping.<br />

Jansa’s centre-right<br />

Slovenian Democratic Party<br />

(SDS) called the trial a<br />

A Turkish protester holds a banner as thousands of trade union members march to Kizilay Square, in Ankara, on Wednesday. (AP)<br />

assembly.<br />

It also demanded that officials<br />

– including governors and<br />

senior police officials – responsible<br />

for the violent crackdown<br />

be removed from office.<br />

The protests appear to have<br />

developed spontaneously and<br />

remain leaderless. It was not<br />

at all certain that the tens of<br />

thousands of protesters<br />

would heed any call by the<br />

Ex-Slovenian PM<br />

gets two-year jail<br />

for bribery<br />

“scandal” and the verdict<br />

“without proof.” SDS parliamentary<br />

leader Joze Tanko<br />

likened it to something out<br />

of Belarus, the autocratic<br />

former Soviet republic.<br />

Jansa lost a confidence vote<br />

after only a year in office after<br />

allegations of tax irregularities<br />

by the national corruption<br />

watchdog and nationwide<br />

protests.<br />

The accusation added to<br />

public anger about a corrupt<br />

political elite just as the country<br />

of two million people<br />

struggles with recession and<br />

fights to avoid becoming the<br />

sixth eurozone member to<br />

need a bailout.<br />

Jansa’s successor Alenka<br />

Bratusek has launched an<br />

action plan of privatisations<br />

and structural reforms and has<br />

secured two more years from<br />

Brussels to bring Slovenia’s<br />

budget deficit under the eurozone<br />

limit.<br />

The All-Slovenian Uprising,<br />

which organised protests<br />

against Jansa’s government,<br />

welcomed Wednesday’s verdict,<br />

calling it a “landmark<br />

decision in the process of<br />

cleaning the Slovenian political<br />

landscape.”<br />

Jansa was also fined<br />

€37,000 ($48,350) at the<br />

end of the 21-month trial<br />

together with two other<br />

defendants, defence ministry<br />

official Tone Krkovic and<br />

middle man Ivan Crnkovic.<br />

Former Slovenian prime minister Janez Jansa during a press<br />

conference after his trial, in Ljubljana, on Wednesday. (AFP)<br />

group to cease.<br />

The group of academics,<br />

architects and environmentalists,<br />

known as the “Taksim<br />

Solidarity Platform,” was<br />

formed to protect Taksim<br />

Square from development,<br />

including the rebuilding of an<br />

Ottoman army barracks and a<br />

shopping mall. The protests<br />

were sparked by fury over a<br />

heavy-handed pre-dawn<br />

REUTERS<br />

BERLIN<br />

THE German government<br />

blocked legislation on<br />

Wednesday that could have<br />

granted dual citizenship to<br />

hundreds of thousands of<br />

immigrants even though it<br />

is trying to recruit skilled<br />

foreigners to alleviate a<br />

labour shortage.<br />

The left-wing opposition<br />

accused Chancellor Angela<br />

Merkel’s coalition of holding<br />

an antiquated world view and<br />

anti-Turkish sentiment verging<br />

on racism, setting up<br />

immigration as a campaign<br />

issue before a federal election<br />

in September.<br />

The bills would have had<br />

most effect on German residents<br />

of Turkish origin.<br />

“Merkel has said she wants<br />

a welcoming culture, and yet<br />

the current law on nationality<br />

doesn’t foster integration but<br />

rather forces people to give up<br />

their heritage,” said Thomas<br />

Oppermann, parliamentary<br />

floor leader of the Social<br />

Democrats.<br />

“We need to change this.<br />

AP<br />

PRAGUE<br />

AT LEAST 15 people have died<br />

and four others are missing in<br />

the floods that have ravaged<br />

central Europe, authorities<br />

said on Wednesday as swollen<br />

rivers surged downstream<br />

toward Germany.<br />

Firefighters said more than<br />

19,000 people were evacuated<br />

from the flooding in the Czech<br />

Republic. One raging flood<br />

that inundated parts of Prague<br />

was now heading north<br />

toward Germany, particularly<br />

the city of Dresden.<br />

The dead included eight people<br />

in the Czech Republic, four<br />

Germany needs immigrants.”<br />

But lawmakers from<br />

Merkel’s conservatives told<br />

parliament that lowering the<br />

hurdles for immigrants to<br />

work in Germany and integrate<br />

efficiently was the key.<br />

Giving them dual citizenship<br />

which risked creating parallel<br />

societies and giving<br />

Turkey undue political leverage<br />

over Germany.<br />

“For us, an expression of<br />

successful integration<br />

means that a person decides<br />

for Germany,” senior Conservative<br />

Ole Schroeder told<br />

the Bundestag lower house<br />

of parliament. “Social diversity<br />

is not dependent on<br />

people having several<br />

nationalities.”<br />

Germany does not allow<br />

anyone to hold two citizenships<br />

permanently although<br />

there are exceptions, such as<br />

for citizens from other<br />

European Union countries<br />

and Switzerland.<br />

Children of migrants who<br />

are born in Germany are<br />

allowed to keep both their<br />

German nationality and that<br />

of their parents until they<br />

in Germany, two in Austria and<br />

one in Slovakia. At least four<br />

other people were missing in<br />

the Czech Republic, according<br />

to its interior minister.<br />

Authorities are now concerned<br />

about the safety of<br />

chemical plants next to the<br />

overflowing rivers. Some<br />

plants have been shut down<br />

and their chemicals removed.<br />

More than 3,000 people had<br />

to leave their homes in the<br />

Czech city of Usti nad Labem<br />

on the Elbe River near the<br />

German border, where floodwaters<br />

were still on the rise on<br />

Wednesday.<br />

High water had already<br />

submerged parts of the city as<br />

police raid on Friday to roust<br />

activists camping out in an<br />

attempt to stop the plans.<br />

Protests appeared to calm a<br />

bit on Wednesday, even as<br />

thousands of trade union<br />

members on a two-day strike<br />

marched to Taksim and to<br />

central Ankara.<br />

Some demonstrations were<br />

largely jovial. In Ankara, protesters<br />

called themselves “looters.”<br />

A sign on a stall in Taksim<br />

providing free food and water<br />

read “Revolution Market.”<br />

But there were scattered violent<br />

clashes overnight on roads<br />

leading to Erdogan’s offices in<br />

Ankara and Istanbul, as well as<br />

in the city of Antakya, near the<br />

Syrian border, where a protester<br />

was killed on<br />

Wednesday from an apparent<br />

blow to the head.<br />

turn 18, when they have to<br />

choose between the two.<br />

“Dual citizenship is granted<br />

twice as often for those without<br />

Turkish roots as for those<br />

with,” said Sevim Dagdelen,<br />

daughter of Turkish migrants<br />

and an MP of the Left party.<br />

well many other towns along<br />

the Elbe, the biggest river in<br />

the country.<br />

Deputy Prime Minister<br />

Bulent Arinc, who is standing<br />

in for Erdogan while he is on a<br />

trip to Northern Africa, has<br />

offered an olive branch to protesters,<br />

apologising for what<br />

he said was a “wrong and<br />

unjust” crackdown on the sitin.<br />

Erdogan had inflamed protesters,<br />

calling them “looters”<br />

and extremists, and refusing to<br />

back away from plans to<br />

revamp Taksim.<br />

“The steps the government<br />

takes from now on will define<br />

the course of society’s reaction,”<br />

Eyup Muhcu, the head<br />

of a chamber of architects,<br />

told reporters after meeting<br />

with Arinc.<br />

Police meanwhile, detained<br />

25 people for “spreading<br />

untrue information” on social<br />

media and allegedly inciting<br />

people to join the protests, the<br />

state-run agency reported.<br />

They were detained on<br />

Tuesday in the city of Izmir,<br />

western Turkey, the Anadolu<br />

Agency said. Police were looking<br />

for 13 others, it added.<br />

The people were wanted for<br />

allegedly “inciting enmity and<br />

hatred,” the agency said. A<br />

lawyer for the suspects denied<br />

that claim.<br />

I have look at (their) files<br />

and examined the tweets,” the<br />

Radikal newspaper quoted<br />

lawyer Sevda Erdan Kilic as<br />

saying. “There is nothing there<br />

to provoke the people (into<br />

rioting). They are sentiments<br />

that we all share.”<br />

Merkel’s coalition rejects<br />

dual citizenship proposal<br />

Lawmakers<br />

from Merkel’s<br />

conservatives told<br />

parliament that<br />

lowering the<br />

hurdles for<br />

immigrants to<br />

work in Germany<br />

and integrate<br />

efficiently<br />

was the key.<br />

Turkish Prime Minister<br />

Tayyip Erdogan has criticised<br />

Germany’s immigration policy,<br />

saying it forced immigrants<br />

to suppress their culture<br />

and language.<br />

One of the immigration<br />

requirements he has taken<br />

issue with is that which stipulates<br />

people joining their<br />

spouses in Germany should<br />

already have some knowledge<br />

of German. Merkel’s<br />

coalition on Wednesday shot<br />

down a separate proposal<br />

from the Linke party to scrap<br />

this requirement.<br />

Immigration leapt to the<br />

forefront of German political<br />

debate in 2010 when central<br />

banker Thilo Sarrazin published<br />

a bestselling book that<br />

argued that German culture<br />

was at risk from Muslims,<br />

who he said were a drain on<br />

state coffers.<br />

The debate left raw nerves<br />

on both sides as German<br />

politicians initially closed<br />

ranks to condemn Sarrazin’s<br />

theories, but later shifted<br />

their tone rightwards as polls<br />

showed he enjoyed widespread<br />

support. Sarrazin<br />

stepped down yet Merkel<br />

went on to declare multiculturalism<br />

had failed.<br />

The chancellor’s rhetoric<br />

has become more positive<br />

towards foreigners in recent<br />

months, although more so<br />

towards skilled labourers<br />

from abroad than those foreigners<br />

already living in<br />

Germany and struggling to<br />

integrate.<br />

Flood death toll rises to 15 in Europe<br />

A view from Radobyl hill at a highway and the village Mlekojedy<br />

flooded by the river Elbe, northwest of Prague, on Wednesday. (AP)<br />

“It’s not over yet,” Czech<br />

Prime Minister Petr Necas<br />

said. “There’re tough<br />

Ex-Murdoch<br />

aide denies<br />

charges in<br />

London<br />

AFP<br />

LONDON<br />

REBEKAH Brooks, former<br />

chief executive of<br />

Rupert Murdoch’s British<br />

newspaper wing News International,<br />

pleaded not<br />

guilty on Wednesday to<br />

charges linked to the<br />

phone-hacking scandal<br />

that brought down his<br />

News of the World tabloid.<br />

Brooks, 45, denied five<br />

charges including conspiracy<br />

to hack phones, conspiracy<br />

to commit misconduct<br />

in a public office<br />

and conspiracy to pervert<br />

the course of justice.<br />

She appeared in a<br />

packed courtroom in<br />

London alongside several<br />

other former News<br />

International staff and<br />

her husband Charlie<br />

Brooks, who are also<br />

accused of conspiring to<br />

pervert the course of justice<br />

by hiding evidence<br />

relating to the hacking<br />

scandal.<br />

Brooks and<br />

her personal<br />

assistant Carter<br />

are accused of<br />

trying to remove<br />

boxes of<br />

evidence<br />

from the News<br />

International<br />

archive.<br />

All of the defendants<br />

denied the charges and<br />

were released on bail to<br />

face trial later this year.<br />

Australian-born media<br />

tycoon Murdoch was<br />

forced to shut down the<br />

News of the World in July<br />

2011, following a storm of<br />

allegations that its staff<br />

illegally accessed the<br />

voicemail messages of a<br />

murdered schoolgirl as<br />

well as hundreds of celebrities<br />

and public figures.<br />

Brooks was editor of the<br />

News of the World<br />

between 2000 and 2003<br />

before going on to edit its<br />

sister newspaper The Sun.<br />

She became CEO of News<br />

International in 2009.<br />

She and her personal<br />

assistant Cheryl Carter are<br />

accused of trying to remove<br />

boxes of evidence<br />

from the News International<br />

archive in the days<br />

before and after the fall of<br />

the News of the World.<br />

Like Brooks, former<br />

News of the World news<br />

editor James Weatherup<br />

and former managing<br />

editor Stuart Kuttner<br />

denied conspiracy to hack<br />

phones between 2000<br />

and 2006.<br />

Prosecutors claim the<br />

other defendants, including<br />

Brooks’ husband, former<br />

News International<br />

security chief Mark<br />

Hanna and chauffeur Paul<br />

Edwards, hid documents,<br />

computers and other evidence<br />

from police.<br />

moments still ahead of us.”<br />

He pledged more than 5 billion<br />

koruna ($250 million) for<br />

clean-up work.<br />

Czech public television said<br />

a barrier that protects one<br />

major chemical plant in<br />

Lovosice was leaking on<br />

Wednesday. Necas was<br />

scheduled to visit the plant<br />

later in the day.<br />

Downstream, hundreds of<br />

people were being evacuated<br />

in the German city of<br />

Dresden, where the Elbe was<br />

expected to crest on<br />

Wednesday evening. Early in<br />

the day it was running about 7<br />

metres (21 feet) over normal<br />

levels in the eastern city.


12 Thursday, June 6, 2013<br />

Pakistan / South Asia<br />

Sharif sworn in Pakistan PM for third term<br />

PTI<br />

ISLAMABAD<br />

NEARLY 14 years after being<br />

deposed in a military coup and<br />

forced into exile, Nawaz Sharif<br />

was on Wednesday sworn in as<br />

Pakistan’s Prime Minister for a<br />

record third term, as he vowed<br />

to revive the country’s ailing<br />

economy and called for an end<br />

to the controversial US drone<br />

strikes. 63-year-old Sharif was<br />

sworn in by President Asif Ali<br />

Zardari at a function at the<br />

presidency on Wednesday<br />

evening after being formally<br />

elected as PM by an overwhelming<br />

majority in 342-<br />

member National Assembly.<br />

Sharif is the 27th PM of<br />

Pakistan, which has witnessed<br />

three military coups in its 66-<br />

year history. He became the<br />

first person to serve as PM for a<br />

third term. Sharif, served as<br />

premier during 1990-1993 and<br />

1997-1999 but was ousted from<br />

office before he could complete<br />

his term on corruption charges<br />

and later because of a military<br />

coup led by Pervez Musharraf.<br />

After spending the past five<br />

years in the opposition, Sharif<br />

led his PML-N party to victory<br />

in the May 11 general elections.<br />

“The economic position is very<br />

bad and I will not present a<br />

fanciful image of heaven,”<br />

Sharif said while addressing<br />

the National Assembly after his<br />

formal election as the premier.<br />

He pledged that he would not<br />

“sit easy” or allow his “team to<br />

sit easy”.<br />

Pakistan’s new PM Nawaz Sharif addresses the National Assembly, in Islamabad, on Wednesday. (AFP)<br />

