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Sonography in the ER - Society of Diagnostic Medical Sonography

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SDMS News Wave February 2009 1<br />

SDMS News Wave is published to <strong>in</strong>form<br />

SDMS members <strong>of</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>gs, events and<br />

policies as well as trends and issues <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> sonography pr<strong>of</strong>ession. Comments,<br />

questions or concerns about <strong>the</strong> articles<br />

appear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> SDMS News Wave, should be<br />

directed to newswave@sdms.org.<br />

<strong>Sonography</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ER</strong><br />

Emergency Ultrasound’s Expand<strong>in</strong>g Role<br />

By Beth W. Orenste<strong>in</strong><br />

These days, Charlotte Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen’s students at<br />

Florida Hospital College <strong>in</strong> Orlando, FL, <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

not only future sonographers but also emergency<br />

medic<strong>in</strong>e physicians. “As <strong>of</strong> June, Florida Hospital,<br />

which is part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Adventist Health System,<br />

began an emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e residency program,<br />

and I have been work<strong>in</strong>g with <strong>the</strong> director <strong>of</strong><br />

ultrasound for emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g<br />

teach <strong>the</strong> emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e physicians <strong>the</strong> core<br />

curriculum for ultrasound,” says Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen, MS,<br />

RT, RDMS, RVT, FSDMS, chair and pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sonography department. As it is with<br />

sonography students, <strong>the</strong> residents’ education<br />

<strong>in</strong> sonography is a comb<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> lecture, lab,<br />

and cl<strong>in</strong>ical experience. “So we br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong><br />

sonography lab at <strong>the</strong> college,” she says.<br />

Ultrasound was not always seen as an<br />

emergency diagnostic tool or treatment aid. But<br />

as manufacturers began to produce high quality<br />

ultrasound equipment that is smaller and more<br />

portable and less expensive, cl<strong>in</strong>icians from many<br />

specialties have discovered <strong>the</strong> value <strong>of</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ultrasound to <strong>the</strong> patient’s bedside <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ER</strong>. Paul<br />

Sierzenski, MD, RDMS, Director <strong>of</strong> Emergency,<br />

Trauma and Critical Ultrasound and <strong>the</strong> Emergency<br />

Ultrasound Fellowship at Christiana Care Health<br />

System <strong>in</strong> Newark, DE, and a member <strong>of</strong> SDMS,<br />

says emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United States<br />

has used sonography to identify a limited number<br />

<strong>of</strong> conditions (pericardial effusions and <strong>in</strong>traabdom<strong>in</strong>al<br />

free fluid) s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>the</strong> mid to late 1980s.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> past decade, however, sonography’s use <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> emergency department has expanded dramatically.<br />

Focused emergency ultrasound is rapidly<br />

becom<strong>in</strong>g a standard <strong>of</strong> care. It is now be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

In this issue<br />

cover story: <strong>Sonography</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ER</strong> • 4 Do You Have Trouble Decid<strong>in</strong>g What is Legal, Ethical or Legal<br />

But Not Ethical? • 5 Upcom<strong>in</strong>g SDMS Web<strong>in</strong>ars • 6 SDMS Fellow Spotlight • 7 Member Benefit Spotlight - Long<br />

Term Care Insurance • 8 New Member Scan • 9 SDMS Answers Your Calls • SDMS Member Benefit Change<br />

• 10 Fire Sale! • 11 Product Spotlight • Make Your Way to Music City! • 12 SDMS Welcomes New Members<br />

<strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Diagnostic</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Sonography</strong><br />

www.sdms.org


utilized to diagnose acute life-threaten<strong>in</strong>g conditions,<br />

guide <strong>in</strong>vasive procedures, and treat emergency medical<br />

conditions <strong>in</strong> community and academic hospitals <strong>of</strong> all<br />

sizes worldwide. Researchers, such as Dr. Sierzenski,<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ue to collaborate and expand <strong>the</strong> applications<br />

and impact <strong>of</strong> po<strong>in</strong>t-<strong>of</strong>-care ultrasound <strong>in</strong> emergency<br />

medic<strong>in</strong>e and cl<strong>in</strong>ical specialties. The result, says <strong>the</strong><br />

American College <strong>of</strong> Emergency Physicians (ACEP) <strong>in</strong><br />

its October 2008 Policy Statement on Emergency Ultrasound,<br />

“is to improve <strong>the</strong> care <strong>of</strong> countless patients all<br />

around <strong>the</strong> globe.”<br />

Most emergency departments, whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>in</strong> small<br />

community hospitals or large academic centers, do<br />

not have sonographers dedicated to that department.<br />

In most cases, if <strong>the</strong> emergency physicians want a<br />

focused sonogram to aid <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir diagnosis or guide an<br />

emergency procedure, <strong>the</strong>y perform it <strong>the</strong>mselves. “At<br />

some <strong>in</strong>stitutions, you are see<strong>in</strong>g sonographers be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly asked to perform <strong>the</strong>se po<strong>in</strong>t-<strong>of</strong>-care tests,<br />

but <strong>in</strong> general, and from <strong>the</strong> standpo<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ACEP, it is<br />

<strong>in</strong>tended to be physician performed,” Dr. Sierzenski says.<br />

In response to <strong>the</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g demand for sonograms <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> emergency department, The Residency Review<br />

Committee for Emergency Medic<strong>in</strong>e (RRC-EM)<br />

mandates emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e residencies tra<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir residents <strong>in</strong> emergency ultrasound as part <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir standard curriculum. Additionally, <strong>the</strong> American<br />

College <strong>of</strong> Emergency Physicians and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Society</strong><br />

for Academic Emergency Medic<strong>in</strong>e support it as best<br />

practice for emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e. The American College<br />

<strong>of</strong> Surgeons also has <strong>in</strong>cluded ultrasound as one <strong>of</strong><br />

several “new technologies” that surgical residents must<br />

be exposed to <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir curriculum. As a result, some<br />

sonography pr<strong>of</strong>essors, such as Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen, are<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir newest students are residents <strong>in</strong> emergency<br />

medic<strong>in</strong>e and o<strong>the</strong>r discipl<strong>in</strong>es. Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen doesn’t<br />

know how many <strong>of</strong> her colleagues at o<strong>the</strong>r health<br />

sciences colleges with accredited sonography programs<br />

are teach<strong>in</strong>g emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e residents, “but I know<br />

across <strong>the</strong> U.S. <strong>the</strong>re are o<strong>the</strong>rs,” she says. “I know I am<br />

not <strong>the</strong> only one.”<br />

“The ultimate goal <strong>of</strong> (<strong>the</strong><br />

resident’s) use <strong>of</strong> emergency<br />

ultrasound is to affect patient<br />

care <strong>in</strong> a positive way, and it’s<br />

hard to argue with that”<br />

Some <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sonography community are concerned<br />

that <strong>the</strong> residents are not gett<strong>in</strong>g adequate education<br />

and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> sonographic procedures. But see<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> education some physicians<br />

SDMS News Wave February 2009 2<br />

are receiv<strong>in</strong>g, Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen believes <strong>the</strong> concern is<br />

unfounded. “The fact is, it is part <strong>of</strong> emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />

residency now,” Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen says. “Emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />

physicians who are <strong>in</strong> current residency programs should<br />

be receiv<strong>in</strong>g that education, which may or may not<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude education by a sonographer.”<br />

