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<strong>Outsourcing</strong> <strong>Dispatch</strong> <strong>Consolidated</strong><br />

<strong>Communications</strong> <strong>Centers</strong> <strong>Offer</strong> Alternative to<br />

Stand-Alone <strong>Dispatch</strong>ing<br />

by Marvin McLellan<br />

Centralized dispatch centers have<br />

long been integral to large rotor and<br />

fixed-wing operations. Only in the<br />

last decade have they begun finding<br />

a place in air medical operations,<br />

particularly with the growth of<br />

community-based air ambulance<br />

programs. But an increasing<br />

number of hospitals are beginning<br />

to see consolidated dispatch centers<br />

as a virtual panacea for<br />

communications headaches.<br />

With side-by-side<br />

communications specialists fielding<br />

simultaneous calls and dispatching<br />

helicopters to disparate, and distant<br />

geographic points, operations such<br />

as LifeCom in Omaha, Nebraska,<br />

STAT MedEvac in Pittsburgh,<br />

Pennsylvania, and Air Evac in West<br />

Plains, Missouri, are proving you<br />

don't have to be in a helicopter's<br />

backyard to send it where it's needed.<br />

These companies are providing a<br />

new alternative to traditional, standalone<br />

air ambulance dispatching<br />

centers. And they're showing both<br />

hospital- and community-based air<br />

medical programs they no longer<br />

need to equip, staff and carry the<br />

financial burden of their own<br />

centers. Instead, they can outsource<br />

those functions to enjoy greater<br />

savings, continued seamless service,<br />

and fewer headaches.<br />

Evolution and Revolution<br />

Centralized dispatch centers are<br />

largely the result of evolution — and<br />

revolution. Air Evac, for example,<br />

began as a community-based air<br />

ambulance program in 1985. As it<br />

grew to provide service to additional<br />

communities with additional<br />

aircraft, its communications function<br />

remained at its West Plains<br />

headquarters, adding only<br />

infrastructure and dispatchers.<br />

Today, it serves 36 bases in ten<br />

Midwest and Plains states,<br />

dispatching more than 1,200 flights<br />

per month, along with eight ground<br />

ambulances and two rural fire<br />

protection districts.<br />

STAT MedEvac, on the other<br />

hand, began as a hospital-based<br />

concern and grew into a consortium<br />

venture, operating 14 medical<br />

transport helicopters in<br />

LifeCom fields more than 60,000 calls per year, providing flight coordination, flight following and logistical<br />

support for air medical programs in 31 states.<br />

Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Maryland.<br />

Its communications center handles<br />

more than 600 missions per month.<br />

LifeCom (a division of Air<br />

Methods Corporation) combines the<br />

two approaches. Serving both<br />

hospital — and community-based<br />

programs, it is the nation's largest<br />

air medical service communications<br />

center. It was founded by Rocky<br />

Mountain Holdings, in 1997, to<br />

serve its hospital-based air medical<br />

programs, then grew to offer a fixedwing<br />

network and ground<br />

ambulance communications center.<br />

Today LifeCom fields more than<br />

5,000 calls per month and provides<br />

flight coordination, flight following,<br />

and logistical support for air medical<br />

programs in 31 states, and for more<br />

than 60,000 air medical transport<br />

requests each year. It takes calls<br />

from communities as remote as<br />

Death Valley and as urban as<br />

Atlanta — and it's all but invisible to<br />

the entities placing the call for help.<br />

The communications center's<br />

existence evolved largely from the<br />

consolidation of the air medical<br />

industry. When Air Methods<br />

acquired Rocky Mountain Holdings<br />

in 2002, LifeCom was part of the<br />

package. In addition to working<br />

with the numerous smaller hospitaloperated<br />

dispatch offices that come<br />

with being the nation's largest air<br />

ambulance service provider, Air<br />

Methods found itself with three<br />

regional communications centers<br />

serving the company's independent<br />

programs. One, of course, was<br />

LifeCom. The others were located<br />

in Rialto, California, at Mercy Air,<br />

and in St. Louis, Missouri, at ARCH<br />

Air Medical Service, Inc. (both<br />

entities are part of the LifeNet<br />

66 Winter 2003-2004


Communication center specialists field simultaneous calls and dispatch helicopters to disparate and distant<br />

