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Susanne Schulz-Falster Rare Books A magnificent collection of forty ...

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later productions increased the number from a few to up to twenty different<br />

borders, repeated not in a haphazard but carefully orchestrated order. Unified<br />

themes run through the series <strong>of</strong> borders, both in subject matter and in style.<br />

Similar books had been produced already in the earlier part <strong>of</strong> the century,<br />

but these later productions are <strong>of</strong> particular significance. Not only was ever<br />

greater emphasis placed on artistic decoration, but two features emerged<br />

which ‘may be proposed as distinctive Venetian contributions to the modern<br />

history <strong>of</strong> the illustrated book: first the comprehensive decoration <strong>of</strong> books<br />

through open, free-floating, figurative borders enlivening every page, text as<br />

well as plate; and second, decorative paper bindings especially created for<br />

individual books or editions.’ (Robison, p. 353).<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> the books contained in this <strong>collection</strong> are in their original highly<br />

decorative publisher’s binding, paper wrappers or boards, exactly the way<br />

they were issued. Most <strong>of</strong> these are decorated with woodcuts or stencilprinted<br />

armorial designs or embossed patterns. These bindings demonstrate<br />

the other distinctive Venetian contribution to book history, ‘the practice <strong>of</strong><br />

preparing a distinctive binding for individual editions… which is generally<br />

regarded a result <strong>of</strong> nineteenth century industrialisation. However, as can be<br />

seen in the sample <strong>of</strong> the eighteenth century Venetian books, this practice <strong>of</strong><br />

edition binding began earlier’. ‘These individual bindings were<br />

characteristically decorative. … The Venetian designs had distinct sections for<br />

the front cover, the spine, and the back cover. The cover designs always had<br />

borders framing reserved central areas. An ornamental shield with the<br />

general monogram VV (Viva Venezia), a figurative vignette appropriate to the<br />

family, or an ornamental shield with the specific arms or monogram <strong>of</strong> the<br />

celebrant to whom the book was dedicated is <strong>of</strong>ten found on the lower cover.<br />

The front cover, however, always had an ornamental shield containing the<br />

specific arms <strong>of</strong> the celebrated nobleman for an ingresso, or in the case <strong>of</strong> a<br />

wedding, the arms <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> both <strong>of</strong> the celebrating spouses.’ (Robison p.<br />

354).<br />

In some cases more than one publication accompanied a given event. Cover<br />

designs were re-used, with distinctive colour combinations. Binding designs<br />

were implemented in varying degrees <strong>of</strong> lavishness, with the most extravagant<br />

embossed in gilt on card, whereas the more ‘learned’ contribution appeared in<br />

a matching binding, but printed in black or a single colour. There is one<br />

instance <strong>of</strong> the design being printed on silk, again with the related binding in<br />

the same design but on paper.<br />

Also included in the <strong>collection</strong> is a very rare engraved broadside announcing<br />

the event to be celebrated. Because <strong>of</strong> the their transitory nature only very few<br />

<strong>of</strong> these broadsides have survived. A full catalogue is available on request.<br />

Background: Venice was the largest publishing centre in Italy during the<br />

final years <strong>of</strong> the Venetian Republic in the eighteenth century. Its pre-eminent<br />

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