“For me,” she adds, “it’s very beneficial to work with<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>ir guidel<strong>in</strong>es and see <strong>the</strong> k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> education <strong>the</strong>y are<br />

receiv<strong>in</strong>g and also to see that <strong>the</strong>ir focus is really limited<br />

to truly emergency ultrasound. The ultimate goal <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

use <strong>of</strong> emergency ultrasound is to affect patient care <strong>in</strong> a<br />

positive way, and it’s hard to argue with that.”<br />

To prove <strong>the</strong>ir competency, some emergency<br />

physicians have earned credentials from <strong>the</strong> American<br />

Registry for <strong>Diagnostic</strong> <strong>Sonography</strong> (ARDMS) just as<br />

many sonographers do. David Bahner, MD, RDMS,<br />

Emergency Ultrasound Directror at Ohio State University<br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Center and a member <strong>of</strong> SDMS, passed his<br />

registry exam and was certified <strong>in</strong> 2000, five years after<br />

graduat<strong>in</strong>g from medical school. “I went and took some<br />

courses dur<strong>in</strong>g my residency and after,” he says, “and<br />

<strong>the</strong>n I went back and got my RDMS <strong>in</strong> 2000 because<br />

<strong>the</strong>re wasn’t a method for physicians outside <strong>of</strong> radiology<br />

to document <strong>the</strong>ir ultrasound expertise.” (He used<br />

prerequisite 4B to qualify for <strong>the</strong> registry.) ACEP has<br />

looked at formaliz<strong>in</strong>g a certification (possibly hospital<br />

boards credential, organizations certify) process for<br />

emergency physicians <strong>in</strong> sonography, Bahner says, and<br />

if it does, emergency physicians may opt for that route.<br />

“Currently, if you complete an emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />

fellowship, it ends with you hav<strong>in</strong>g to pass RDMS<br />

certification,” Bahner notes. Bahner supports formaliz<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> certification process as part <strong>of</strong> residency tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and<br />

even <strong>in</strong> to medical school. “The cl<strong>in</strong>ician <strong>of</strong> tomorrow<br />

must have <strong>the</strong> experience to ensure patients that <strong>the</strong><br />

physicians’ m<strong>in</strong>imum competency <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir emergency<br />

practice <strong>of</strong> sonography,” he says.<br />

Emergency ultrasounds are different from <strong>the</strong><br />

comprehensive sonographic exams or complete studies<br />

performed by sonographers <strong>in</strong> hospitals, physicians’<br />

<strong>of</strong>fices, and imag<strong>in</strong>g centers, Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen says. In most<br />

cases, emergency ultrasound is ra<strong>the</strong>r a highly focused,<br />

limited, goal-directed exam with <strong>the</strong> expressed purpose<br />

<strong>of</strong> answer<strong>in</strong>g a select set <strong>of</strong> questions, Dr. Sierzenski<br />

says. Such questions might <strong>in</strong>clude: Does <strong>the</strong> patient<br />

have gallstones? Is a pericardial effusion present?<br />

Is <strong>the</strong>re an abdom<strong>in</strong>al aortic aneurysm (AAA) or a<br />

foreign body? “There are times when <strong>the</strong> emergency<br />

physician who is evaluat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> patient can answer a<br />

question faster if he can pull an ultrasound mach<strong>in</strong>e to<br />

<strong>the</strong> bedside,” Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen adds. However, she says, <strong>the</strong><br />

emergency physician’s use <strong>of</strong> emergency ultrasound is a<br />

limited scope <strong>of</strong> practice.<br />

ACEP’s 2008 Policy Statement identifies five cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />

reasons for emergency ultrasounds: one is resuscitative,


where ultrasound use is directly related to an acute<br />

resuscitation; two is diagnostic, where ultrasound is<br />

utilized <strong>in</strong> an emergent diagnostic imag<strong>in</strong>g capacity;<br />

three is symptom or sign-based, where ultrasound used<br />

<strong>in</strong> a cl<strong>in</strong>ical pathway based upon <strong>the</strong> patient’s symptom<br />

or sign (e.g., shortness <strong>of</strong> breath); four is procedure<br />

guidance, where ultrasound used as an aid to guide<br />

a procedure; and five is <strong>the</strong>rapeutic and monitor<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

where ultrasound used <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>rapeutics or <strong>in</strong> physiological<br />

monitor<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Most sonograms performed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> emergency<br />

department are problem based and fall <strong>in</strong>to one <strong>of</strong><br />

several categories: abdom<strong>in</strong>al, pelvic, cardiac, trauma<br />

and miscellaneous. “Miscellaneous exams” <strong>in</strong>clude such<br />

applications as ocular, s<strong>of</strong>t tissue and musculoskeletal.<br />

The exams rema<strong>in</strong> problem focused such as loss <strong>of</strong><br />

vision look<strong>in</strong>g for ret<strong>in</strong>al detachment <strong>in</strong> ocular ultrasound,<br />

Dr. Bahner says.<br />

Many people show up <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> emergency room<br />

compla<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> abdom<strong>in</strong>al pa<strong>in</strong>. Emergency physicians<br />

spend a great deal <strong>of</strong> time and hospital resources<br />

to determ<strong>in</strong>e <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pa<strong>in</strong>. Possible causes<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude problems with <strong>the</strong> gallbladder or kidney or<br />

an abdom<strong>in</strong>al aortic aneurysm (AAA.) An emergency<br />

sonogram <strong>of</strong>ten can aid <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> diagnosis <strong>of</strong> all three <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong>se potential sources <strong>of</strong> problems. The diagnosis can<br />

be more complicated when patient has o<strong>the</strong>r diseases<br />

or conditions such as diabetes or peptic ulcer disease,<br />

Dr. Sierzenski says. A screen<strong>in</strong>g sonogram can help<br />

<strong>the</strong> physician determ<strong>in</strong>e if <strong>the</strong> patient has gallbladder<br />

disease or gallstones, which are visible only 15% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

time on conventional X-ray. The results can tell whe<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>the</strong> patient needs treatment or can be sent home to be<br />

exam<strong>in</strong>ed later by a primary care physician, he says.<br />

If a patient has an abdom<strong>in</strong>al aortic aneurysm, his/<br />

her survival may be dependent on a rapid diagnosis.<br />

Patients who come to <strong>the</strong> emergency department with<br />

an AAA don’t always have <strong>the</strong> classic symptoms, mak<strong>in</strong>g<br />

it easy to miss or delay <strong>the</strong>ir diagnosis, Dr. Sierzenski<br />

says. Angiography and computed tomography (CT) with<br />

contrast could provide more specific results. However,<br />

a sonogram is <strong>of</strong>ten a rapid and effective alternative,<br />

especially <strong>in</strong> a busy <strong>ER</strong> where <strong>the</strong> wait for a CT scan can<br />

be an hour or two. A study presented at a meet<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Society</strong> for Academic Emergency Medic<strong>in</strong>e found that<br />

a decrease <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> time to diagnosis markedly improved<br />

<strong>the</strong> outcomes <strong>of</strong> patients with ruptured AAA. The group<br />

diagnosed by ultrasound had a significantly improved<br />

mortality rate. “This is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> areas that I really th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

sonograms <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> emergency room can affect change,”<br />

Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen says, “because it can get patients to <strong>the</strong><br />

operat<strong>in</strong>g room more quickly and potentially decrease<br />

mortality rates. Aortic rupture is one <strong>of</strong> those events that<br />

comes with high mortality rates, because patients bleed<br />

out and die before <strong>the</strong>y can get <strong>the</strong>m to <strong>the</strong> operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

room.”<br />

SDMS News Wave February 2009 3<br />

“This is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> areas that I<br />

really th<strong>in</strong>k sonograms <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

emergency room can affect<br />

change, because it can get<br />

patients to <strong>the</strong> operat<strong>in</strong>g room<br />

more quickly and potentially<br />

decrease mortality rates.”<br />

In most trauma centers, focused assessment with<br />

sonography for trauma (FAST) has replaced diagnostic<br />

peritoneal lavage (DPL) for detection <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>traperitoneal<br />

blood. A CT scan will provide excellent detail <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> organs <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> abdomen, but <strong>the</strong> E-FAST exam,<br />

which is performed by utiliz<strong>in</strong>g four or more views,<br />

is far less expensive, delivers no radiation, and can<br />

be easily repeated, Dr. Sierzenski says. The FAST<br />

exam allows <strong>the</strong> <strong>ER</strong> physician to rapidly assess <strong>the</strong><br />

patient’s condition, reassess it, and send <strong>the</strong> patient for<br />

appropriate treatment, which may require emergency<br />

surgery. The American Institute for Ultrasound <strong>in</strong><br />

Medic<strong>in</strong>e (AIUM) put practice guidel<strong>in</strong>es for <strong>the</strong> FAST<br />

exam <strong>in</strong> place as <strong>of</strong> Oct. 1, 2007, Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen says. “But<br />

