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The European Birds Directive - RSPB

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Birds</strong> <strong>Directive</strong> in action<br />

England: time for a Greater Thames<br />

Chris Gomersall (rspb-images.com)<br />

<strong>The</strong> Greater Thames Estuary combines essential<br />

elements of the natural world and human society in<br />

ways that put the <strong>Birds</strong> <strong>Directive</strong> to a real test.<br />

Can the framework of the <strong>Directive</strong>, developed three<br />

decades ago, provide a robust yet flexible tool to help<br />

sustainable development in the 21st century? <strong>The</strong><br />

<strong>RSPB</strong>’s analysis is that the <strong>Birds</strong> <strong>Directive</strong> has been<br />

instrumental in setting the context for the Thames and<br />

delivering some hugely encouraging outcomes.<br />

Reconciling the needs of the hundreds of thousands<br />

of wild birds that depend on the Thames Estuary for<br />

their survival, and the pressing needs of an expanding<br />

human population in London and on both shores of<br />

the river, was always going to be a challenge. Historic<br />

losses of coastal grazing marshes, the landscapes of<br />

Dickens, in the face of expanding human demands are<br />

well recorded. But the essence of the wild Thames<br />

remains into modern times.<br />

Ernie Janes (rspb-images.com)<br />

Greening the Gateway<br />

<strong>The</strong> Thames Estuary has seen many changes and this<br />

process continues. <strong>The</strong> <strong>RSPB</strong> is playing a leading role<br />

in the latest programme for change – the Thames<br />

Gateway. In support of the Parklands programme, the<br />

<strong>RSPB</strong> is creating 20 sq km of green space in Kent,<br />

London and Essex that is vital for the long-term<br />

conservation of the estuary’s wildlife and will be<br />

accessible to all. We support the objectives of<br />

establishing the Gateway as an exemplar of<br />

low-carbon growth and sustainable regeneration.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>RSPB</strong> is bringing to life our Futurescapes vision of<br />

large-scale habitat creation for the Thames Estuary,<br />

recreating familiar landscapes and vital habitats. This<br />

will turn the area into a high quality environment for<br />

people and sustainable development along<br />

the Thames.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>RSPB</strong> is convinced the central role that the natural<br />

environment of the Thames Gateway is now playing in<br />

establishing an “eco-region” is due in no small part to<br />

the recognition brought by designations under the<br />

<strong>Birds</strong> <strong>Directive</strong>. <strong>The</strong> Thames Estuary is demonstrably<br />

world class for wildlife conservation, and is designated<br />

to reflect that fact. This ensures the benefits to human<br />

society that come from a wild coast, protected and<br />

managed both for its wildlife and the people, can<br />

be achieved.<br />

Right: dark-bellied brent geese accompany a Thames<br />

winter walk with their yelping calls. Numbers have<br />

recovered in the Thames thanks to conservation<br />

measures driven by the <strong>Birds</strong> <strong>Directive</strong>.<br />

“<br />

<strong>The</strong> coast of the Thames Estuary has long inspired me and it<br />

convinces me that placing nature at the heart of a vision for<br />

change is one of the keys to sustainable regeneration in the<br />

Thames Gateway.<br />

”<br />

Sir Terry Farrell, Parklands Design Champion<br />

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