Foreign policy issues, including<br />

relations with India, did not<br />

figure in Sharif’s speech<br />

though he said that US drone<br />

strikes in Pakistan’s tribal belt<br />

“must stop”.<br />

Sharif was formally elected<br />

PM by the National Assembly<br />

after bagging 244 votes in the<br />

House. Makhdoom Amin<br />

Fahim, the candidate of the<br />

Pakistan Peoples Party that led<br />

the previous government, got<br />

42 votes. Veteran politician<br />

Javed Hashmi, the candidate<br />

of Imran Khan’s Pakistan<br />

Tehrik-e-Insaf party, got 31<br />

votes. The swearing in ceremony<br />

in an ornate hall in the presidency<br />

was attended by top<br />

leaders of the PML-N, several<br />

PPP leaders, including former<br />

premiers Yousuf Raza Gilani<br />

and Raja Pervez Ashraf, former<br />

ministers, parliamentarians,<br />

bureaucrats, and diplomats.<br />

The President warmly shook<br />

hands with Sharif, clad in a<br />

dark sherwani, at the conclusion<br />

of the brief ceremony as<br />

the new premier’s daughter,<br />

Maryam Nawaz, looked on<br />

with a smile.<br />

Sharif’s wife Kalsoom Nawaz<br />

and his daughter Maryam sat<br />

in the front row at a short distance<br />

from Zardari’s daughter<br />

Aseefa Bhutto Zardari. The<br />

three service chiefs, including<br />

powerful army chief Gen<br />

Ashfaq Parvez Kayani, and<br />

Joint Chiefs of Staff Committee<br />

chairman Gen Khalid Wynne<br />

too sat in the front row.<br />

Members of the interim government<br />

led by caretaker PM<br />

Mir Hazar Khan Khoso and<br />

Indian High Commissioner<br />

Sharat Sabharwal also attended<br />

the ceremony. Sharif’s elevation<br />

as PM marks the completion<br />

of the first democratic<br />

transition of power in<br />

Pakistan’s turbulent history.<br />

Sharif sought an end to the<br />

controversial US drone attacks<br />

targeting Al Qaeda and Taliban<br />

militants in safe havens in the<br />

country’s lawless tribal belts.<br />

“We respect the sovereignty<br />

of others and they should<br />

respect our sovereignty and<br />

independence. This campaign<br />

must come to an end,” Sharif<br />

told MPs. He called for all parties<br />

and stakeholders to be on<br />

the same page for tackling the<br />

country’s massive political and<br />

economic challenges.<br />

The country has remained<br />

stuck in a cycle of low growth<br />

and high inflation, unable to<br />

create jobs for the two million<br />

people who enter the employment<br />

market annually. “I will<br />

contact all parties and their<br />

leaders. Let’s sit together and if<br />

you share our vision, we are<br />

ready to share your vision. Let<br />

us sit and make a common<br />

agenda to pull the country out<br />

of problems,” Sharif said.<br />

Pakistan was facing serious<br />

problems that cannot be solved<br />

by any single political party,<br />

Sharif said. Besides a massive<br />

energy crisis that has resulted<br />

in power outages of 12 to 20<br />

hours a day across the country<br />

and an economic meltdown,<br />

the new PML-N government<br />

will have to contend with a raging<br />

Taliban insurgency that has<br />

claimed tens of thousands of<br />

lives over the past six years.<br />

Sharif said he and his aides<br />

had framed a plan of action to<br />

cope with Pakistan’s problems<br />

and he would soon inform the<br />

people about the steps the government<br />

intended to take.<br />

However, he cautioned the<br />

people that they should not<br />

expect any quick fixes or promises<br />

that are unrealistic.<br />

The PML-N will take on all<br />

challenges and focus on good<br />

governance in order to overcome<br />

problems like despair<br />

among the youth, corruption,<br />

extremism and lawlessness<br />

and Pakistan’s poor image in<br />

the world community, Sharif<br />

said. The PML-N’s plan for a<br />

“Roshan Pakistan” will include<br />

steps to boost economic and<br />

trade activities to help the<br />

country stand on its own feet<br />

and measures to create new<br />

infrastructure and investment<br />

opportunities.<br />

“We will not tolerate any<br />

form of corruption and there<br />

will be strong accountability,”<br />

he said. The new premier,<br />

however, did not outline how<br />

his government intends to deal<br />

with the banned Tehrik-e-<br />

Taliban Pakistan and other<br />

militant groups. In the past few<br />

weeks, Sharif has called for<br />

peace talks with the militants.<br />

The Taliban withdrew their<br />

offer of talks after its deputy<br />

chief Waliur Rehman was<br />

killed in a recent US drone<br />

strike. Strict security arrangements<br />

were put in place for the<br />

swearing in ceremony.<br />

Hundreds of security personnel<br />

were deployed around the<br />

Red Zone in Islamabad where<br />

the parliament and presidency<br />

are located. Helicopters were<br />

used for aerial surveillance of<br />

the area.<br />

3 Rohingyas killed<br />

in clashes with<br />

Myanmar troops<br />

AFP<br />

YANGON<br />

THREE Muslim Rohingya<br />

women have been shot dead<br />

in a confrontation with security<br />

forces at a camp for displaced<br />

victims of sectarian<br />

violence in western<br />

Myanmar, police said on<br />

Wednesday. Several episodes<br />

of deadly communal unrest<br />

have tempered international<br />

optimism about the country’s<br />

dramatic political reforms as<br />

it emerges from decades of<br />

harsh military rule.<br />

The latest bloodshed happened<br />

on Tuesday at a camp<br />

at Parein in Rakhine state<br />

after some Rohingya refused<br />

to move to new shelters provided<br />

by the authorities, local<br />

police officer Maung Maung<br />

Mya told AFP by telephone.<br />

“The three died as warning<br />

shots were fired,” he said,<br />

adding that four others were<br />

injured.<br />

“They think they will lose<br />

their own land if they are<br />

moved to the new shelters. So<br />

they don’t move.”<br />

The incident came as hundreds<br />

of world leaders, business<br />

chiefs and media began<br />

arriving in Myanmar for the<br />

World Economic Forum on<br />

East Asia — a chance for the<br />

former pariah to showcase its<br />

economic and political<br />

reforms. Up to 140,000 people<br />

— mainly Rohingya —<br />

were displaced in two waves<br />

of sectarian unrest between<br />

Buddhists and Muslims in<br />

Rakhine last year that left<br />

about 200 people dead.<br />

Myanmar views its population<br />

of roughly 800,000<br />

Rohingya as illegal<br />

Bangladeshi immigrants.<br />

They are considered by the<br />

UN to be one of the world’s<br />

most persecuted minorities.<br />

A government official in<br />

Rakhine confirmed the three<br />

deaths, accusing Rohingya<br />

camp dwellers of attacking<br />

security forces because they<br />

were unhappy with the new<br />

shelters. It was not possible to<br />

verify his account.<br />

“The security forces there<br />

had to fire back because they<br />

cannot control the violence,”<br />

he said. Thousands of<br />

Rohingya have fled Myanmar<br />

in rickety and overcrowded<br />

boats since the Rakhine violence<br />

erupted last year. Scores<br />

have died making the perilous<br />

journey south towards<br />

Thailand and Malaysia.<br />

Human Rights Watch in April<br />

accused Myanmar of “a campaign<br />

of ethnic cleansing”<br />

against the Rohingya, citing<br />

evidence of mass graves and<br />

forced displacement affecting<br />

thousands. The government<br />

has rejected the allegations.<br />

Religious unrest has also<br />

broken out elsewhere in the<br />

ethnically diverse country,<br />

with dozens of people dying<br />

in violence in central<br />

Myanmar in March that<br />

mainly targeted Muslims.<br />

Another outbreak of sectarian<br />

strife in the eastern state<br />

of Shan last month left at least<br />

one dead.<br />

President Thein Sein’s<br />

quasi-civilian government<br />

has surprised the world<br />

since coming to power two<br />

years ago with dramatic<br />

political and economic<br />

changes that have led to the<br />

lifting of most Western sanctions.<br />

Soldiers patrol the makeshift tents at a camp for Rohingya people,<br />

in Sittwe, on Wednesday. (AP)<br />

Myanmar courts investors at ‘Asia’s Davos’<br />

AFP<br />

NAYPYIDAW<br />

MYANMAR touted its dramatic<br />

post-junta reforms on<br />

Wednesday in a bid to entice<br />

foreign investors as hundreds<br />

of world leaders and industry<br />

chiefs visited the long-isolated<br />

nation for Asia’s edition of the<br />

World Economic Forum.<br />

Some 900 delegates from<br />

more than 50 countries gathered<br />

in the capital Naypyidaw<br />

for the three-day WEF on East<br />

Asia — a regional version of the<br />

annual gathering of business<br />

and political luminaries in the<br />

Swiss resort of Davos.<br />

Foreign firms are queuing up<br />

to enter the country formerly<br />

known as Burma, tantalised by<br />

the prospect of a largely<br />

untapped market with a potential<br />

60 million new consumers<br />

in addition to Myanmar’s pool<br />

of cheap labour.<br />

They include Coca-Cola,<br />

which has returned to<br />

Myanmar after an absence of<br />

more than 60 years with a new<br />

bottling plant, as well as consumer<br />

products giant Unilever<br />

which will soon start production<br />

in the country.<br />

“This event is really going to<br />

raise the visibility of Myanmar<br />

to the economic community<br />

outside of the country,” Heang<br />

Chhor, partner at McKinsey &<br />

Co said. “Beyond the usual suspects<br />

such as agriculture, energy<br />

and mining and infrastructure<br />

most firms are still looking<br />

600 workers fall sick in Dhaka garment factory<br />

AFP<br />

DHAKA<br />

HUNDREDS of employees of a<br />

Bangladesh garment factory<br />

near the capital fell sick on<br />

Wednesday after drinking suspected<br />

contaminated water in<br />

their workplace, police and factory<br />

officials said.<br />

“Primarily we suspect the<br />

water supply of the Starlight<br />

Sweaters factory was poisoned<br />

or contaminated,” local industrial<br />

police officer Mahfuzur<br />

Rahman said. Based Ali, the<br />

administrative officer of the<br />

factory, told AFP the number<br />

of affected workers could be as<br />

high as 600. “The workers<br />

Myanmar democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi (centre) speaks to reporters after attending the Energy<br />

Summit meeting at the 22nd World Economic Forum on East Asia, in Naypyitaw, on Wednesday. (EPA)<br />

