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2005 Urban Water Management Plan - Sonoma County Water ...

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<strong>Sonoma</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Agency<br />

<strong>2005</strong> <strong>Urban</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Page 1-5<br />

importance of the PVP diversions to Mendocino and <strong>Sonoma</strong> Counties, both in its Environmental<br />

Impact Statement in the recent proceeding, and in its orders concluding the proceeding. 1<br />

In addition, having a sufficient supply of water in Lake Mendocino in the fall is of critical<br />

importance to the salmonid species in the Russian River that are listed as threatened under the<br />

federal Endangered Species Act. For example, the State <strong>Water</strong> Resources Control Board approved a<br />

request by the Agency to temporarily reduce flows in the Russian River above Healdsburg to<br />

conserve water in Lake Mendocino for benefit of the listed Russian River salmonid species. In<br />

approving the Agency’s request, the State Board noted that “[t]he proposed change will help<br />

conserve cold water in Lake Mendocino so that it can be released for listed Russian River salmonid<br />

fisheries present in the Russian River during the late summer and fall months. It is in the public<br />

interest to preserve water supplies for these beneficial uses when hydrologic circumstances intervene<br />

to cause dangerous reductions in these water supplies.” (State <strong>Water</strong> Resources Control Board<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Right Order 2004-0035 at 8.)<br />

Given the importance of the PVP diversions to the agricultural, commercial, and industrial economy<br />

in Mendocino and <strong>Sonoma</strong> Counties, as well as the importance of a sufficient water supply in Lake<br />

Mendocino to the threatened Chinook salmon in the Russian River watershed, it is reasonable to<br />

assume that decisions about the extent of PVP diversions into the Russian River watershed made in<br />

any future proceedings at FERC (or by any other regulatory agencies potentially having jurisdiction<br />

over PVP flows) will recognize the importance of those diversions to Mendocino and <strong>Sonoma</strong><br />

Counties and the Russian River fishery.<br />

Moreover, even in the unlikely event of a significant reduction of PVP flows into the Russian River<br />

watershed (or even a complete cessation, in the unlikely event of a collapse of the diversion tunnel),<br />

it is reasonable to assume that the Agency could take actions that would mitigate the impact of the<br />

reduction. The Agency’s water rights permits, for example, state that the State <strong>Water</strong> Resources<br />

Control Board “reserves jurisdiction” over the permits to “modify, delete, or add minimum flow<br />

requirements” in the event of any FERC action modifying PVP flows. Depending upon the extent<br />

of the reduction, a reduction in minimum instream flow requirements in the Russian River<br />

1 See Order on Rehearing (June 2, 2004) at 16 (“The Tribes and the Eel River Groups object to the fact that the EIS includes a detailed analysis of the<br />

potential economic impacts of the various alternatives on Russian River interests, but does not include a comparable analysis of economic impacts on<br />

Eel River Basin interests. As the January 28 Order explained, this is because the alternatives have direct and substantial effects on the Russian River<br />

Basin economy, which has strong agricultural and consumptive urban components.”)<br />

P:\27000\127280 - <strong>Sonoma</strong> <strong>County</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Agency\UWMPs\<strong>Sonoma</strong>CWA\Tech Reviewed Chapters\SCWA Master 12-08-06.doc

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