<strong>the</strong> FAST exam, <strong>of</strong> course, has been around longer than<br />

that.”<br />

A number <strong>of</strong> diagnostic imag<strong>in</strong>g tools can be used to<br />

determ<strong>in</strong>e whe<strong>the</strong>r a patient has kidney stones, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

ultrasound. The advantage <strong>of</strong> emergency ultrasound<br />

if kidney problems are suspected is that it is can be<br />

done with<strong>in</strong> five m<strong>in</strong>utes at <strong>the</strong> bedside. In this situation,<br />

ultrasound is also useful because it is safer <strong>in</strong> patients<br />

who are allergic to dyes, may have congestive heart<br />

failure, or who may be pregnant.<br />

Emergency ultrasound also can be used to evaluate<br />

pregnancy <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> first trimester. “It is primarily used<br />

to rule out an ectopic pregnancy,” Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen<br />

says. “Aga<strong>in</strong>, that can be a life-threaten<strong>in</strong>g, surgical<br />

emergency.”<br />

Emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e physicians also are perform<strong>in</strong>g<br />

emergency echocardiography, primarily to identify <strong>the</strong><br />

presence <strong>of</strong> cardiac activity. “They’re us<strong>in</strong>g sonography<br />

to determ<strong>in</strong>e whe<strong>the</strong>r or not <strong>the</strong>y need to proceed with or<br />

stop CPR and for <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> pericardial effusion,”<br />

Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen says. A patient may not have electrical<br />

cardiac activity, but pulseless electrical activity (PEA)<br />

does not necessarily mean <strong>the</strong> heart is not beat<strong>in</strong>g. If<br />

physicians are able to detect cardiac activity and can<br />

correct <strong>the</strong> low flow state, it may be lifesav<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Additional uses <strong>of</strong> emergency ultrasound <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>the</strong><br />

detection <strong>of</strong> deep ve<strong>in</strong> thrombosis (DVT), foreign bodies


and pleural effusions, pneumothorax and aid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

placement <strong>of</strong> a central venous access l<strong>in</strong>e. “Central<br />

venous access studies were previously done with<br />

landmark techniques – essentially bl<strong>in</strong>d,” Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen<br />

says. “So <strong>the</strong>y have really <strong>in</strong>creased accuracy and<br />

decreased complications by us<strong>in</strong>g sonography to assist<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se procedures.”<br />

While <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> applications for emergency<br />

ultrasound is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g, it will not replace<br />

comprehensive sonograms. Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen sees<br />

opportunities <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> emergence <strong>of</strong> emergency ultrasound<br />

for sonographers. They may f<strong>in</strong>d work <strong>in</strong> an emergency<br />

department, “especially <strong>in</strong> large, busy departments,<br />

where <strong>the</strong>y are do<strong>in</strong>g a lot <strong>of</strong> sonographic procedures,”<br />

she says. Also, she says, sonographers may be pulled<br />

from o<strong>the</strong>r departments to perform portable sonograms<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>ER</strong> beyond <strong>the</strong> limited scope that emergency<br />

physicians are do<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

“The one th<strong>in</strong>g a general sonographer may not be<br />

familiar with is <strong>the</strong> components <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> e-FAST exam,<br />

because it was really developed for emergency<br />

medic<strong>in</strong>e,” Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen says. “There may be<br />

sonographers who are do<strong>in</strong>g sonography <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

emergency room where <strong>the</strong>y have learned this protocol.”<br />

Sonographers typically have not done <strong>the</strong> ultrasoundguided<br />

procedures <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> emergency room ei<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

because <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> past <strong>the</strong> procedures were done bl<strong>in</strong>d<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g landmark techniques, she notes.<br />

While sonography is now part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> emergency<br />

medic<strong>in</strong>e physician’s tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, it will take some time for<br />

everyone to be tra<strong>in</strong>ed. “It’s go<strong>in</strong>g to take some time,<br />

SDMS News Wave February 2009 4<br />

because <strong>the</strong>re are still emergency physicians who went<br />

through <strong>the</strong>ir residencies without this be<strong>in</strong>g part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

curriculum, but this is current residency curriculum, and<br />

so we’re go<strong>in</strong>g to see it cont<strong>in</strong>ue to grow,” Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen<br />

says.<br />

Everyone expects that physicians will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to f<strong>in</strong>d<br />

additional uses for ultrasound <strong>in</strong> emergency medic<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

However, Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen says, “I don’t th<strong>in</strong>k it’s go<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

replace what radiology ultrasound and cardiovascular<br />

ultrasound is currently do<strong>in</strong>g. This is one <strong>of</strong> those<br />

emerg<strong>in</strong>g technologies, and what we’re see<strong>in</strong>g right<br />

now is growth <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sonography field but <strong>the</strong> growth<br />

has been with<strong>in</strong> emerg<strong>in</strong>g technologies like emergency<br />

medic<strong>in</strong>e and anes<strong>the</strong>siology.”<br />

As ultrasound equipment is m<strong>in</strong>iaturized and <strong>the</strong><br />

technology cont<strong>in</strong>ues to improve, it’s a natural evolution<br />

for sonography to play a greater role <strong>in</strong> diagnosis and<br />

treatment at <strong>the</strong> bedside, Drs. Sierzenski and Bahner<br />

agree. “All you need to do is look at <strong>the</strong> companies that<br />

are develop<strong>in</strong>g portable compact systems – you have<br />

almost every major player <strong>in</strong> this country and abroad,”<br />

Bahner says, “and you can see that ultrasound is be<strong>in</strong>g<br />

not only embraced but adapted and chang<strong>in</strong>g how<br />

medic<strong>in</strong>e is practiced <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> emergency department<br />

and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> operat<strong>in</strong>g room and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tensive care unit<br />

(ICU) and even <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternal medic<strong>in</strong>e and family medic<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

Ultrasound has been called <strong>the</strong> stethoscope <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 21st<br />

Century. We are a long way <strong>of</strong>f from that [be<strong>in</strong>g] reality,<br />

but it is be<strong>in</strong>g used <strong>in</strong> critical scenarios <strong>in</strong> response to<br />

physiological stressors.”<br />

Beth W. Orenste<strong>in</strong> is a writer for SDMS.<br />

Do you have trouble decid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

what is legal, ethical or legal<br />

but not ethical?<br />

Check out <strong>the</strong> feature article, “More Questions Than Answers?” by<br />

Paul R. Genender currently posted on <strong>the</strong> ADVANCE for Imag<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

Radiation Therapy Pr<strong>of</strong>essionals website. The article explores <strong>the</strong><br />

def<strong>in</strong>ition <strong>of</strong> ethics, <strong>the</strong> power <strong>of</strong> compassion and how to protect yourself<br />

if <strong>in</strong> an ethical dilemma.<br />

http://imag<strong>in</strong>g-radiology-oncology-technologist.advanceweb.com/<br />

Paul R. Genender is a partner at K&L gates LLP and serves as <strong>the</strong> outside<br />

legal counsel to SDMS.