at the potential of Myanmar.<br />

What are the opportunities<br />

lying out there in the next 20<br />

years?” he said. The interest<br />

works both ways, with<br />

Myanmar desperately short of<br />

jobs, skills and infrastructure to<br />

drive an economic revival and<br />

lift its people out of poverty.<br />

“Our country very much lags<br />

behind... we lack contact with<br />

the other markets,” said Wah<br />

Wah Maung of the national<br />

planning and economic development<br />

ministry, adding the<br />

forum is a chance to “market<br />

our nation”. President Thein<br />

Sein’s quasi-civilian government<br />

has surprised the world<br />

since coming to power two<br />

years ago with dramatic political<br />

and economic changes that<br />

have led to the lifting of most<br />

have been sent to different hospitals<br />

after they reported stomach<br />

pain and started vomiting.<br />

We estimate the number could<br />

be up to 600,” he said. The<br />

accident follows the collapse of<br />

a building housing five garment<br />

factories in April that<br />

killed 1,129 people.<br />

The tragedy, the industry’s<br />

worst ever, has led to renewed<br />

scrutiny of “made-in-<br />

Bangladesh” clothes which are<br />

commonly sold in the West.<br />

The factories in the doomed<br />

Rana Plaza building just outside<br />

Dhaka had made clothing<br />

for Western retailers including<br />

Italy’s Benetton, Britain’s<br />

Primark and Spain’s Mango<br />

Western sanctions. Hundreds<br />

of political prisoners have been<br />

freed, democracy champion<br />

Aung San Suu Kyi has been<br />

welcomed into a new parliament<br />

and tentative ceasefires<br />

have been reached in the country’s<br />

multiple ethnic civil wars.<br />

On the eve of the conference,<br />

former general Thein Sein said<br />

in a radio address to the nation<br />

that all remaining prisoners of<br />

conscience would soon be<br />

freed. Activists say some 200<br />

political prisoners remain in<br />

jail and accuse Myanmar of<br />

using a series of headline-grabbing<br />

amnesties for political<br />

gain. Both Thein Sein and Suu<br />

Kyi are scheduled to address<br />

the forum on Thursday, but<br />

many participants are eager for<br />

a chance to meet face-to-face.<br />

An official from<br />

Bangladesh’s Garment<br />

Manufacturers and Exporters<br />

Association, which represents<br />

“Many important people are<br />

trying to see the president,” a<br />

government official said. “But<br />

of course he cannot meet<br />

everyone.” After years lagging<br />

behind its more developed<br />

neighbours, Myanmar is now<br />

taking steps to revive its<br />

impoverished economy.<br />

The currency was floated last<br />

year, there are moves to give<br />

the central bank more independence<br />

and a new foreign<br />

investment law has been<br />

passed, catching the eye of foreign<br />

executives.<br />

At the same time some delegates<br />

struck a note of caution<br />

for Myanmar as it opens up to<br />

the outside world, urging<br />

authorities to harvest new<br />

knowledge but resist investment<br />

that exploits the country.<br />

Garment workers carry a colleague injured by rubber bullets fired by<br />

riot policemen during clashes, in Dhaka, on Wednesday. (REUTERS)<br />

4,500 garment plants, said the<br />

contamination could have<br />

been deliberate. “We are suspecting<br />

that it was poisoning of<br />

“Investors need to abide by<br />

the standards within the country<br />

or world,” Han Thar Myint,<br />

a spokesman for Suu Kyi’s<br />

National League for<br />

Democracy party, told AFP at<br />

the forum. “We have to welcome<br />

countries that abide by<br />

high ethical standards.”<br />

The former junta was<br />

accused by rights groups of<br />

plundering the country’s natural<br />

resources for personal gain.<br />

The new government has<br />

pledged openness in an effort<br />

to reassure investors over corruption<br />

concerns. Experts say<br />

businesses entering Myanmar<br />

also face major hurdles, including<br />

an opaque legal framework<br />

as well as a lack of basic infrastructure<br />

and of government<br />

and private-sector expertise.<br />

Several outbreaks of deadly<br />

religious violence have also<br />

cast a shadow over the reform<br />

process. The country’s “major<br />

challenge” is to persuade companies<br />

of the strength of its<br />

basic infrastructure and labour<br />

force as well as to build faith in<br />

its political stability, said<br />

Heang Chhor of McKinsey.<br />

A handout notice from the<br />

forum gives delegates some<br />

taste of the business challenges<br />

facing the country, noting that<br />

there will be no cash machines<br />

for international customers,<br />

credit cards are not accepted<br />

and the 3G network “is not<br />

available” for users of<br />

BlackBerry and other mobile<br />

phones.<br />

the water. It could be some sort<br />

of pesticide,” SM Mannan, V-P<br />

of the BGMEA, said.<br />

“This is an A-grade factory. It<br />

has its own water supply which<br />

comes from a deep tube well,<br />

so there is no scope for contamination.<br />

Someone might<br />

have mixed poison to the<br />

water,” he said. Earlier in the<br />

day police fired rubber bullets<br />

and tear gas at a protest by the<br />

families of missing garment<br />

workers presumed dead in the<br />

factory disaster. Officials in<br />

Savar, where the building collapsed<br />

on April 24, said a thousand-strong-crowd<br />

of garment<br />

workers gathered at the site of<br />

the wrecked building.


India<br />

Thursday, June 6, 2013<br />

13<br />

By-poll boost<br />

to Modi, blow<br />

to Nitish, Cong<br />

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh (left) with Finance Minister P Chidambaram during the Chief Ministers’ Conference on Internal Security, in New Delhi, on Wednesday. (PTI)<br />