geographic points.<br />

operations of Air Methods).<br />

Interactive mapping, real-time<br />

flight dispatching, online weather<br />

radar and global positioning system<br />

(GPS) technology enable<br />

communications specialists to locate<br />

accident scenes quickly and pinpoint<br />

landing zones to within a few meters<br />

— even in unfamiliar areas.<br />

All this technology, along with<br />

response providers, hospitals and<br />

other agencies involved in the air<br />

medical response and patient<br />

transport process.<br />

These growing technological<br />

resources and capabilities are<br />

enabling communications centers to<br />

absorb other dispatch centers and<br />

extend outsourcing services to other<br />

hospital- as well as communitybased<br />

programs — regardless of<br />

their location.<br />

<strong>Outsourcing</strong> Benefits<br />

training class for dispatchers costs<br />

about the same, regardless of<br />

the number of participants. And<br />

the essential wiring for a<br />

communications center serving<br />

multiple programs versus one is also<br />

similar. By providing the services on<br />

a much larger level and from one<br />

location, an outsourced dispatch<br />

center can do the job more<br />

efficiently and then pass the<br />

benefits along to programs. It's a<br />

significant source of savings, the<br />

communications centers maintain.<br />

But for many program directors,<br />

a primary benefit to outsourcing the<br />

communications function, in<br />

addition to the cost savings, is the<br />

increased internal efficiencies.<br />

<strong>Outsourcing</strong> dispatch enables<br />

program directors to focus more on<br />

the aviation and medicine that go<br />

into life-saving flights and worry less<br />

about the logistics of making them<br />

happen.<br />

Marvin McLellan, is director of<br />

marketing for LifeCom.<br />

two-way radios, telephone, data and<br />

alphanumeric paging are woven into<br />

a single work station for each<br />

dispatcher. From any given desk,<br />

dispatchers then can conduct<br />

conference calls, patch calls and<br />

transfer flight and patient<br />

information between flight medical<br />

crews, pilots, ground emergency<br />

LifeCom Director Bill Irland<br />

says the outsourcing idea is catching<br />

on, especially with the increasing<br />

financial pressures imposed by<br />

healthcare reimbursement changes.<br />

"It's a common conundrum," he said.<br />

"Programs are being asked — and<br />

expected — to provide increased<br />

service at lower costs. There are<br />

only so many things you can do to<br />

save before you start sacrificing<br />

quality. But outsourcing dispatch<br />

services is a simple yet effective way<br />

to provide a higher level of quality<br />

while still saving money."<br />

Medical dispatching is complex.<br />

Not only does it require gathering<br />

medical and demographic data, but<br />

also it requires an understanding of<br />

aviation and medical terminology —<br />

not to mention the computers and<br />

software. It takes several months to<br />

train qualified dispatchers and<br />

competitive salary and benefits<br />

packages to keep them.<br />

Of course, many savings come<br />

from sheer economy of scale. A<br />

Winter 2003-2004<br />

67


continued from page 33<br />

you were in the air?<br />

Carl Brady: Well, I've had 9 engine<br />

failures in my life, in the old 47<br />

series.<br />

Carol Brady (to Carl): What about<br />

that day you called me and said<br />

"Honey, I just rolled a helicopter up<br />

in a ball?"<br />

Carl Brady: Yes, I had one accident.<br />

Once, the engine quit and I<br />

autorotated down from 75 feet to a<br />

road on a side hill. I got the right<br />

skid on the road and the left skid<br />

was still 3 feet in the air, and we<br />

rolled over to the left. Nobody was<br />

hurt. I wasn't hurt. But it sure tore it<br />

up. The blade hit the ground, of<br />

course, and when that happens<br />

everything turns to crap.<br />

HAI: Did you ever fly that helicopter<br />

again?<br />

Carl Brady: Oh yeah. In fact, I think<br />

that's the one that was dedicated<br />

yesterday.<br />

HAI: It's difficult to separate Era's<br />

from the story of the Brady family as<br />

a whole. Mrs. Brady, you've<br />