SDMS News Wave February 2009 5<br />

Upcom<strong>in</strong>g<br />

SDMS Web<strong>in</strong>ars<br />

Participate <strong>in</strong> live presentations or watch <strong>the</strong> record<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

at your convenience. Then take <strong>the</strong> test for <strong>in</strong>stant CME<br />

credit, absolutely free for SDMS members.<br />

The SDMS Web<strong>in</strong>ar Series is a series <strong>of</strong> live or<br />

recorded CME presentations delivered via <strong>the</strong> Internet<br />

to SDMS members conveniently to <strong>the</strong>ir home or<br />

work computer. Us<strong>in</strong>g your computer and a phone,<br />

you have access to excit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation presented by<br />

world-class sonographers.<br />

The SDMS Web<strong>in</strong>ar Series is available<br />

FREE to current SDMS members.<br />

If you are unable to participate <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>se live web<strong>in</strong>ars,<br />

visit http://www.sdms.org/members/web<strong>in</strong>ars.asp<br />

for <strong>in</strong>formation on view<strong>in</strong>g a record<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> web<strong>in</strong>ar.<br />

Registration: The SDMS Web<strong>in</strong>ar Series is FREE to<br />

current SDMS members and is not available to nonmembers<br />

(For <strong>in</strong>formation on jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g SDMS, visit<br />

http://www.sdms.org/membership/ )<br />

“ The event was just <strong>the</strong> right content and length<br />

<strong>of</strong> time.<br />

As soon as <strong>the</strong> event ended, I went to <strong>the</strong> CME<br />

test and received my certificate. I was extremely<br />

happy to see <strong>the</strong> test was available immediately<br />

while content was fresh <strong>in</strong> my m<strong>in</strong>d.<br />

Easy way to obta<strong>in</strong> CME’s”<br />

– C<strong>in</strong>dy Herbert, SDMS Member<br />

All SDMS Web<strong>in</strong>ars are tracked<br />

by SDMS CME Tracker.<br />

http://www.sdms.org/members/<br />

web<strong>in</strong>ars.asp<br />

The Role <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> JRC-DMS <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Process <strong>of</strong><br />

Programmatic Accreditation<br />

Date: Thursday, March 19, 2009<br />

Time: 8:00 pm (Eastern); 7:00 pm (Central);<br />

6:00 pm (Mounta<strong>in</strong>); 5:00 pm (Pacific)<br />

CME Credits: 1.0 SDMS CME Credit (OT)<br />

FEATURED SPEAK<strong>ER</strong>:<br />

Kathryn (Katie) Kuntz, MEd, RT(R), RDMS, RVT, FSDMS<br />

Renal Transplant<br />

Date: Thursday, March 26, 2009<br />

Time: 8:00 pm (Eastern); 7:00 pm (Central);<br />

6:00 pm (Mounta<strong>in</strong>); 5:00 pm (Pacific)<br />

CME Credits: 1.0 SDMS CME Credit (AB)<br />

FEATURED SPEAK<strong>ER</strong>:<br />

Salvatore LaRusso MEd, RDMS, RT(R)<br />

ARDMS <strong>Sonography</strong> Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples &<br />

Instrumentation (SPI) Exam<strong>in</strong>ation Information<br />

Date: Thursday, April 2, 2009<br />

Time: 8:00 pm (Eastern); 7:00 pm (Central);<br />

6:00 pm (Mounta<strong>in</strong>); 5:00 pm (Pacific)<br />

CME Credits: 1.0 SDMS CME Credit (OT)<br />

FEATURED SPEAK<strong>ER</strong>S:<br />

Gwen Henderson, Trish McConkey, Ellen Julian, Jessica McLane Gann,<br />

Pat Grier, and Morgan Kreutz<br />

Pulmonary Hypertension<br />

Date: Thursday, April 16, 2009<br />

Time: 8:00 pm (Eastern); 7:00 pm (Central);<br />

6:00 pm (Mounta<strong>in</strong>); 5:00 pm (Pacific)<br />

CME Credits: 1.0 SDMS CME Credit (OT)<br />

FEATURED SPEAK<strong>ER</strong>:<br />

Margaret Park BS, RVT, RDCS, FASE


SDMS Fellow<br />

Spotlight<br />

SDMS News Wave February 2009 6<br />

This is a cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g series <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terviews <strong>of</strong><br />

our dist<strong>in</strong>guished SDMS Fellow members.<br />

Roger W. Warner, MS,<br />

RDMS, RDCS, FDMS<br />

Year awarded fellow<br />

status: 1994<br />

Current position:<br />

Chief Operat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Officer <strong>of</strong> Women’s<br />

Healthcare <strong>of</strong> Ill<strong>in</strong>ois,<br />

Evergreen Park<br />

What <strong>in</strong>spired you to start your career <strong>in</strong><br />

sonography?<br />

It was purely by chance. I had graduated from<br />

Seattle Pacific University <strong>in</strong> 1974 with a B.S.<br />

degree <strong>in</strong> biology. Don Baker was at <strong>the</strong> University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton do<strong>in</strong>g research with Doppler and<br />

ultrasound and he hired me. The reason he did<br />

was because one <strong>of</strong> my friends from college<br />

had been work<strong>in</strong>g for him and was leav<strong>in</strong>g. The<br />

college recommended me to take his place. When<br />

I graduated from college, I didn’t know anyth<strong>in</strong>g<br />

about ultrasound and two weeks later I was work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton.<br />

How did sonography take you to where you<br />

are now?<br />

Because I had a bachelor’s degree, I was <strong>in</strong><br />

somewhat <strong>of</strong> unique position <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ultrasound<br />

community. Not many had bachelor’s degrees<br />

back <strong>the</strong>n. I moved from Seattle to Rochester,<br />

N.Y., to replace Jean Lea Spitz at <strong>the</strong> University<br />

<strong>of</strong> Rochester. I got <strong>in</strong>volved with a local college<br />

and developed a bachelor’s degree program <strong>in</strong><br />

ultrasound and started work<strong>in</strong>g on my master’s<br />

degree while I was runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> program. From<br />

<strong>the</strong>re I went to Dayton, Ohio, to manage a per<strong>in</strong>atal<br />

imag<strong>in</strong>g center with Wright State University School<br />

<strong>of</strong> Medic<strong>in</strong>e. After I received my master’s <strong>in</strong> health<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istration <strong>in</strong> 1988, I wanted to do some new<br />

th<strong>in</strong>gs and went to work for a consult<strong>in</strong>g firm and<br />

became <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess consult<strong>in</strong>g activities<br />

with hospitals and physicians. I was recruited to<br />

Chicago <strong>in</strong> 1994 as vice president <strong>of</strong> physician<br />

services for a hospital. After five years, I became<br />

<strong>the</strong> CEO <strong>of</strong> an orthopedic group for seven years<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n was <strong>of</strong>fered my current job as chief<br />

operat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong>ficer <strong>of</strong> an ob-gyn group.<br />

Did you have a memorable role model/teacher?<br />

I had <strong>the</strong> wonderful opportunity to work with some<br />

<strong>in</strong>credibly gifted sonographers, not just <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

cl<strong>in</strong>ical arena but also with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> SDMS. Don Baker<br />

hired me out <strong>of</strong> college <strong>in</strong> 1974 and soon <strong>the</strong>reafter<br />

I met Joan Baker. I moved to Rochester <strong>in</strong> 1977 to<br />

take <strong>the</strong> job that opened when Jean Spitz moved<br />

to Oklahoma. Mimi Berman gave me a job edit<strong>in</strong>g<br />

manuscripts <strong>in</strong> 1978 with <strong>Medical</strong> Ultrasound and<br />

also was <strong>in</strong>strumental <strong>in</strong> help<strong>in</strong>g me develop <strong>the</strong><br />

baccalaureate program at <strong>the</strong> Rochester Institute<br />

<strong>of</strong> Technology. I served on <strong>the</strong> SDMS Board <strong>of</strong><br />

Directors for eleven years and so many people<br />

mentored me both pr<strong>of</strong>essionally and personally.<br />

In no particular order, and at <strong>the</strong> risk <strong>of</strong> forgett<strong>in</strong>g<br />

someone I haven’t already mentioned, I would<br />

like to thank <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g people: Beth, Diane(s),<br />