Country will have to pay price<br />

if NCTC does not come: Govt<br />

PTI<br />

NEW DELHI<br />

REJECTING Western Indian<br />

state Gujarat Chief Minister<br />

Narendra Modi’s contention<br />

that National Counter<br />

Terrorism Centre (NCTC) is a<br />

“poorly conceived” idea, the<br />

Centre on Wednesday said the<br />

country will have to pay heavy<br />

price if the anti-terror hub<br />

does not come into existence.<br />

Indian Finance Minister P<br />

Chidambaram, the architect<br />

of the NCTC, said it was<br />

“deeply regrettable” that a few<br />

chief ministers opposed even<br />

the modified version of the<br />

National Counter Terrorism<br />

Centre.<br />

“I am afraid, the kind of<br />

seriousness that we should<br />

give to NCTC, is lost. And I<br />

deeply regret that a couple of<br />

chief ministers opposed the<br />

NCTC even at the present<br />

modified version.<br />

Kerala CM<br />

seeks Centre’s<br />

help on<br />

Kuwait issue<br />

PTI<br />

THIRUVANANTHAPURAM<br />

CONGRESS-LED United<br />

Democratic Front government<br />

and opposition CPI(M)<br />

in southern Indian state<br />

Kerala have voiced concern<br />

over deportation of Indian<br />

workers from Kuwait as part<br />

of its indigenisation policy<br />

and sought the Centre’s intervention<br />

to ensure that those<br />

affected would not face<br />

harassment.<br />

In a letter to Prime Minister<br />

Manmohan Singh, state Chief<br />

Minister Oommen Chandy<br />

wanted the Centre to take<br />

immediate steps to address<br />

the problems faced by<br />

Indians, a majority of whom<br />

are Keralites.<br />

Chandy said a large number<br />

of Keralites in Kuwait faced<br />

the threat of deportation with<br />

the authorities there taking<br />

stringent measures to send<br />

those staying there without<br />

proper documents.<br />

He wanted the Centre to<br />

ensure that Kuwait authorities<br />

informed the Indian embassy<br />

details of the arrest of Indians.<br />

He suggested that the Centre<br />

explore possibilities such as<br />

urging the Kuwaiti<br />

Government to declare a sixmonth<br />

amnesty for affected<br />

workers or give them three<br />

months’ time to get proper<br />

documents.<br />

Meanwhile, in a statement,<br />

CPI(M) or Communist Party<br />

of India (Marxist) state secretary<br />

Pinarayi Vijayan also<br />

sought urgent central intervention<br />

in the matter.<br />

If this NCTC is opposed, I<br />

am afraid, as I said, the country<br />

will pay price from time to<br />

time,” he told reporters after<br />

Modi’s criticism of NCTC at<br />

the Chief Ministers conference.<br />

The Gujarat chief minister<br />

termed the NCTC as a “poorly<br />

conceived” idea which “tinkers”<br />

with old ideas rather<br />

than strengthening them.<br />

Modi said the proposed structure<br />

of the NCTC is not in<br />

congruence with the principles<br />

of federalism as it essentially<br />

tries to create a “federal<br />

police” which is an alien concept<br />

to the country.<br />

Chidambaram, who was<br />

present at the conference,<br />

said that had the central government<br />

brought NCTC along<br />

with amendment to the<br />

Unlawful Activities<br />

(Prevention) Act, National<br />

Investigation Agency Act and<br />

with the Multi Agency Centre<br />

PTI<br />

NEW DELHI<br />

AHEAD of the Lok Sabha<br />

elections and assembly polls<br />

in five states this year, Indian<br />

government on Wednesday<br />

said efforts are being made<br />

for expeditous implementation<br />

of 4.5 per cent minority<br />

subquota, a decision that was<br />

rejected by the apex court<br />

earlier.<br />

Minority Affairs Minister K<br />

Rahman Khan, who has been<br />

holding the view that the<br />

Supreme Court of India had<br />

not questioned the merit of<br />

the minority subquota decision<br />

and its objection was on<br />

technical grounds, on<br />

Wednesday said that<br />

in December 2008 after the<br />

26/11 terror attack, it would<br />

have got approval of the<br />

states.<br />

“Some chief ministers are<br />

talking about giving safeguards<br />

on NCTC. They are<br />

not opposing NCTC. I think<br />

opposing NCTC is unfortunate.<br />

I think it is wrong,” he<br />

said.<br />

Chidambaram said the<br />

present form of the NCTC was<br />

a modified version and no<br />

Congress chief minister<br />

opposed it. According<br />

to the February, 2012 executive<br />

order, which faced strong<br />

opposition from non-<br />

Congress chief ministers, the<br />

NCTC will work as an “integral”<br />

part of Intelligence<br />

Bureau and its director will<br />

report to the IB chief.<br />

Besides, the anti-terror body<br />

was given ‘power’ through the<br />

executive order to carry out<br />

operations, including arrest,<br />

Government is trying to get<br />

an early hearing on the issue<br />

so that the matter is resolved<br />

soon.<br />

“We stand committed to<br />

what we had promised in our<br />

party manifesto about resevation<br />

to backwards among<br />

Muslims. We are confident<br />

that 4.5 subquota for backward<br />

Muslims will see the<br />

light of the day. We are trying<br />

that the case comes up for an<br />

early hearing in the Supreme<br />

Court. Talks are on with<br />

Attorney General. We are<br />

hopeful that it will happen<br />

soon,” Khan said.<br />

He felt that there was no<br />

ground for rejecting the<br />

minority subquota as “it is not<br />

a new thing, we have added.”<br />

search and seizure, while<br />

keeping the state police concerned<br />

into the loop.<br />

However, the latest draft of<br />

the NCTC said it will work<br />

directly under the Home<br />

Ministry and not the IB.<br />

Besides, when a terrorist or a<br />

terror group is identified or<br />

located, operations against<br />

them would be carried out<br />

through or in conjunction<br />

with state police.<br />

“Where services of special<br />

forces are required to assist<br />

the state police for any operation,<br />

the NCTC shall have the<br />

authority to requisition the<br />

special forces,” the draft says.<br />

Commenting on Modi’s<br />

statement that the country<br />

lacks a strong anti-terror law,<br />

Chidambaram said UAPA has<br />

adequate provisions to deal<br />

with terror cases but what the<br />

country needed was instruments<br />

like NCTC to implement<br />

the law.<br />

“Backward Muslims are<br />

already getting reservations<br />

under BC reservation category<br />

of 27 percent as per the<br />

Mandal Commission recommendations.<br />

We are just creating<br />

a subquota within the<br />

OBC group as backward<br />

minorities were not being able<br />

to get their share,” Khan said.<br />

The Supreme Court has<br />

admitted the Centre’s petition<br />

against that verdict, but<br />

has asked for details on how<br />

the government arrived at<br />

the figure of 4.5 per cent. The<br />

minority subquota decision<br />

was announced in December<br />

2011 by the UPA (United<br />

Progressive Alliance) government<br />

ahead of the assembly<br />

elections in Uttar<br />

“One instrument is MAC.<br />

Today, The Chief Minister of<br />

Gujarat is praising MAC.<br />

MAC was operationalised by<br />

me after I took over (as Home<br />

Minister) in December 2008.<br />

That is one instrument. NIA<br />

is the second instrument. The<br />

third, and I maintain, the<br />

most important instrument,<br />

is NCTC.<br />

“He (Modi) wants an antiterror<br />

law or strengthening<br />

of anti-terror law. Actually<br />

he wants to bring back<br />

TADA and POTA. Why did<br />

not he say so...that I want<br />

POTA back. The Congress<br />

party is opposed to POTA,<br />

the UPA is opposed to<br />

POTA,” he said.<br />

The Finance Minister said<br />