commented on how important family<br />

was to both of you as you built your<br />

business. How did you and Mr.<br />

Brady first meet?<br />

Carol Brady: He was a soda jerk,<br />

and I took a job as a cashier. There<br />

were 6 boys working there. Out of<br />

the 6, one was married, and the<br />

other five put a quarter in the paper<br />

cup to see who could get the first<br />

date with me.<br />

Carl Brady: And I won, so I got the<br />

first date with her.<br />

Carol Brady: He told the owner, "I'd<br />

like to use the van to drive Carol<br />

home." And the owner said, "Well<br />

that's ok." I worked the shift from six<br />

to eleven at night, so when my<br />

stepmother took me to work next,<br />

Carl said, "you don't have to pick<br />

Carol up at 11 o'clock. I have the<br />

company van, I'll drop her off." Well,<br />

that pleased my stepmother.<br />

(Laughs.) Carl said the first time he<br />

took me home, I had my hand on the<br />

door the whole time.<br />

Carl Brady: She had her hand on the<br />

handle all the way home. The minute<br />

I stopped in front of the house, she<br />

opened the door and ran outside and<br />

68 Winter 2003-2004<br />

looked at me.<br />

Carol Brady: Well, my stepmother<br />

told me these guys were "whirly!" I<br />

didn't know what "whirly" was, and I<br />

was a pretty shy girl.<br />

Carl Brady: I wasn't whirly. (Smiles.)<br />

I thought I was I guess.<br />

Carol Brady: Then Carl went to<br />

Seattle, because the owner of the ice<br />

cream parlor was letting the men go<br />

so he could hire women, because of<br />

the war. He started going to the<br />

University of Washington, and would<br />

hitchhike over every weekend to see<br />

me. The first time he came to see<br />

me, he brought a bouquet of flowers<br />

for my stepmother and a corsage for<br />

me. He had written a letter asking<br />

me out to dinner and a show. He did<br />

everything proper, you know. It was<br />

so proper that it made my<br />

stepmother mad, because I had a<br />

stepsister that was five months older<br />

that nobody was asking out. My<br />

stepmother said, "you can't go out<br />

with him, he's too whirly."<br />

Carl Brady: So we snuck around till<br />

we eloped.<br />

Carol Brady: We were married in<br />

the Methodist church. His friend<br />

stood up with him, and mine with<br />

me.<br />

HAI: How hard was the commute<br />

from Yakima to Anchorage when<br />

you first moved to Alaska?<br />

Carol Brady: It was very hard. The<br />

airplane took off from Yakima at<br />

7:30 in the evening, and sometimes<br />

I'd have all three kids. We'd have to<br />

wait in Seattle for a second plane to<br />

take off at 5:30 in the morning, and<br />

I'd get into Anchorage and Carl<br />

would be all dressed up and swifted<br />

up, and here I'd just spent 6 hours in<br />

this old rattley DC-6, dead tired, and<br />

couldn't wait to go to bed. And he<br />

was so excited about me coming. It<br />

was hard. We did that for 12 years.<br />

HAI: Was it a tough decision to<br />

move the family to Alaska?<br />

Carol Brady: I actually sat down and<br />

wrote a 5 page letter to Carl and said<br />

he was either going to have to move<br />

back to Yakima, or we were going to<br />

have to move to Alaska. So Carl<br />

called me on the phone. I couldn't<br />

call very often because it was 75<br />

dollars, and that's how much our<br />

house payment was! So he called and<br />

said, "I'd love for my family to come<br />

to Alaska, I just never thought you'd<br />

come." I told him that it's important<br />

we have our family together.<br />

HAI: Mrs. Brady, you once soloed a<br />

Taylor Craft.<br />

Carol Brady: Yes. I have a license. I<br />

heard Carl tell somebody that I'd<br />

never fly, so I walked out and hired<br />

the man that taught Carl to teach<br />

me. At the time I was expecting! But<br />

I learned, and I landed twice by<br />

myself, and that's it. Just to show<br />

that I could do it.<br />

Carl Brady: Yep. I watched her do<br />

it. With my heart pounding.<br />

Carol Brady: But I didn't have a<br />

desire to continue. I was more<br />

interested in the children.<br />

HAI: And then there was the Mrs.<br />

America pageant?<br />

Carol Brady: I had been a model<br />

when I was in Yakima, and when we<br />

moved to Alaska I walked into a<br />