Gwen, Steve (I miss you), Kev<strong>in</strong>, Terry, Dale, Reva,<br />

Laur<strong>in</strong>da, Marilyn, Larry, Sandy, Wayne, Carol,<br />

L<strong>in</strong>da, Julia, Marveen, Jim, Jeanette, Carolyn,<br />

Marie, Pam, Rebecca, Alan and many more who<br />

have been a bless<strong>in</strong>g to me. If you want to catch<br />

up please call me at 708-422-7258 or email me at<br />

rwarner1710@aol.com.<br />

What advice would you give to students/ future<br />

sonographers?<br />

Never stop learn<strong>in</strong>g. Get as much education as<br />

you can. It helps you <strong>in</strong> all phases <strong>of</strong> your life, not<br />

just <strong>the</strong> medical side. F<strong>in</strong>ally, become <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

with <strong>the</strong> SDMS and network with your colleagues.<br />

There were so many people who challenged and<br />

supported me while I served on <strong>the</strong> SDMS board.<br />

My experience was so fulfill<strong>in</strong>g and I owe <strong>the</strong>m a<br />

big debt <strong>of</strong> gratitude.


Member Benefit Spotlight:<br />

Long-Term<br />

Care Insurance<br />

SDMS is pleased to announce <strong>the</strong> addition <strong>of</strong><br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r benefit to our already comprehensive list <strong>of</strong><br />

benefits available exclusively to SDMS members.<br />

The <strong>Society</strong> has teamed up with LTC Global to<br />

provide a long-term care <strong>in</strong>surance plan for your<br />

consideration. LTC Global is an organization <strong>of</strong><br />

long-term care pr<strong>of</strong>essionals who specialize <strong>in</strong><br />

provid<strong>in</strong>g this type <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>surance coverage. They<br />

will take <strong>the</strong> time to work with you to assess your<br />

needs and suggest a plan that is right for you, and<br />

your budget. The coverage is underwritten through<br />

stable, well-known, reputable <strong>in</strong>surance companies.<br />

These companies are selected based on <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

experience, <strong>in</strong>dependent rat<strong>in</strong>gs and customer<br />

credibility. Additionally, <strong>the</strong> companies who are<br />

underwrit<strong>in</strong>g this program have demonstrated <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

commitment to <strong>the</strong>ir policyholders by provid<strong>in</strong>g<br />

attractive policy benefits, competitive pric<strong>in</strong>g and an<br />

established history <strong>of</strong> no-hassle claims-payment.<br />

What is long-term care <strong>in</strong>surance?<br />

• Long-term care <strong>in</strong>surance pays for services that<br />

are typically not paid by traditional medical and/<br />

or nurs<strong>in</strong>g care coverage, and is <strong>of</strong>ten used<br />

by people with disabilities or chronic illnesses.<br />

Long-term care <strong>in</strong>surance is not typically<br />

covered under ord<strong>in</strong>ary health <strong>in</strong>surance, and is<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten very expensive. Life sav<strong>in</strong>gs, or retirement<br />

sav<strong>in</strong>gs, could quickly be depleted if you should<br />

encounter a serious health problem that is<br />

chronic <strong>in</strong> nature. Also, Medicare will only pay<br />

for <strong>the</strong>se k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> services if you have already<br />

exhausted your sav<strong>in</strong>gs and any o<strong>the</strong>r assets.<br />

• Long-term care <strong>in</strong>surance will normally cover:<br />

- Home care assistance with daily activities like<br />

bath<strong>in</strong>g, dress<strong>in</strong>g, eat<strong>in</strong>g and clean<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

- Adult day care and o<strong>the</strong>r related community<br />

programs.<br />

- Residential assisted-liv<strong>in</strong>g services (o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than your own home), that may <strong>in</strong>clude<br />

SDMS News Wave February 2009 7<br />

meals, health monitor<strong>in</strong>g, and help with daily<br />

activities.<br />

- Visit<strong>in</strong>g nurse care.<br />

- Nurs<strong>in</strong>g home care.<br />

• Middle-age may be <strong>the</strong> best time to qualify for<br />

and acquire long-term care <strong>in</strong>surance - it is this<br />

time <strong>of</strong> life when you are most likely to be eligible<br />

for issuance <strong>of</strong> a long-term care policy and <strong>the</strong><br />

premiums costs may be lower.<br />

Long-term care <strong>in</strong>surance may not be for everyone,<br />

but it’s a good idea to consider, given that more<br />

than 80% <strong>of</strong> sonographers report periods <strong>of</strong><br />

“scann<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> pa<strong>in</strong>”, and 20% <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sonographer<br />

population eventually experience a career-end<strong>in</strong>g<br />

musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) <strong>in</strong>jury. Your<br />

goals are likely to <strong>in</strong>clude protection <strong>of</strong> your<br />

assets, m<strong>in</strong>imiz<strong>in</strong>g your dependence on o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

family members, and controll<strong>in</strong>g where and how<br />

you receive long-term care services. This SDMS<br />

benefit is particularly important for those members<br />

who are plann<strong>in</strong>g for retirement, and <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong><br />

stretch<strong>in</strong>g post-retirement dollars.<br />

Important questions, and answers relat<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>the</strong><br />

SDMS program, when th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g about long-term<br />

care coverage are:<br />

Q. Are you required to spend time <strong>in</strong> a hospital<br />

before receiv<strong>in</strong>g benefits?<br />

A. The SDMS LTC program coverage does not<br />

require a hospital stay to qualify for benefits.<br />

Q. Is your coverage guaranteed renewal as<br />

long as you pay <strong>the</strong> premiums?<br />

A. Yes.<br />

Q. Can you stop pay<strong>in</strong>g premiums once you<br />

beg<strong>in</strong> receiv<strong>in</strong>g benefits?<br />

A. Yes, premium payments are waived once<br />

benefits beg<strong>in</strong> and cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be waived for <strong>the</strong><br />

duration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> claim.<br />

Q. How many deductibles does <strong>the</strong> policy<br />

have?<br />

A. Coverage is available with and without<br />

deductibles, depend<strong>in</strong>g on your preference.


Q. Will <strong>the</strong> policy cover pre-exist<strong>in</strong>g conditions<br />

if you disclosed <strong>the</strong>m when you applied?<br />

A. Yes.<br />

Q. Are <strong>the</strong>re choices for <strong>in</strong>flation protection or<br />

a guaranteed right to <strong>in</strong>crease your benefit?<br />

A. Yes, options are available for compound and<br />

simple <strong>in</strong>flation.<br />

Q. Can you downgrade your coverage if you<br />

cannot afford <strong>the</strong> premiums?<br />

A. Yes, coverage can be lowered at any time<br />

without hav<strong>in</strong>g to prove <strong>in</strong>surability.<br />

Q. Does <strong>the</strong> coverage <strong>in</strong>clude dementia?<br />

A. Yes.<br />

Q. Is nurs<strong>in</strong>g care and home health care<br />

coverage provided?<br />

A. All policies <strong>in</strong>clude benefits for nurs<strong>in</strong>g home,<br />

assisted liv<strong>in</strong>g, home health care, and adult day<br />

SDMS News Wave February 2009 8<br />

care. You select a daily benefit, a maximum<br />

lifetime benefit, an elim<strong>in</strong>ation period, and<br />

<strong>in</strong>flation protection. O<strong>the</strong>r optional benefits are<br />

also available depend<strong>in</strong>g on <strong>the</strong> carrier.<br />

Q. Is <strong>the</strong>re a right to cancel <strong>the</strong> policy for any<br />

reason with<strong>in</strong> 30 days <strong>of</strong> purchase and<br />

receive a refund?<br />

A. Yes.<br />

To apply or get more <strong>in</strong>formation about<br />

this coverage, call 888-305-4LTC (4582).<br />

Please be sure to identify yourself as an<br />

SDMS member and have your member<br />

number ready.<br />

It is important to note that coverage<br />

availability is determ<strong>in</strong>ed by <strong>the</strong> members’<br />

state <strong>in</strong>surance commission.<br />

New Member Scan<br />

John Duncan recently<br />

jo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> SDMS and<br />

is this month’s featured<br />

member <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> New<br />

Member Scan. John<br />

lives <strong>in</strong> Salem, Ill<strong>in</strong>ois is<br />

married and <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>of</strong> two children, and<br />

grandfa<strong>the</strong>r to one.<br />

John and his wife, both<br />

RNs, were previously<br />

foster parents and<br />

adopted <strong>the</strong>ir second<br />

child. After retir<strong>in</strong>g from a 31 year career <strong>in</strong> law<br />

enforcement, with 12 <strong>of</strong> those years serv<strong>in</strong>g as <strong>the</strong><br />