in Parliament, in 2008, when<br />

he (as Home Minister) moved<br />

the amendments of UAPA,<br />

they (BJP) wanted two provisions<br />

of POTA but he rejected<br />

the proposal.<br />

Govt hopes to implement minority<br />

subquota soon, says minister<br />

Pradesh in 2012.<br />

The Minority Affairs minister<br />

was addressing a press<br />

conferece after the Union<br />

Cabinet on Tuesday modified<br />

certain criteria of Multi Sector<br />

Development Plans thereby<br />

expanding the reach of thenational<br />

scheme for the development<br />

of minority concentrated<br />

states.<br />

With the change of criteria<br />

from districts to blocks, six<br />

more states — Andhra<br />

Pradesh, Chhattisgarh,<br />

Gujarat, Punjab, Rajasthan<br />

and Tripura will also be covered.<br />

Of these, assembly elections<br />

are due this year in<br />

Chhattisgarh and Rajasthan<br />

and in Andhra Pradesh in<br />

2014.<br />

PTI<br />

AHMEDABAD/PATNA<br />

IN a major boost to Narendra<br />

Modi in the party’s prime<br />

ministerial race, the<br />

Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP)<br />

on Wednesday swept the six<br />

by-elections to Lok Sabha<br />

and Assembly seats in western<br />

Indian state Gujarat<br />

while his detractor Nitish<br />

Kumar suffered a blow in<br />

Bihar and Congress drew a<br />

blank in four states.<br />

Wresting all the six seats<br />

from Congress in Gujarat, the<br />

BJP won the Lok Sabha byelections<br />

in Porbandar and<br />

Banaskantha with a margin of<br />

over 1.28 lakh and 71,000<br />

votes respectively and bagged<br />

the Assembly seats of Limbadi,<br />

Morva Hadaf, Jetpur and<br />

Doraji by handsome margins.<br />

Interestingly, the BJP candidate<br />

Vithhal Radadia, who<br />

defected from Congress after<br />

a controversy last year when<br />

he brandished a gun at a toll<br />

booth, won the Porbandar<br />

Lok Sabha seat.<br />

Banaskantha went to<br />

Haribhai Chaudhry of BJP.<br />

The by-election results came<br />

as a boost to Modi in the race<br />

for prime ministership in BJP,<br />

whose National Executive will<br />

be meeting in Goa this weekend<br />

when he may be made the<br />

head of the party’s campaign<br />

committee for the next year’s<br />

Lok Sabha polls.<br />

The defeat of ruling Janata<br />

Dal(United) in northern<br />

Indian state Bihar was a<br />

major victory for RJD chief<br />

Lalu Prasad, whose party<br />

won the Lok Sabha by-election<br />

from Maharajganj with<br />

a margin of over 1.37 lakh<br />

votes.<br />

Maharajganj, held by RJD<br />

rpt RJD in 2009 general<br />

elections, was now secured<br />

by RJD’s Prabhunath Singh<br />

who polled over 3.81 lakh<br />

votes. JD(U) candidate P K<br />

Shahi got over 2.44 lakh<br />

votes and Congress candidate<br />

Jitendra Swami came a<br />

poor third with over 22,000<br />

votes. Prabhunath Singh was<br />

a JD(U) MP in the last Lok<br />

Sabha.<br />

In the lone Lok Sabha byelection<br />

in Howrah in eastern<br />

Indian state West Bengal, the<br />

ruling Trinamool Congress<br />

retained the seat with a margin<br />

of over 27,000 votes defeat the<br />

nearest CPI(M) rival nudging<br />

the Congress to the third spot.<br />

In New Delhi for a Chief<br />

Minister’s conference, Modi<br />

immediately latched on to the<br />

“100 per cent victory” and<br />

claimed it was symptomatic of<br />

the people’s anger against the<br />

Congress-led UPA at the<br />

Centre and a message to the<br />

Congress “pack up”.<br />

Endorsing his views, BJP<br />

President Rajnath Singh said<br />

people are angry with the UPA<br />

government. Today’s results<br />

would have a deep impact on<br />

the Congress which faces its<br />

worst defeat in the next elections,<br />

he said.<br />

Buoyed by his party victory,<br />

Lalu Prasad said this was only<br />

a semi final and that RJD<br />

would sweep all the 40 seats in<br />

the “finals” next year in the<br />

Lok Sabha polls. All sections of<br />

the people including women<br />

were angry with the Bihar<br />

chief minister and his government,<br />

he claimed.<br />

While Modi claimed the<br />

BJP victory was an “ultimatum”<br />

to the Congress,<br />

Finance Minister P<br />

Chidambaram said BJP had<br />

nothing to be proud of the victory<br />

in Gujarat where a candidate<br />

described by the chief<br />

minister as gun-toting defected<br />

to his party and has won.<br />

Vitthal Radadia’s son<br />

Jayesh, who too quit Congress<br />

to join BJP along with his<br />

father, won Jetpur assembly<br />

seat thumping Jagdish<br />

Pambhar of Congress by a<br />

massive 52,910 votes.<br />

BJP’s Kiritsinh Rana, a former<br />

state minister won<br />

Limbadi seat defeating<br />

Congress candidate Satish<br />

Patel by 24,787 votes.<br />

Modi meets Rajnath, Advani ahead of Goa meet<br />

Gujarat CM Narendra Modi (left) and BJP President Rajnath Singh<br />

share sweets, in New Delhi, on Wednesday. (PTI)<br />

PTI<br />

NEW DELHI<br />

NARENDRA Modi, riding a<br />

sweeping victory in the<br />

Western Indian state Gujarat<br />

by-elections, on Wednesday<br />

met BJP President Rajnath<br />

Singh amid indications that he<br />

may be made the head of the<br />

party’s campaign committee<br />

for next Lok Sabha elections at<br />

the National Executive meet in<br />

Goa this weekend.<br />

BJP’s impressive victory<br />

wresting the two Lok Sabha<br />

and four assembly seats from<br />

Congress formed the backdrop<br />

for the Singh-Modi meeting.<br />

Modi, who is here to attend<br />

the chief ministers’ conference<br />

on internal security, met<br />

Singh and discussed the forthcoming<br />

Goa conclave and the<br />

issue of formation of the campaign<br />

committee. While there<br />

is a clamour among the cadre<br />

and vast sections of BJP leaders<br />

for making Modi, Gujarat<br />

Chief Minister, the head of the<br />

committee, senior party<br />

leader L K Advani reportedly<br />

has some reservations.<br />

Modi also met Advani who<br />

congratulated him over the<br />

by-election victory.<br />

The top leadership is said<br />

to be mulling over whether<br />

two committees - an election<br />

management committee for<br />

the forthcoming assembly<br />

polls in five states and a campaign<br />

committee for the Lok<br />

Sabha polls should be formed<br />

or a single panel be constituted<br />

for both.<br />

With former BJP President<br />

Nitin Gadkari- whose name<br />

was proposed by Advani for<br />

the Assembly elections management<br />

committee- conveying<br />

to Singh that he is not<br />

interested in the job, the party<br />

may now constitute only the<br />

much-awaited campaign committee<br />

for the Lok Sabha polls.<br />

It is not yet clear whether<br />

The defeat of ruling<br />

Janata<br />

Dal(United) in<br />

northern Indian<br />

state Bihar was a<br />

major victory for<br />

RJD chief Lalu<br />

Prasad, whose<br />

party won the Lok<br />

Sabha bye election<br />

from Maharajganj<br />

with a margin of<br />

over 1.37 lakh<br />

votes.<br />

RJD Chief Lalu Prasad talks to the media after his party candidate<br />

Prabhunath Singh won Maharajganj Lok Sabha seat, in Patna, on<br />

Wednesday. (PTI)<br />

this committee will also handle<br />

the assembly polls.<br />

However, some roadblocks<br />

still remain for Modi to be<br />

annointed the head of the<br />

campaign committee. Modi<br />

drove to Advani’s residence<br />

after his meeting with Singh.<br />

Party sources said earlier<br />

in the day that Advani had<br />

called Modi to congratulate<br />

him on the by-poll victory.<br />

“Advani expressed his pleasure<br />

and satisfaction at this<br />

impressive victory in the two<br />

Lok Sabha and four assembly<br />

seats. All these were held<br />

by Congress earlier,” the<br />

sources said.


