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Mlinga Forest Reserve: a biodiversity survey. - Coastal Forests of ...

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<strong>Mlinga</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> <strong>Reserve</strong><br />

36<br />

Table 14 Species recorded exclusively in the regeneration layer.<br />

Ecol. Type Habitat Endemic Status<br />

BURSEACEAE<br />

Commiphora sp. ? ? ?<br />

GUTTIFERAE<br />

Garcinia volkensii Engl. 1895 F L&S&M W<br />

HERNANDIACEAE<br />

Gynocarpus americanus 1 f L W<br />

LEGUMINOSAE: subfamily CAESALPINIOIDEAE<br />

Senna singueana (Delile) J.M. Lock 1988 (basionym Cassia<br />

singueana (Delile) Lock, 1988)<br />

O L&S&M W<br />

LEGUMINOSAE: subfamily MIMOSOIDEAE<br />

Albizia sp. ? ? ?<br />

LEGUMINOSAE: subfamily PAPILIONOIDEAE<br />

Millettia dura Dunn 1912 f S&M W<br />

MELIACEAE<br />

Khaya nyasica stapf ex Baker f. 1911 F ? W<br />

Trichilia emetica Vahl (basionym Elcaja roka Forssk, synonym<br />

Trichilia roka Forssk. Chiov. 1932)<br />

f L&S W<br />

RUBIACEAE<br />

Pavetta sp. ? ? ?<br />

SAPINDACEAE<br />

Lecaniodiscus fraxinifolia Baker 1849 F ? W<br />

SAPOTACEAE<br />

Manilkara sp. ? ? ?<br />

VIOLACEAE<br />

Rinorea ilicifolia (Wlw. ex Oliv) Kuntze 1891 (basionym Alsodeia<br />

ilicifolia Welw. ex Oliv. 1869)<br />

KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS FOR TABLE 14 (also refer to section 1.2.1)<br />

F L&S&M W<br />

Ecological type: (based on Iversen, 1991b)<br />

• F - <strong>Forest</strong> dependent species: Species previously recorded as restricted to primary or closed canopy forest only, e.g.<br />

wet evergreen forest, dry evergreen forest and/or riverine forest;<br />

• f - <strong>Forest</strong> dwelling but not forest dependent: Species previously recorded in primary or closed canopy forest as<br />

defined above and/or in forest edge, clearings, secondary forest, deciduous forest and woodland, and<br />

• O - Non-forest species: These are species that do not occur in primary or secondary forest or forest edge (e.g. species<br />

that have been recorded in bushland, heathland, thicket, secondary scrub, grassland, rocky outcrops, swamps,<br />

wastelands and cultivation.<br />

Habitat: (based on Hamilton, 1989)<br />

• L - Lowland: Species occurring at altitudes less than 850m above sea level;<br />

• S - Submontane: Species occurring at altitudes greater than 850m above sea level (masl) and below 1,250 masl.<br />

• M – Montane Species occurring at altitudes greater than 1,250m above sea level.<br />

If species occur in more than one habitat range, this has been recorded (e.g. L&S – this species has been recorded at<br />

altitudes between 0m and 1,250m above sea level).<br />

Endemic status: (based on Iversen, 1991b)<br />

• E – Usambara endemic: Occurring only in the Usambara mountains, EU - Range limited to the East Usambara<br />

Mountains, WU - Range limited to the West Usambara Mountains;<br />

• N – Near-endemic: Species with limited ranges in the Eastern Arc mountains and the adjacent coastal forests<br />

(occurring only in the East African <strong>biodiversity</strong> hotpot);<br />

• W - Widespread distribution.<br />

1 Additional species recorded as a consequence <strong>of</strong> intensitying sampling effort by increasing plots to 6m x 6m in size.<br />

East Usambara Conservation Area Management Programme Technical Paper 56

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