store called the Hat Box and the lady<br />

asked me to model for her. I<br />

immediately made friends with the<br />

other ladies here. When the<br />

Anchorage Women's Club asked me<br />

to run for Mrs. Anchorage in 1963,<br />

Carl said, "Tell 'em you're too old."<br />

So I turned back to them and said,<br />

"I'll be happy to!"<br />

HAI: And you won?<br />

Carol Brady: I won the Mrs.<br />

Anchorage, and won the Mrs.<br />

Alaska, and went to the Mrs.<br />

America pageant. I felt I could have<br />

won it, but I had a five year old, and<br />

he was more important to me than<br />

running around the country.<br />

HAI: Aside from flying, Mr. Brady,<br />

you've had a political career. You've<br />

served in both houses of the state<br />

legislature, and you're very close to<br />

Senator Stevens. How did that<br />

relationship begin?<br />

Carl Brady: We both ran for the<br />

State House in 1965. We were both<br />

elected and we lived together in<br />

Juneau.<br />

HAI: And how does the five-dollar<br />

bill story go?<br />

Carl Brady: It was a one-dollar bill.<br />

He tore it in half and gave me half,<br />

and I signed it, and he took that half.<br />

Then he signed the other half and


gave it to me. It was whatever we<br />

wanted to do for one another in the<br />

Senate or elsewhere, any time.<br />

HAI: Did you ever try to cash it in?<br />

Carl Brady: The one time I asked<br />

him to do anything, I asked him to<br />

support Wally Hickel for governor<br />

when Wally was running against Jay<br />

Hammond. Jay Hammond was the<br />

incumbent. Senator Stevens told me<br />

that the tradition of the U.S. Senate<br />

was that you support the incumbent,<br />

and you never vary from that. I<br />

asked him what would happen if I<br />

cashed in my chip. He said, "I'll have<br />

to resign from the Senate." And he<br />

meant it. He meant every word of it.<br />

So I never tried that on him.<br />

(Pauses.) But I thought about it.<br />

HAI: Final question. In the early<br />

years, when you were literally<br />

building the company job by job,<br />

there must have been tough times.<br />

As a businessman, how did you face<br />

them?<br />

Carl Brady: Well, we didn't make<br />

money every year, but most of the<br />

time we made money. When we<br />

didn't make money, it was a disaster<br />

as far as I was concerned. Just a<br />

disaster. I started preaching to my<br />

employees about saving here and<br />

saving there, to cut costs. But to<br />

answer your question, what we did is,<br />

we survived!<br />

Now when we sold out to Rowan<br />

Companies Inc. out of Houston,<br />

Texas, we did it because we had to<br />

expand. There was the discovery of<br />

oil on the North Slope, and we had<br />

many calls for helicopters that we<br />

couldn't provide. We had to expand<br />

in order to stay in business. It was<br />

either that or go public, and we<br />

decided to sell.<br />

We had several offers. We had<br />

one from Bill Lear. He came up here<br />

and offered me two million for the<br />

company. We were asking two and a<br />

half. Lear said, "I'll give you two<br />

million and then I'll sell the company<br />

next year, and I'll give you the other<br />

half million. Until then, that's the<br />

best I can do."<br />

I told him I couldn't take it<br />

because it would have been robbing<br />

my partners out of their share. I<br />

couldn't do that. My partners from<br />

Rotor Aids were two fine people —<br />

Roy Falconer and Joe Seward.<br />

Anyway, the Lear thing fell<br />

through. We finally sold to Rowan<br />

Company. We got one million down,<br />

and notes for the rest of it. And they<br />

paid just the way they were supposed<br />

to.<br />

After the dedication ceremony,<br />

Senator Stevens took a moment to<br />

speak with HAI about Brady's<br />

contributions. "His work changed the<br />

methods of surveying in Alaska,"<br />

Stevens said. "We would never have<br />

had the coast mapped if it hadn't<br />

been for the application of the<br />

methods he devised. He made the<br />

wilderness accessible. Literally, he<br />

took us from a millimeter to a mile.<br />

We went places we couldn't have<br />

gone otherwise."<br />

Visit HAI’s<br />

g i f t s h o p at<br />

www.rotor.com<br />

Winter 2003-2004<br />

69

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