14 Thursday, June 6, 2013<br />

Renowned Quran reciter<br />

lauds QF education efforts<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

Officials of <strong>Qatar</strong> Foundation with Sheikh Fahd al Kandari, in Doha, on Wednesday.<br />

SHEIKH Fahd al Kandari, a<br />

prominent Quran reciter, has<br />

commended <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Foundation for Education,<br />

Science and Community<br />

Development for the significant<br />

role and remarkable<br />

effort it has made to promote<br />

scientific research and learning<br />

across the Middle East<br />

region.<br />

During a visit to <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Foundation on Wednesday,<br />

Sheikh Kandari called on<br />

Arab nations to draw inspiration<br />

from the exemplary standards<br />

set forth by the organisation.<br />

He praised its steadfast<br />

commitment to educating<br />

youth and providing them<br />

with the highest standards of<br />

learning.<br />

He said, “I urge all those<br />

who are involved in the fields<br />

of education and science in<br />

the Gulf region to visit <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Foundation and learn from<br />

its admirable mission to<br />

achieve scientific prosperity. I<br />

also call upon them to gain<br />

inspiration from the organisation’s<br />

rich experiences and<br />

to adopt the clear focus it<br />

shows to developing human<br />

potential and capacity,<br />

because that is a real investment.”<br />

Rashid al Qurese, <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Foundation’s deputy director<br />

of communication, introduced<br />

Sheikh Kandari to the<br />

Foundation’s many educational<br />

initiatives, community<br />

development plans and scientific<br />

research programmes.<br />

The Islamic reciter was also<br />

briefed on <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Nation<br />

Foundation’s mission, as well<br />

as its many sustainability initiatives<br />

and climate action<br />

solutions. After the presentation,<br />

he was shown an<br />

impressive 3D scale model of<br />

the current buildings and<br />

construction projects that are<br />

underway at <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Foundation.<br />

Sheikh Kandari added, “I<br />

would like to thank <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Foundation for providing me<br />

with the opportunity to visit<br />

its outstanding and beautiful<br />

premises and, God willing,<br />

the organisation shall bring<br />

prosperity to the Gulf region.<br />

We are all very proud of this<br />

leading and unique institution,<br />

which will reap substantial<br />

benefits in the areas of science,<br />

education, sports, community<br />

development, among<br />

others.”<br />

Through his beautiful<br />

recitations, Sheikh Kandari<br />

has succeeded at delivering<br />

the peaceful message of the<br />

Islamic faith to a large segment<br />

of youth across the Arab<br />

and Islamic world. He is gifted<br />

with a distinct style of<br />

recitation that is characterised<br />

by the clarity and<br />

strength of his voice.<br />

At the end of the visit,<br />

Sheikh Kandari signed the<br />

visitor’s book and was presented<br />

with a commemorative<br />

gift from <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Foundation.<br />

Ooredoo helps firms<br />

fight cyber attacks<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

OOREDOO and Arbor<br />

Networks have partnered to<br />

launch a new suite of network<br />

security solutions to help businesses<br />

of all sizes fight cyber<br />

attacks.<br />

Over the past year, <strong>Qatar</strong>’s<br />

growing international presence<br />

has led businesses to face<br />

increasingly sophisticated<br />

cyber attacks. Several highprofile<br />

organisations have had<br />

their computer systems, email,<br />

websites and social media<br />

accounts compromised.<br />

Increasingly, attackers are<br />

using Distributed Denial-of-<br />

Service (DDoS) which can be<br />

complex, hard-to-detect<br />

attacks that target firewalls and<br />

existing security infrastructure<br />

as well as applications.<br />

In response, Ooredoo has<br />

strengthened its DDoS prevention<br />

solutions to help businesses<br />

fight cyber crime and<br />

enhance their cyber-security.<br />

Ooredoo’s suite of solutions<br />

monitors, analyses and protects<br />

network operations<br />

through two major lines of<br />

defence, enhanced by Arbor<br />

Networks.<br />

Founded in 2000, Arbor<br />

Networks has been a leading<br />

provider of network security<br />

and management solutions<br />

for enterprise and service<br />

provider networks. The first<br />

line of defence is Ooredoo’s<br />

centralised DDoS mitigation<br />

platform, which is hosted<br />

within Ooredoo’s world-class<br />

infrastructure. This solution<br />

monitors and protects business’<br />

WAN internet services<br />

against large-scale attacks.<br />

Ooredoo is also providing a<br />

second line of defence called<br />

an application-layer security<br />

service. This hardware-based<br />

solution sits within the enterprise<br />

environment and works<br />

with the hosted DDoS mitigation<br />

platform to detect internal,<br />

smaller-scale attacks and<br />

to actively monitor, alert and<br />

protect the enterprise IT environment.<br />

“Arbor Networks deliver<br />

world-class network security<br />

services and this partnership<br />

between Ooredoo and Arbor<br />

demonstrates our commitment<br />

of service excellence to<br />

our customers. DDoS attacks<br />

are a global threat that can<br />

cripple even the largest of<br />

enterprises, now our business<br />

customers of all sizes have a<br />

solution that can provide a<br />

safe harbour against such<br />

attacks,” said Jonathan<br />

Haysom, senior manager,<br />

Fixed Data Services, Ooredoo.<br />

2 Canadians get Queen Elizabeth<br />

Diamond Jubilee medals<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

QATAR Airways has stepped<br />

up frequency on the Paris –<br />

Doha route to triple daily<br />

flights ahead of the peak<br />

summer travel season.<br />

Increasing from 18 to 21<br />

scheduled flights a week, the<br />

additional capacity means<br />

travellers to and from France<br />

will have even greater choice,<br />

improved connectivity, more<br />

flexibility and extra convenience<br />

when planning their<br />

holidays.<br />

The frequency increase is<br />

another step in <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Airways’ continued expansion<br />

strategy to grow and<br />

enhance its international<br />

network – both with new<br />

destinations and more<br />

capacity on existing routes,<br />

the airline said in a statement.<br />

Paris remains a highly<br />

popular and key destination<br />

in the carrier’s rising<br />

European network and by<br />

offering multiple daily services,<br />

travellers from across the<br />

network will benefit from<br />

QA increases Paris<br />

flights to 3 daily<br />

shorter transit times.<br />

An array of connecting<br />

destinations over the airline’s<br />

Doha hub include Muscat,<br />

Dubai, Cape Town,<br />

Kilimanjaro, Delhi, Goa,<br />

Mumbai, Hong Kong,<br />

Singapore, Shanghai,<br />

Bangkok, Melbourne and<br />

Perth.<br />

The French capital is currently<br />

number three on the<br />

global top 20 destinations list<br />

for 2013, according to<br />

research from the Global<br />

Destination Cities index.<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Airways Chief<br />

Executive Officer Akbar al<br />

Baker said: “Our announcement<br />

today reflects the<br />

importance we pay to one of<br />

the world’s top destinations<br />

offering French travellers<br />

and those from around the<br />

world with greater travel<br />

options.<br />

“We recognise that time<br />

savings are top of travellers’<br />

minds when planning their<br />

journeys, which is why <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Airways is committed to<br />

always studying our route<br />

map and expanding to every<br />

corner of the globe, while at<br />

the same time adding frequencies<br />

on many of our<br />

existing routes.<br />

“The additional services<br />

enable families and business<br />

and leisure travellers alike to<br />

experience the award-winning<br />

signature service that<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Airways is so<br />

renowned for.<br />

“And what better way to<br />

show our commitment to the<br />

French market with our<br />

announcement coming just<br />

days before France yet again<br />

hosts one of the world’s<br />

biggest air shows at Le<br />

Bourget near Paris.”<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Airways Country<br />

Manager France & Benelux<br />

Eric Didier added: “I would<br />

like to take this opportunity to<br />

thank our corporate and travel<br />

trade partners for supporting<br />

us over the years, growing<br />

our Paris operations to our<br />

now thrice-daily services.<br />

“We look forward to providing<br />

yet more choice for<br />

our existing and new customer<br />

base with our Doha<br />

hub being a great gateway to<br />

many exciting cities we serve<br />

across different continents.”<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

AMY Johnson, director for<br />

The Look Company in <strong>Qatar</strong>,<br />

and Robert Bruce Johnson,<br />

consultant and lawyer for<br />

Heenan Blaikie in <strong>Qatar</strong> have<br />

been awarded Queen<br />

Elizabeth II’s Diamond<br />

Jubilee Medal for their<br />

achievements in <strong>Qatar</strong> and<br />

their exceptional service to<br />

Canada, internationally.<br />

Amy’s family started the<br />

Look Company in 1998 in<br />

Canada, before opening their<br />

second manufacturing facility<br />

in the Middle East in Doha.<br />

“I’m very proud I was given<br />

this medal, to be recognised in<br />

Canada for my achievements<br />

in my home of <strong>Qatar</strong>; it is a<br />

great honor. This type of<br />

award isn’t possible without<br />

the support of the community<br />

and my family and I are very<br />

appreciative to be a part of the<br />

fabric of this country. We are<br />

grateful for the opportunities<br />

that have been provided to<br />

The Look Company and look<br />

forward to helping <strong>Qatar</strong> prepare<br />

for the next huge milestone,<br />

the <strong>Qatar</strong> 2022 World<br />

Cup,” Amy said.<br />

Dignitaries at a function at the Canadian embassy, in Doha, recently.<br />

The Look Company worked<br />

with the <strong>Qatar</strong> 2022 Bid<br />

Committee in support of the<br />

FIFA bid. Its 4,500 square<br />

metre digital textile printing<br />

facility is the largest in the<br />

Middle East and prides itself<br />

in its high quality workmanship<br />

by experienced local staff.<br />

Bruce has recently opened<br />

Heenan Blaikie’s regional rep<br />

office in Doha. He works<br />

closely with Canada’s Prime<br />

Minister Jean Chretien and<br />

facilitates Canadian and<br />

American businesses settingup<br />

and winning business in<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong>. His consulting and<br />