Chief <strong>of</strong> Police, John attended Kaskaskia College<br />

to atta<strong>in</strong> his nurs<strong>in</strong>g degree. S<strong>in</strong>ce obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g that<br />

degree, he has been employed at Barnes Jewish<br />

Hospital and also at VNA-TIP (a sou<strong>the</strong>rn IL home<br />

health care provider). John is currently tak<strong>in</strong>g a<br />

hiatus from work, while attend<strong>in</strong>g sonography<br />

school full time at Kaskaskia College. He describes<br />

his attraction to sonography as stemm<strong>in</strong>g from a<br />

desire to become more <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> diagnostic<br />

area <strong>of</strong> health care and his <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> computers<br />

and science. John says he actually enjoys study<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> physics beh<strong>in</strong>d diagnostic ultrasound!<br />

Hav<strong>in</strong>g a deep <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> science beh<strong>in</strong>d<br />

sonography, John envisions many advances <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> next 10 years and already has seen some <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>novations made with equipment, computer<br />

algorithms, and sonographer techniques. Because<br />

<strong>of</strong> his experiences, John believes that “Future<br />

advances may only be bound by <strong>the</strong> laws <strong>of</strong><br />

physics and <strong>the</strong> imag<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sonographer.”<br />

John recognized <strong>the</strong> importance <strong>of</strong> a pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

organization that helps fashion standards <strong>of</strong><br />

practice and ethics. Accord<strong>in</strong>g to John, “<strong>the</strong>se<br />

are important if sonography is to be received as a<br />

trusted and respected pr<strong>of</strong>ession.” As a member<br />

<strong>of</strong> SDMS, John hopes that it can provide him future<br />

support <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> areas <strong>of</strong> creat<strong>in</strong>g and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

jobs, creat<strong>in</strong>g and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

standards, cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g education, and political<br />

lobby<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> support <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>ession.


SDMS News Wave February 2009 9<br />

SDMS Answers Your Calls<br />

SDMS shares its answers to our members’ most frequently asked questions!<br />

How do I get FREE CME credit through<br />

<strong>the</strong> Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Diagnostic</strong> <strong>Medical</strong><br />

<strong>Sonography</strong> (JDMS)?<br />

Each issue <strong>of</strong> JDMS features at least one CME article and test. Members<br />

can obta<strong>in</strong> FREE CME credit by read<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> article and <strong>the</strong>n successfully<br />

complet<strong>in</strong>g a post-test onl<strong>in</strong>e.<br />

http://www.sdms.org/members/JDMS/default.asp<br />

JDMS CME credits are available only to SDMS<br />

members as an exclusive benefit <strong>of</strong> SDMS<br />

membership.<br />

The JDMS is now available onl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

through <strong>the</strong> SDMS website and provides<br />

SDMS members with onl<strong>in</strong>e access to<br />

JDMS, <strong>the</strong> ability to search articles <strong>in</strong><br />

thousands <strong>of</strong> journals, and access to<br />

MEDLINE and o<strong>the</strong>r resources.<br />

http://www.sdms.org/members/JDMS/highwire.asp<br />

.<br />

SDMS makes every effort to provide superior customer<br />

service to its members. If you have a question that you<br />

would like featured <strong>in</strong> SDMS Answers Your Calls, please<br />

email membercall@sdms.org<br />

SDMS Member Benefit Change<br />

SDMS has partnered with many vendors over <strong>the</strong> past years to provide members with<br />

discounted and free CME opportunities. SDMS has decided to change its strategic<br />

direction and no longer cont<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>the</strong>se types <strong>of</strong> agreements. The <strong>Society</strong> will <strong>in</strong>stead<br />

focus on develop<strong>in</strong>g free CME opportunities <strong>in</strong>-house. We have started by develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

new SDMS Web<strong>in</strong>ar Series (http://www.sdms.org/members/web<strong>in</strong>ars/default.asp).<br />

SDMS members can watch live or recorded web<strong>in</strong>ars and complete a post-test for CME<br />

credit. Best <strong>of</strong> all, it’s free to SDMS members.<br />

SDMS would like to thank its partners, Echelon and Sonocredits.com for <strong>the</strong>ir support and dedication<br />

to SDMS, its members and <strong>the</strong> sonography pr<strong>of</strong>ession. Their dedication to provid<strong>in</strong>g quality cont<strong>in</strong>u<strong>in</strong>g<br />

medical education will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to benefit <strong>the</strong> sonographer community.


SDMS News Wave February 2009 10<br />

SDMS Product Spotlight:<br />

Fire Sale!<br />

Take advantage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se barga<strong>in</strong>s<br />

while <strong>the</strong>y last! Quantities and/or<br />

sizes may be limited.<br />

Order<strong>in</strong>g is easy!<br />

Call toll free 1-800-229-9506<br />

Monday - Friday, 8 am - 5 pm (CDT)<br />

or Fax your order to 214-473-8563<br />

For our complete catalog, visit:<br />

http://www.sdms.org/pdf/catalog.pdf


SDMS News Wave February 2009 11<br />

SDMS Product Spotlight:<br />

Ultrasound Physics ExamSim Suite CD-ROM,<br />

2nd Edition<br />

Frank R. Miele, MSEE<br />

• Designed to provide<br />

an efficient way <strong>of</strong><br />

prepar<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>Sonography</strong> Pr<strong>in</strong>ciples<br />

and Instrumentation (SPI)<br />

credential<strong>in</strong>g exam<br />

• Delivers a customized study plan so you don’t<br />

spend time study<strong>in</strong>g material you already know<br />

and a tutorial on test-tak<strong>in</strong>g strategies designed to<br />

improve your test-tak<strong>in</strong>g skills<br />

• A timed, full-length exam with 120 questions<br />

accompanied by a patented analysis package<br />

deliver<strong>in</strong>g hundreds <strong>of</strong> details as to your specific<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> content strengths and weaknesses<br />

Item #: 8030<br />

CME credits: 16 SDMS CME credits or<br />

13 AMA Category 1 credits<br />

Price: $140.25 SDMS Member, $165.00 Non-member<br />

Ultrasound Physics and Instrumentation,<br />

4th Edition Self Instructional Program<br />

Frank R. Miele, MSEE<br />

• 7-week <strong>in</strong>dependent<br />

learn<strong>in</strong>g course on physics<br />

is designed to prepare<br />

candidates for <strong>the</strong>ir national<br />

certification exams on <strong>the</strong><br />

topics <strong>of</strong> ultrasound physics,<br />

cardiovascular physics and/<br />

or vascular physics<br />

• Comes with an Animation and Image Library<br />

CD-ROM that <strong>in</strong>cludes more than 300 videos,<br />

animations and images<br />

• Each chapter ends with a detailed key concepts<br />

summary<br />

• Conta<strong>in</strong>s over 1,300 questions with answers and<br />

more than 600 images and figures<br />

Item #: 7525<br />

CME credit: 35 SDMS CME or<br />

35 AMA Category l credits<br />

Price: $127.50 SDMS Member, $150.00 Non-member<br />

Jo<strong>in</strong> us this October at <strong>the</strong> Gaylord Opryland<br />

Resort <strong>in</strong> Nashville, TN October 15-18, for<br />

<strong>the</strong> 2009 SDMS Annual Conference! Relax at<br />

<strong>the</strong> Relache Spa after lectures or take a Delta<br />

Riverboat Tour through n<strong>in</strong>e acres <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>door<br />

gardens—and that’s just at <strong>the</strong> resort! Get out<br />

and walk next door to <strong>the</strong> Grand Ole Opry,<br />

take <strong>in</strong> a round <strong>of</strong> golf at Gaylord Spr<strong>in</strong>gs or<br />

take a ride on <strong>the</strong> General Jackson showboat.<br />

Music City has never looked so good!<br />

Save <strong>the</strong> Date – You don’t want to miss<br />

THE sonographer event <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> year!


