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Safekids Information Centre KidsInfo Bulletin March-April 2010

Safekids Information Centre KidsInfo Bulletin March-April 2010

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Author Bauer, Robert; Steiner, Monica<br />

Eurosafe (European Association for Injury Prevention and Safety Promotion).<br />

European Child Safety Alliance.<br />

Vienna, Eurosafe: 2009. 40 p.<br />

The 2009 report “Injuries in the EU” has been launched this week by EuroSafe. The report<br />

presents data collected over the years 2005-2007. It also highlights injury data related to<br />

major risk groups and injury causes as identified in the EU-Council recommendation on injury<br />

prevention and safety promotion: children, adolescents, senior citizens, pedestrians/ bicyclists,<br />

sporting activities, consumer products, interpersonal violence and self-harm. Includes the<br />

statements that:<br />

"More than 5 000 children die from injury each year in the EU leaving a legacy of sorrow and<br />

grief to their parents, relatives and friends.<br />

Injury is the leading cause of childhood death in the EU, accounting for 32% of all deaths of<br />

children between 1 and 14 years of age (Figure 2).<br />

Five well known types of accidents – road traffic, drowning, falls (from height), fires and<br />

poisoning - account for almost 60% of all fatal child injuries up to 14 years (Figure 2).<br />

These five main causes are known to be preventable (up to 90%) by appropriate measures,<br />

e.g. child restraint systems, pool fencing, smoke alarms, window guards and child restraint<br />

packaging."<br />

Available at:<br />

\http://osha.europa.eu/en/news/Injuries-in-the-<br />

EuropeanUnion?sourceid=rss&utm_source=home&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=rssfeeds<br />

Reference number 9338<br />

PASSENGERS<br />

High back booster seats: in the field and in the laboratory.<br />

2006<br />

Author Bilston, Lynne E.; Brown, Julie<br />

Annual Proceedings/ Association for the Advancement of Automotive Medicine 2006; 50: 345-59.<br />

Prince of Wales Medical Research Institute, UNSW, Randwick NSW, Australia<br />

High back booster (HBB) seat use was studied in the field and in the laboratory. This paper<br />

presents details of a case series of 19 children using HBBs in real world crashes. More than<br />

half were using HBBs when a forward facing restraint would have been more suitable (i.e.<br />

inappropriately), and incorrect use was identified in 3 cases. All serious injury occurred in<br />

children inappropriately or incorrectly using HBBs. Laboratory simulations modelled on real<br />

world cases demonstrate a greater injury potential in misused HBBs than in correctly used<br />

HBBs due to excessive upper body excursion.<br />

Reference number 9349<br />

PASSENGERS - CHILD RESTRAINTS - NZ<br />

<strong>Safekids</strong> position paper: It’s booster seat time for Kiwi kids: A recommendation for reducing<br />

injury for New Zealand children by increasing booster seat use. (Updated January 2009.)<br />

2009<br />

Author Chambers, Julie<br />

<strong>Safekids</strong> New Zealand - Tamariki Haumaru o Aotearoa<br />

Auckland, <strong>Safekids</strong> New Zealand: 2009<br />

This position paper from <strong>Safekids</strong> NZ advocates for the need for New Zealand Government<br />

regulation to require booster seat use for the many children between the ages of 5 to 15 years

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