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HANG Newsletter - Royal Institute of Navigation

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<strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Navigation</strong><br />

This link, from the Australian Aviation Museum, seems to reflect my<br />

instrument:<br />

http://www.aamb.com.au/DRIFT.HTM<br />

Unfortunately, when I contacted them, they indicated that they had received<br />

their Mk IV as a donation and had no further information on the device.<br />

For the record, I am an electrical engineer by pr<strong>of</strong>ession, and a person who<br />

finds great beauty in the design and fabrication <strong>of</strong> precision machinery. I am<br />

also a student <strong>of</strong> history, and one who thinks that treasures like my drift sight<br />

are to be appreciated, preserved and ultimately passed on. I'd like to properly<br />

identify my drift sight, what aircraft it came from, and what Ministry<br />

publications might make mention <strong>of</strong> its proper use. Ideally, I hope to be able to<br />

pick up some <strong>of</strong> this documentation on eBay. Frankly, I'd be happy to have a<br />

few scanned pages if all else fails. The end game is to add some pages to<br />

my web site to make this information public.<br />

On a related note, here are a couple <strong>of</strong> web pages that I have already<br />

constructed to provide information on some retired military radios I've<br />

acquired, one from WW2, the other from the Iraq war:<br />

http://www.hpfriedrichs.com/rr-bc-348.htm<br />

http://www.hpfriedrichs.com/rr-tr-vp-13.htm.<br />

Firstly – I checked on these links. Both <strong>of</strong> them are examples <strong>of</strong> thorough and<br />

almost forensic research to bring an old radio artefact back into use. Good<br />

reading and I recommend them.<br />

I wrote back to Pete telling him that this instrument is a Tail Drift Sight Mk4,<br />

ref 6B/110 and was used in the 1930’s. To quote AP1234 (1935) Manual <strong>of</strong><br />

Air <strong>Navigation</strong>… “The tail drift sight is used for taking readings on an object<br />

over which the aircraft has passed. The object is followed astern through the<br />

optical system <strong>of</strong> the sight, the drift angle being read from a scale. In the Tail<br />

Drift Sight Mk4 it is not necessary for the aircraft to pass directly over the<br />

object as a correction for the initial displacement <strong>of</strong> the object is automatically<br />

applied when the sight is used. Details <strong>of</strong> the construction and use <strong>of</strong> the tail<br />

drift sight MkIV will be found in AP1275 section 9 chapter I”<br />

AP1234 (1935) describes finding the drift by using, in order, the Course<br />

Setting Bombsight, the Drift Indicator Bearing Plate or the Tail Drift Sight.<br />

However by the time <strong>of</strong> the issue <strong>of</strong> the AP1234 (1941) Air <strong>Navigation</strong> drift is<br />

said to be measured by the Drift Recorder Mk II (an entirely different<br />

instrument), the Course Setting Bombsight or by Back Bearings. The Tail<br />

Drift Sight had dropped from favour. When you combine this with the<br />

markings <strong>of</strong> Pete’s Tail Drift Sight which indicate dates <strong>of</strong> 1939, 1940 and<br />

1936 it seems that the Tail Drift Sight was a significant player in the<br />

measurement <strong>of</strong> drift over the years 1935-1940.<br />

Pete wonders what aircraft may have used the Tail Drift Sight. My guess<br />

would be any RAF aircraft with a navigator that was operational in the years<br />

1935-1940. Pete referred to the Bristol Beaufort and that just comes within<br />

this bracket. Bristol Beauforts first saw service with Coastal Command and<br />

then the Fleet Air Arm from 1940, until they were withdrawn from operational<br />

service in the European theatre in 1942. RAF Beauforts operated as torpedo<br />

Page 11 <strong>of</strong> 16

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