SDMS News Wave February 2009 12<br />

SDMS Welcomes New Members<br />

January 2009<br />

Bonnie Abenir BS, RDCS<br />

Emery Brenner<br />

Kelley Collier RN, RVT<br />

Rachael Dollahon<br />

Juan Acosta DO, FACOEP, FACEP<br />

Diane Bricco MD, RVT<br />

Holly Collison RDCS, RVT<br />

Mary Dooley<br />

Sophia Afshar<br />

Shawna Bridwell<br />

Michelle Connett RDMS<br />

Kelly Dougherty RDMS<br />

Chelsey Ahlers<br />

Karen Brookshier RVT<br />

Lidia Contreras<br />

Joan Douglas MS, RDCS, RCS<br />

Ami Arnette<br />

Joni Brookshire RT(R), RDMS<br />

Robyne Cooke<br />

Carol Driebergen RT(R)(M), RDMS<br />

Stephani Ash<br />

Kari Brown RT(R)(M), RDMS<br />

Michael Cooksey RDMS, RVT<br />

Bonnie Dubij RVT<br />

Thea Ashmead RDMS<br />

Marlene Brown RDMS<br />

JoAnn Cooper-Hunt<br />

David Dunbar RT, RDMS, RDCS, RVT<br />

Robert Atwater RDCS<br />

Tiffany Brown RT(R), RDMS<br />

Marlene Cornier<br />

Kristy Dymond RDCS<br />

Rochelle Axibal RDMS<br />

Diana Brown<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Beatrice Cornish RT(R)<br />

