Manit Rastogi - Roof & Facade
Manit Rastogi - Roof & Facade
Manit Rastogi - Roof & Facade
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MANUFAC-<br />
In the kitchen, in the home of a family in one<br />
of Brazil’s poorest areas, an old refrigerator<br />
has been turned into a closet, while the<br />
new one is full of vegetables and eggs. This<br />
hardly seems the most likely scenario to be<br />
starting an article on how a global German<br />
company is using the Kyoto Protocol to<br />
help protect the climate, but BSH Bosch und<br />
Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH is making a big<br />
contribution to climate protection while also<br />
making perhaps an even bigger impact on the<br />
lives of poor Brazilians.<br />
Emissions Reduction<br />
As part of a collaborative initiative, a Public<br />
Private Partnership, with the Deutsche<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
manufacturer to apply to the UN to have the<br />
fridge replacement campaign recognized under<br />
<br />
— that is an emission-reduction technology for<br />
developing countries.<br />
The proceeds from the carbon dioxide<br />
<br />
fridges from the latest generation at a reduced<br />
price. The group is thus creating economic,<br />
ecological and social value.<br />
With its broad-reaching fridge exchange<br />
campaign in Brazil’s socially disadvantaged<br />
communities BSH is also making a crucial<br />
contribution to reducing electricity<br />
consumption while contributing to climate<br />
protection. As a means of expanding this pilot<br />
project, BSH intends to make use of the carbon<br />
dioxide (CO 2<br />
<br />
<br />
Kyoto Protocol.<br />
Free of Charge in the Favela<br />
The poor communities, or favelas, surrounding<br />
the teeming Brazilian city of São Paulo contain<br />
hundreds of thousands of ancient fridges. These<br />
<br />
damaging gases they contain to escape. These<br />
<br />
high electricity consumption. In conjunction<br />
with local electricity supply companies, BSH is<br />
exchanging the ‘energy guzzlers’ for new ultra-<br />
<br />
The utility companies buy the refrigerators<br />
from BSH thus meeting their statutory duty to<br />
invest part of their sales revenue in improving<br />
<br />
<br />
cooling performance and considerably<br />
reduced operating costs, free of charge. The<br />
old fridges are collected and disposed of in an<br />
environmentally sound manner.<br />
The energy saved as a result of the<br />
reduced energy consumption and the<br />
<br />
of the old fridges can — unlike chlorinated<br />
2<br />
equivalents under the Kyoto Protocol.<br />
Saving Kilowatt Hours<br />
The new fridges save an average of around 800<br />
<br />
energy mix, this is equivalent to some two to<br />
three tonnes of carbon dioxide per appliance<br />
over the course of ten years. BSH is intending<br />
2<br />
savings from the<br />
UN under the terms of the Kyoto Protocol, and<br />
<br />
market.<br />
The revenue earned in this way enables BSH<br />
<br />
<br />
especially the poorer ones in Brazil’s favelas,<br />
can acquire a new refrigerator. The energy<br />
utilities are presented with an interesting<br />
alternative to investing in new power plants,<br />
while the replacement of obsolete fridges<br />
<br />
mid 2009, BSH had already replaced more than<br />
80,000 fridges.<br />
A Personal View<br />
Mrs. Maria de Lourdes dos Santos Sousa, is<br />
50 years old and is retired due to disability<br />
as she has a bad blood circulation problem<br />
in her feet and has varicose veins. She has<br />
always lived in the community and is married<br />
to Mr. Genival Ramos dos Santos, 47, who<br />
works providing general cleaning services in<br />
companies. The family’s monthly income is<br />
around two minimum wages, that is, around<br />
<br />
They live in a two storey house with<br />
<br />
and a bedroom and a bathroom on the lower<br />
<br />
and have good air circulation. In the living<br />
room, there is a TV set, DVD set, telephone,<br />
dinner table, and two and three place<br />
couches. In addition to those, there are also<br />
portraits and a picture with an Orixá (Saint<br />
<br />
The TV is tuned to cartoons to please<br />
their grandchildren. In the kitchen, the old<br />
refrigerator has been turned into a closet, while<br />
the new one is full of vegetables and eggs. A<br />
large table is the place where the family has<br />
their meals. On the stove, three pans with<br />
lunch are ready to be served.<br />
Reduced Electricity Bill<br />
Maria de Lourdes had six children, but only<br />
four are still alive. She takes care of four of<br />
her grandchildren while their parents are<br />
at work. The children go to school and she<br />
<br />
menu, are rice and beans — everyday. But<br />
there are also chicken and eggs and plenty<br />
of vegetables to help in the grandchildren’s<br />
balanced eating habits.<br />
Due to the new refrigerator, the family’s<br />
electricity bill fell from R$70 and R$80 to R$23/<br />
month. With such economy, Maria de Lourdes<br />
is able to always help her grandchildren<br />
— something which is a priority for her. She<br />
buys the food they like and also help them with<br />
school related issues.<br />
Although Maria’s home has a TV and DVD<br />
player many homes in the favelas cannot<br />
<br />
G+ BEYOND GREEN 35 MAY/JUNE 2009