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Benin Telecommunications Sector Performance Review 2007

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<strong>Benin</strong><br />

GSM, television, radio, data transmission, maintenance, etc).<br />

In <strong>Benin</strong>, a number of business persons have taken many initiatives to<br />

boost their businesses through the use of ICTs. The Government supports<br />

most of these actions with regard to infrastructure and sectoral<br />

use. This support has been made effective with the setting up of a ministry<br />

in charge of promoting ICTs and a national agency for the management<br />

of ICTs. Even so, the conditions under which these public and private<br />

businesses operate do not allow for a harmonious and meaningful<br />

development of ICTs for the benefit of the nation as a whole.<br />

In this regard, there is a need to assess the performance of the ICT sector<br />

under current policy conditions. In doing so, this paper will seek to<br />

answer the following questions:<br />

What is the current situation of the ICT sector in <strong>Benin</strong>?<br />

Who are the main contenders in the ICT sector in <strong>Benin</strong>?<br />

In what way does government use ICTs to better organise and<br />

enhance the performance of public services?<br />

How are activities regulated in the sector?<br />

How do players in this sector assess the current regulatory system?<br />

What are the policies and strategies required to achieve the national<br />

objective of building an information society and knowledge?<br />

These are the questions that constitute the raison d’être of this study,<br />

where the objective is to make a progress report on the performance of<br />

the ICT sector in <strong>Benin</strong>.<br />

OBJECTIVES<br />

The overall objective of this paper is to assess the performance of the ICT<br />

sector in <strong>Benin</strong> against national policy objectives and to appraise the<br />

telecommunications regulatory environment through an analysis of the<br />

opinions of major participants in the sector on the regulatory system.<br />

More specifically, the study aims to:<br />

Collect data on the main indicators in the sector;<br />

Trace the development of the ICT sector in <strong>Benin</strong>;<br />

Identify various ways in which government uses ICTs and examine<br />

the impact of ICTs on the performance of public services;<br />

Evaluate the regulatory environment of activities in the ICT sector;<br />

Propose economic policies with a view to improving the appropriation<br />

of ICTs by <strong>Benin</strong>ese.<br />

POLITICAL SETTING<br />

Formerly called Dahomey, <strong>Benin</strong> is located in West Africa in the tropical<br />

zone between the equator and the Tropic of Cancer between parallels<br />

6°30’ and 12°30’ North and meridian lines 1° and 30°40’ East. Bordered<br />

in the South by the Atlantic Ocean, the Republic of <strong>Benin</strong> is bordered in<br />

the North by River Niger which separates it from the Republic of Niger;<br />

in the North-West by Burkina Faso, in the West by Togo, and in the East<br />

by Nigeria. The surface area of <strong>Benin</strong> is 114 763 km2. It stretches about<br />

700 km from North to South; the width varies between 125 km (along the<br />

coast) and 325 km (Tanguiéta-ségbana latitude).<br />

<strong>2007</strong> <strong>Telecommunications</strong> <strong>Sector</strong> <strong>Performance</strong> <strong>Review</strong><br />

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