legal practice also focuses on<br />

international investments and<br />

advisory work, international<br />

M&A, assisting emerging<br />

countries with their nuclear<br />

power generation programmes<br />

as well as providing<br />

family office services to ultrahigh<br />

net-worth individuals.<br />

“I am very proud to be part<br />

of helping <strong>Qatar</strong> achieve its<br />

2030 vision by bringing<br />

Canada and <strong>Qatar</strong> closer. It is<br />

an honour to be awarded<br />

Queen Elizabeth II’s Diamond<br />

Jubilee medal in part for this<br />

work,” Bruce commented.<br />

The Queen Elizabeth II<br />

Diamond Jubilee Medal is a<br />

new commemorative medal<br />

that was created to mark the<br />

2012 celebrations of the 60th<br />

anniversary of Her Majesty<br />

Queen Elizabeth II’s accession<br />

to the throne as Queen of<br />

Canada. The medal is a tangible<br />

way for Canada to honour<br />

the Queen for her service to<br />

the country. At the same time,<br />

it serves to honour significant<br />

contributions and achievements<br />

by Canadians all<br />

around the world.<br />

Maxime Bernier, Canadian<br />

minister of state (small business<br />

and tourism) decided to<br />

honour Amy Johnson and<br />

Robert Bruce Johnson with<br />

the medals for their exceptional<br />

service to Canada.<br />

Theatrical street show Stomp to debut in Doha tonight<br />

CATHERINE W GICHUKI<br />

DOHA<br />

THE stage is set for renowned<br />

theatrical street show Stomp<br />

to make its debut in <strong>Qatar</strong> on<br />

Thursday night at the <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

National Convention Centre<br />

theatre.<br />

Showcasing the most<br />

dynamic, wild and vibrant<br />

stage shows, the Stomp will<br />

entertain the crowd with a<br />

hilarious mix of breathtaking<br />

dance choreographies, wild<br />

percussion outbursts and<br />

staggering acrobatics. The<br />

show will take place daily<br />

from June 6 to 8 at 8pm.<br />

Gates will open from 6pm.<br />

The two-hour show without<br />

intermission will feature acts<br />

where the performers will<br />

perform with items such as<br />

drums, bin, kitchen sink,<br />

water, match boxes, besides<br />

others.<br />

The first-of-a-kind event is<br />

organised by the Art of<br />

Business (an associate of<br />

AHB Group) and Premium<br />

Projects in association with<br />

Stomp Productions and<br />

Glynis Henderson productions.<br />

Speaking to <strong>Qatar</strong> <strong>Tribune</strong><br />

after a press conference on<br />

Wednesday, Managing<br />

Director & Creative Director<br />

of Premium Projects Chris<br />

Van Kamp said that the show<br />

is expected to draw an audience<br />

of about 6,000 over the<br />

three days. He added that<br />

there were plans of bringing<br />

that kind of shows regularly<br />

to <strong>Qatar</strong>.<br />

“Our goal is to bring international<br />

entertainment on a<br />

regular basis like every other<br />

month or every two months<br />

to set up a structure where<br />

people are aware that there<br />

are constantly new productions,<br />

shows and concerts,” he<br />

said.<br />

Van Kamp, of the<br />

Germany-based company,<br />

explained that the show<br />

would feature 12 performers<br />

Chairman of AHB Group Ahmed Hassan Bilal with members with the members of Stomp cast, in<br />

Doha, on Wednesday.<br />

from the United States and<br />

Australia.<br />

According to him, “Stomp<br />

has no spoken words, therefore<br />

everyone can understand.<br />

It is all about rhythm<br />

which is universal to all cultures.<br />

We believe that rhythm<br />

can cross borders.”<br />

“The cast are all multifunctional<br />

performers. Stomp is a<br />

mixture of dance, acrobatics,<br />

and percussion. Children as<br />

young as five years and people<br />

as old as 80 years enjoy<br />

the performances. For the<br />

fact that the show is all about<br />

rhythm and percussion, the<br />

audience is mesmerised<br />

whether it’s pop, jazz, blues,<br />

or classical music. It brings<br />

them all together into this<br />

rhythm,” he said.<br />

Van Kamp reiterated that<br />

Stomp is also interactive.<br />

“When the show begins, people<br />

are reserved but when it<br />

goes on and on everybody is<br />

participating and clapping<br />

such that there is no separation<br />

between the performers<br />

and the audience,” he added.<br />

The event is supported by<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> UK 2013, Grand Hyatt,<br />

and Virgin Megastore.<br />

Present at the press conference<br />

were Chairman of AHB<br />

Group Ahmed Hassan Bilal,<br />

General Manager of AHB<br />

Group Ifteqar Ahmed,<br />

Executive Director of the Art<br />

of Business Moona Masri-<br />

Whitice, Events Manager of<br />

AHB Priyanka Kafur, General<br />

Manager & Producer of<br />

Stomp Glynis Hall, Director<br />

of Strategic Cultural<br />

Relations for <strong>Qatar</strong> Museums<br />

Authority Miguel Blanco<br />

Carrasco and Grand Hyatt<br />

General Manager Christoph<br />

K Franzen. The performers<br />

staged a preview of the show<br />

during the press conference.<br />

In a statement, Director of<br />

Strategic Cultural Relations<br />

for <strong>Qatar</strong> Museums Authority<br />

Miguel Blanco Carrasco said,<br />

“Through musical collaboration<br />

and other initiatives,<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> UK 2013 is connecting<br />

artistic talent in both countries<br />

– spurring creativity<br />

between artists and appreciation<br />

between communities. A<br />

product of the UK and a massive<br />

global hit bridging the<br />

language barrier, Stomp in<br />

many ways embodies the<br />

spirit of the Year of Culture,”<br />

he said.<br />

Tickets for the shows are on<br />

sale at Virgin Megastore outlets<br />

in Villaggio and<br />

Landmark Malls as well as at<br />

Grand Hyatt Hotel or online<br />

at www.qatar-live.com. The<br />

tickets are priced at QR299,<br />

QR399, QR599 and QR799<br />

for VIP. However, those who<br />

will purchase three platinum<br />

tickets (QR599) at Grand<br />

Hyatt’s tickets booth, will get<br />

the fourth one free.


Nation Thursday, June 6, 2013 15<br />

Doha Metro project in the fast lane<br />

Stations to be constructed<br />

Red Line North (RLN) to have 7 underground stations<br />

Red Line South (RLS) to have 6 underground stations<br />

Green Line (GRN) to have 8 underground stations<br />

Major Stations (MS) to have two key stations at Msheireb, Education City<br />

Salient features of Doha Metro<br />

Metro lines to connect Doha, Al Wakra, Al Khor and Al Rayan<br />

The lines connecting the four cities intersect at Msheireb Main Station<br />

QF, West Bay, Lusail, HBKU Airport, QNCC to be connected<br />

Local, international firms join hands for first phase of Doha Metro<br />

20 consultancy companies working on Metro projects<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Rail supervising the projects<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

QATAR Railways (<strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Rail), the company overseeing<br />

the construction of the muchanticipated<br />

integrated railway<br />

network, announced on<br />

Wednesday the award of four<br />

design and build contracts for<br />

Phase-I of the Doha Metro<br />

Project for a total of approximately<br />

QR30 billion.<br />

The contracts mark a key<br />

milestone in the development<br />

of <strong>Qatar</strong> Rail<br />

Development Programme,<br />

with the construction of<br />

Phase-I scheduled to begin<br />

later this year, and expected<br />

to be completed by 2019.<br />

The contracts comprise design<br />

and construction of four<br />

underground sections namely<br />

Red Line North (RLN), Red<br />

Line South (RLS), Green Line<br />

(GRN) and Major Stations<br />

(MS), which have been awarded<br />

to different consortiums of<br />

contractors.<br />

The Red Line North (RLN)<br />

project, for example, has been<br />

awarded to a consortium led<br />

by Impregilo SPA, and comprising<br />

of SK Engineering &<br />

Construction Co Ltd and<br />

Galfar Al Misnad Engineering<br />

& Contracting WLL.<br />

The Red Line South (RLS)<br />

project went to a consortium<br />

led by QDVC which includes<br />

GS Engineering and<br />

Construction Corp and AI<br />

Darwish Engineering WLL.<br />

The contract for the Green<br />

Line (GRN) project will be<br />

handled by a consortium led<br />

by PORR Bau GmbH. The<br />

group includes the Saudi<br />

Binladin Group Company Ltd<br />

and Hamad Bin Khalid<br />

Contracting Co WLL.<br />

The fourth contract for the<br />

Major Stations (MS) project,<br />

which includes two major<br />

stations – one at Msheireb<br />

and the other at the<br />

Education City – has been<br />

given to a consortium led by<br />

Samsung C&T Corporation,<br />

comprising Obrascon Huarte<br />

Lain SA (OHL) and <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Building Company.<br />

The scope of work for the<br />

Red Line North comprises the<br />

design and construction of 13<br />

kilometre twin bored tunnel,<br />

including seven underground<br />

stations, between the proposed<br />

Msheireb Underground<br />

Station and Doha Golf<br />

Course via Doha West Bay.<br />

For this, four tunnel boring<br />

machines are proposed to<br />

bore the required rail tunnels.<br />

The tunnels will be built at an<br />

average depth of 20 metres<br />

below the ground.<br />

Similarly, the scope of Red<br />

Line South contract comprises<br />

the design and construction of<br />

the underground works below<br />

central Doha, including six<br />

underground stations, between<br />

the proposed Msheireb<br />

Underground Station and the<br />

New Doha International Airport<br />

(now known as Sheikh<br />

Hamad International Airport).<br />

It incorporates the main depot<br />

and maintenance facilities.<br />

This package will approximately<br />

comprise 13.8 km twin<br />

bored tunnel at an average<br />

depth of 25 metres below<br />

ground level utilising five tunnel<br />

boring machines. The<br />

maximum depth point will<br />

approximately reach 50<br />

metres below ground level.<br />

As for the scope of the<br />

Green Line Contract, it comprises<br />

the design and construction<br />

of the underground<br />

works below central Doha and<br />

to the west of the city, between<br />

Doha Metro Phase I: Overview Map - Underground<br />

Doha Metro Phase I: Overview Map - Underground (Doha South West)<br />

the proposed Msheireb<br />

Underground Station and<br />

through to Al Rayyan Stadium.<br />

There will be eight underground<br />

stations, in addition to<br />

a 16.6-km twin bored tunnel.<br />

The rail tunnels will be built at<br />

an average depth of 20 metres<br />

below the ground.<br />

Major Stations are a standalone<br />

package to focus efforts<br />

for what is considered to be<br />

the two key stations for the<br />

whole integration of the<br />

metro project.<br />

The scope of work comprises<br />

the construction of two<br />

interchange stations. The<br />

excavation for Msheireb station<br />

of approximately 42 metres<br />

below ground level will be<br />

one of the deepest excavations<br />

within the project.<br />

A statement by the company<br />

said, “<strong>Qatar</strong> Rail is working<br />

hard to start construction by<br />

year-end, so that the first phase<br />

operations begin by 2019.<br />

This is a big step towards putting<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Rail into operations<br />

and moving forward with the<br />

work ahead of us as we build<br />

the future of <strong>Qatar</strong>.”<br />

“Doha Metro will be one of<br />

the most modern rail networks<br />

in the world. The four<br />

lines of the Doha Metro will<br />

connect major locations in the<br />

city, including the Education<br />

City, West Bay, Lusail, Hamad<br />

Bin Khalifa International<br />

Airport and the QNCC.”<br />

“The awarding of these contracts<br />

is a significant and<br />

essential stage for the development<br />

of <strong>Qatar</strong> Rail Development<br />

Program (QRDP),”<br />

the statement said.<br />

According to <strong>Qatar</strong> Rail,<br />

the tenders witnessed high<br />

competition which enabled<br />

the company to get competitive<br />

bidding.<br />

“All the technical and commercial<br />

committees worked in<br />

the past months diligently<br />

with full transparency to<br />

ensure the awarding of contracts<br />

for the best alliances<br />

technically and commercially,”<br />

the statement added.<br />

The contracts mark a significant<br />

step in the implementation<br />

of one of the largest infrastructure<br />

projects in <strong>Qatar</strong>.<br />

It aims to design, develop<br />

and operate an integrated and<br />

world class rail system as part<br />

of <strong>Qatar</strong>’s development plans.<br />

“Although the tunnelling<br />

and the construction of the stations<br />

are being executed for<br />

the first time in <strong>Qatar</strong>, <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Rail has succeeded in engaging<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong>i contracting companies<br />

in all consortiums of the<br />

awarded contracts.<br />

“A joint venture between<br />

local and international companies<br />

like this will help <strong>Qatar</strong>i<br />

companies to further enhance<br />

their skills and expertise,”<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Rail said.<br />

The entire project features a<br />

sustainable design that consumes<br />

fewer resources, generates<br />

less waste, costs less to<br />

operate, and achieves a reduced<br />

carbon footprint. There<br />

are currently 20 consultancy<br />

companies working on these<br />

vital projects under the supervision<br />

of <strong>Qatar</strong> Rail.<br />

Doha Metro Phase I: Overview Map - Underground (Doha North)<br />

Doha Metro Phase I: Overview Map - Underground (Doha South East)<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> Rail is working<br />

hard to start construction<br />

by year-end, so<br />

that the first phase<br />

operations begin by<br />

2019. This is a big step<br />

towards putting <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Rail into operations


16 Thursday, June 6, 2013<br />

Nation<br />

30 women entrepreneurs graduate from<br />

Roudha Center’s Mashroui programme<br />

The US Ambassador to <strong>Qatar</strong> HE Susan Ziadeh (centre) with other dignitaries and graduating trainees of Roudha Center for Entrepreneurship<br />

and Innovation, in Doha, on Tuesday.<br />

Vice-President of ExxonMobil <strong>Qatar</strong> Alistair Routledge (left) honours contests’ winners at the Roudha<br />

Center for Entrepreneurship and Innovation graduation ceremony, in Doha, on Tuesday.<br />

TRIBUNE NEWS NETWORK<br />

DOHA<br />

ROUDHA Center for<br />

Entrepreneurship and<br />

Innovation on Tuesday graduated<br />

30 women from its<br />

Mashroui programme, a<br />

training programme<br />

designed specifically for<br />

women entrepreneurs.<br />

The graduation ceremony<br />

served as a platform to honour<br />

participants’ hard work,<br />

share in their success, and<br />

motivate them to achieve<br />

their dreams of starting their<br />

own businesses.<br />

The event was attended by<br />

the programme participants<br />

and their families, members<br />

of the press, VIP guests and<br />

distinguished members of the<br />

community.<br />

Roudha<br />

Center<br />

Chairperson Sheikha Hanadi<br />

bint Nasser al Thani and<br />

United States Ambassador to<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> HE Susan Ziadeh gave<br />

speeches applauding the<br />

efforts of the women entrepreneurs<br />

and encouraging<br />

them to apply what they have<br />

learned in the classroom to<br />

the real world as they work to<br />

open their own businesses.<br />

ExxonMobil, the diamond<br />

sponsor as well as Damas and<br />

Grand Hayat, the partner<br />

sponsors, were recognised for<br />

supporting for the event.<br />

The ceremony included<br />

presentation of awards for the<br />

‘Best innovative idea’ to Sarah<br />

Nasser al Saadi, ‘Best growth<br />

project’ to Mashael Alqattan<br />

and ‘Best business plan’<br />

shared by Khaleda Mansour<br />

and Eman Salah al Din Ali.<br />

Vice-President of<br />

ExxonMobil <strong>Qatar</strong> Alistair<br />

Routledge honoured the contests’<br />

winners.<br />

He said, “As <strong>Qatar</strong> continues<br />

with its remarkable<br />

efforts to realise the <strong>Qatar</strong><br />

Dignitaries at the Roudha Center for Entrepreneurship and Innovation event, in Doha, on Tuesday.<br />

National Vision 2030, it is<br />

programmes such as<br />

Mashroui that help accomplish<br />

this vision. At<br />

ExxonMobil, we believe in the<br />

power of opportunity, and for<br />

this reason, we strive to give<br />

people the skills and<br />

resources necessary to support<br />

their ambition. This is<br />

why we are proud to support<br />

the Al Roudha Center in its<br />

efforts to enhance women’s<br />

capabilities and empower<br />

them to fully participate in<br />

the economic and political<br />

spheres of society.”<br />

Roudha Center’s Cofounder<br />

and Director<br />

Shareefa Fadhel said,<br />

“Mashroui is a one of a kind<br />

programme being delivered<br />

in this region, enabling the<br />

women of <strong>Qatar</strong> to realise<br />

their potential and in turn<br />

contributing directly to the<br />

economy of the country. We<br />

are proud of our graduates<br />

and look forward to seeing<br />

great things from them in the<br />

near future.”<br />

Mashroui, which means ‘My<br />

business’ in Arabic, is <strong>Qatar</strong>’s<br />

first women’s entrepreneurship<br />

development programme.<br />

The six-month free training<br />

teaches current and aspiring<br />

women entrepreneurs the A-<br />

Z’s of how to start and develop<br />

a successful business.<br />

Throughout the last six<br />

months, 30 women entrepreneurs<br />

developed specialised<br />

skills in management, marketing,<br />

finance and accounting,<br />

strengthening their ability<br />

to build and manage effective<br />

and profitable organisations.<br />

Delivered by accomplished<br />

business consultant and lecturer<br />

Bader al Nasser, of<br />

Huminvest, the courses were<br />

tailored to produce a valueadding<br />

learning experience<br />

and to address the needs and<br />

challenges of women entrepreneurs<br />

in <strong>Qatar</strong>. Besides,<br />

guest speakers from the local<br />

business community visited<br />

the session to discuss topics<br />

such as time management<br />

skills and <strong>Qatar</strong>i law.<br />

The initiative also included<br />

a business plan contest<br />

designed to encourage women<br />

to build a working plan for<br />

their business that will set<br />

them on the path to success.<br />

Roudha Center is the only<br />

not-for-profit organisation in<br />

<strong>Qatar</strong> that focuses on fostering<br />

and nurturing women<br />

entrepreneurs. In the last two<br />

years, the centre has reached<br />

over 6,000 women through<br />

its programmes that focus on<br />

entrepreneurship, innovation<br />

and leadership and empower<br />

women with the confidence,<br />

skills and ambition they need<br />

to succeed.<br />

Roudha Center provides<br />

innovative and effective programmes<br />

and advocacy<br />

efforts for women looking to<br />

open their own business.

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