Allison Ehrnschwender<br />

Tracy Badertscher RT(R)(M), RDMS<br />

Leah Bryant<br />

Stephen Coy<br />

Mariane Emodi<br />

Kolee Bailey BS, RT(R)(CT)<br />

Theresa Burke BS, RT(R)(CT), RDCS, LRT<br />

Hannah Creech<br />

Jennifer Erlandson<br />

Elizabeth Ball RDMS<br />

Stacy Burns<br />

Cristal Cruz<br />

Staci Eufemia RDMS<br />

Marcy Barton<br />

Hillary Burton<br />

Alejandra Cuellar Oyaneder<br />

Teresa Evick RT(R), RDMS, RVT<br />

Sandra Bean BS, RDMS<br />

Brittney Busellato<br />

Sheena Cunn<strong>in</strong>gham<br />

Pamela Falls RT(R)(N), RDMS<br />

Suzanne Beaulieu RT(R), RDMS, RDCS<br />

Myka Bussey-Campbell MEd, RT(R), RDMS<br />

Jennifer Curran RT(R), RDMS<br />

Brigit Farahan<br />

Irene Becher RDMS<br />

Marsha Camon<br />

Kar<strong>in</strong>a Currie<br />

Nancy Fetsko<br />

Paulette Belaoula RDMS, RDCS, RVT<br />

David Canfield<br />

Jody Cyr RT(R), RDMS<br />

Christi Flanagan RT(R), RDMS, RVT<br />

Karen Belta RDMS, RDCS<br />

Blanca Caro RDMS<br />

Janice Dager RT(R), RDMS<br />

Susan Flem<strong>in</strong>g RT(R)<br />

Christ<strong>in</strong>e Bencomo<br />

Saul Carrasco RDMS<br />

Stacie Dahl BS<br />

Sandra Flowers RDMS<br />

Dionne Benoit RDMS, RVT<br />

Ophelia Carrillo<br />

Nancy Dare RDMS<br />

Zenobia Founta<strong>in</strong> RDMS, RVT<br />

George Berdejo BA, RVT, FSVU<br />

Pamela Carson RT(R), RDMS, RVT<br />

Erik Davenport RCS<br />

Michael Fox<br />

Mary Berner RT(R), RDMS<br />

Cecelia Cary RDCS, RCS<br />

Tatiana Davidova<br />

Thurston Frazier<br />

Danielle Bertrand RT(R)(CT), RDMS<br />

Cherri Cauldwell<br />

Gail Davis RDCS<br />

Jodi Friedberg RDMS<br />

Louis Bianco<br />

L<strong>in</strong>da Chapman RDCS<br />

Sharyn Davis RN, RVT<br />

Joey Fullilove RDMS, RVT<br />

Mary Bihlmeyer RDMS<br />

Krzyszt<strong>of</strong> Charyk PhD, RDCS<br />

Nancy Days RDMS<br />

Jessica Gann<br />

Pamela B<strong>in</strong>gham RT(R), RDMS<br />

Kari Chau RDMS, RVT<br />

L<strong>in</strong>da Dedvukaj RDMS<br />

Julia Garcia-Montroy<br />

Melissa Bjornson<br />

Natalya Chernyak RDMS<br />

Paul Dehn RDMS, RDCS, RVT<br />

Susan Garrett<br />

Roxanne Blacquiere RDMS<br />

Shawanda Christy RDCS<br />

R. Patrick DeMuth ThM, RVT<br />

Jasma<strong>in</strong>e Gause<br />

Julie-Anne Blom<br />

Kanchan Chugh BS, RDMS, RDCS<br />

Romi Derderian<br />

Salomé Geene RVT<br />

Rachel Bloom<br />

Amy Chung-Thai<br />

Kimberlie Dewey<br />

Deborah Gelatt RDMS<br />

Lance Boland BS<br />

April Clarke RDMS<br />

S<strong>of</strong>ia Dickey RDMS<br />

Elizabeth Gen<strong>in</strong> RT(R), RDMS<br />

Kellie Bolanz RDMS, RVT<br />

Karen Clarkson RDMS<br />

Jeffrey Dierberger<br />

Rhonda Genzer<br />

Jacquel<strong>in</strong>e Bol<strong>in</strong>g RT(R)<br />

Elizabeth Cl<strong>in</strong>e RT(R), RDMS<br />

Kathleen Dillon BA, RDMS<br />

Maria George<br />

Dawn Boyer RT(R), RDMS<br />

Alan Cole RDMS<br />

Simona D<strong>in</strong>ovo<br />

Todd Gilbert RDCS<br />

Christopher Brauer BS, RDMS, RDCS<br />

Deanne Cole RDCS, RCS, RVS<br />

Susan Diston RT(R), RDMS, RVT<br />

Megan Girard<strong>in</strong> RT(R), RDMS


SDMS News Wave February 2009 13<br />

Stephanie Girten RDMS<br />

Aasma Jabeen<br />

LeAnn Leydig RT(R), RDMS<br />

Ebony Moses-Watson RT(R), RDMS<br />

Caren Godak<br />

Richard Jachimowicz RDCS, RVT<br />

Charles Lloyd RCS<br />

Reg<strong>in</strong>ia Mouton RT(R), RVT<br />

Debra Go<strong>in</strong>es BS, RT(R), RDMS, RVT<br />

Brooke Jacobs<br />

T<strong>in</strong>a Lockbaum RDMS<br />

Georg<strong>in</strong>a Murasso<br />

Mary Gomes<br />

Rita James RDCS<br />

Kira Lockwood<br />

Than My<strong>in</strong>t RDMS<br />

Angel<strong>in</strong>e Gomez<br />

Ir<strong>in</strong>a Gorodetskaya RDMS<br />

Chastity Green<br />

Wendy Green RT(R), RDMS<br />

Michael Gulledge RT(R), RDMS<br />

Chad Hall RDMS, RDCS, RVT<br />

Kev<strong>in</strong> Halow MD, RVT, FCCP, FACS<br />

Barbara Hamilton RT(R)(M)(QM), RDMS,<br />

RVT<br />

Kimela Hardy MA, RT(R), RDMS<br />

Dana Harp<br />

Irene Harris<br />

Susanne Harris RDMS, RDCS, RVT<br />

Sylvia Hayes BS, RDMS<br />

Angela Heffernan RDMS<br />

Suzanne Heller RDMS<br />

Megan Helveston RDMS<br />

Timothy Henderleiter<br />

Gwen Henderson<br />

Amy Henry RDCS<br />

Jamie Hibbitt<br />

Eldon Hicks RT(R), RDMS, RVT<br />

Sarah Hignite RVT<br />

Jennilee Hockmeyer<br />

Pamela Hodge RT(R), RDMS<br />

Doreen Hodsdon RT(R), RDMS<br />

Amber Holbrook<br />

Teresa Holgate RDMS, RDCS<br />

Ashley Holt BS, RT(R)<br />

Kristen Holtzclaw RDMS<br />

Carrol Hopk<strong>in</strong>s<br />

Jeff Hopk<strong>in</strong>s<br />

Hannah Horton<br />

Lori Hyder MBA, RT(R), RDMS<br />

Paul Inganamort RDMS, RVT<br />

L<strong>in</strong>da James-Lambert BA, RT(R), RDMS<br />

Brittany Jeffries RT(R)<br />

Shawn Jenk<strong>in</strong>s<br />

Laurie Jensen<br />

Kimberly Jeter<br />

Carol Jones RVT, RDMS<br />

Delores Jones<br />

Nannette Jones RVT<br />

Jessica Jorge<br />

Ellen Julian<br />

Gary Junker RDCS<br />

Laura Juricak RDMS, RVT<br />

Sheila Kaiser<br />

Iman Kareem<br />

Jenna Keat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Susan Keeton MS<br />

Kresta Kessler RDMS<br />

Phonesaat Khamly RDMS<br />

Mohammad Khan MD<br />

Inae Kim RDCS<br />

Kayla Kimbrell<br />

Terra K<strong>in</strong>gsmore RDMS<br />

Edyth Klik<br />

Fatima Klobocista RDMS<br />

Tania Kozak Chubenko<br />

Anne Krieger<br />

Carol Lambright RDMS<br />

Susan Landrum<br />

Roberta Lange-Lifchez RDMS<br />

Kathryn Lanter<br />

Sharyl Larson RT(R)(M), RDMS<br />

Mary Latrobe<br />

Naiyma Lebrun<br />

Lisa Lee RDMS<br />

Alexandria Legott<br />

Suzanne Logg<strong>in</strong>s RT(R)(M), RDMS,<br />

RDCS, RVS<br />

Andrea Lombardo<br />

Hea<strong>the</strong>r Lombardo<br />

Tyler Longpre<br />

Raquel Lorenzen<br />

Daniel Lozano RT(R), RDCS<br />

Hector Lujan RT(R)(CT), RDMS<br />

Richard Lynn MD, RPVI, FACS<br />

Jessie Magallanes RDMS<br />

Michelle Maglonzo<br />

Donna Maguire RDCS<br />

Rav<strong>in</strong>dra Malapur RDMS<br />

Jenny Manc<strong>in</strong>i<br />

Iris Mandel RDMS, RDCS, RVT<br />

Chelcie Mart<strong>in</strong>ez<br />

Cassie McCoy<br />

Dawn McCreight RDCS, RVS<br />

Shirley McCurry RDMS<br />

Maria McFee RDMS<br />

Allyson McGuire<br />

Angela McLoon RDMS<br />

Bernard McNulty BS, RDCS, RVT<br />

Margarita Mejia<br />

Louise Mernick RDMS<br />

Jill Merritt RDMS, RDCS, RVT<br />

Samuel Meza RDCS<br />

Enjoli Mezo<br />

Randy Miller RCS, RVS<br />

Sosena Million<br />

Rachael Mills-Dudrey<br />

Jacklyn Miranda<br />

Michelle Mitev RDMS, RDCS<br />

César Molano-Murillo RDMS<br />

Stephanie Moore<br />

Charlie Napiwocki RDCS, RVS<br />

Charma<strong>in</strong>e Nathan RDMS<br />

Jesse NeeSmith RDCS<br />

Teresa Neiberg RT(R)(M), RDMS<br />

Joy Nellen RDMS<br />

Rose Ngo<br />

Quyen Nguyen BS, RVT<br />

Gail Nichols RDMS, RDCS<br />

Eryn Nickell<br />

Gisel Noa<br />

Doneidre Noble<br />

Lisa Nowak RT(R), RDMS, RVT<br />

Trisha Oberg RDMS<br />

Felicia Ochoa<br />

Carol Oda<br />

Raymond Olson RCS, RVS<br />

Johnna Owecki<br />

Rhonda Padgett RDMS<br />

Amanda Paggen<br />

Laura Pairot RDMS, RDCS, RVT<br />

Isheeta Pancholi<br />

Michelle Parrish RDMS<br />

Surekha Patel MS, RT(R)(M), RDMS, RVT<br />

Kerri Paxton RDCS, RCS, RVS<br />

Anh Thu Pham RDMS<br />

Heidi Pollard RDCS<br />

Shelley Porter RDMS<br />

Steven Poseley RDMS, RDCS, RVT<br />

Susan Powell RT(R), RDMS, RDCS<br />

Gloria Queriapa-Valdes<br />

Dawn Radison<br />

Sharan Rakalla-Lampe RT(R), RDMS<br />

Gampala Reddy RDMS<br />

Mary Redman


SDMS News Wave February 2009 14<br />

Rebecca Reed<br />

Shelly Seawel RDMS, RVT<br />

Evelyn Stub<strong>in</strong>g RDMS<br />

Loret Waldal BS, RDMS, RVT<br />

Mary Regan RT(R), RDMS<br />

Kasey Seay RT(R)<br />

Mary Sturm RDCS<br />

John Walmsley RDCS<br />

Lori Rehl RDMS<br />

Christ<strong>in</strong>e Semens RT(R), RDMS<br />

Eleni Tassopoulos<br />

Rebecca Warren<br />

Sumera Rehman RDMS<br />

Debbi Shimozu RT(R)(M)<br />

Alison Tedrick<br />

Angela Watters RDMS<br />

Candice Rei<strong>the</strong>l RDMS<br />

Alexander Shvedov<br />

Kimberly Thomas<br />

Elizabeth Webb<br />

Amanda Rex<br />

Lois Siewert RDCS<br />

Tanya Thomas<br />

C<strong>in</strong>di Weber RDMS<br />

Marisa Rhodes RT(R), RDMS, RVT<br />

C<strong>in</strong>dy S<strong>in</strong>ger RDMS<br />

Ziffie Thomas RT(R)(M), RDMS<br />

Janet Wencel BA, RDCS<br />

Eva Richard RVT<br />

Leah Skipper RT(R)<br />

Abby Thomason<br />

Patricia West RT(R), RDMS<br />

Kristy Richter RDMS<br />

Jacquel<strong>in</strong>e Skrmetta<br />

Ashley Thornsburg RT(R), RDMS<br />

Andrea Westhus<strong>in</strong>g RT(R)<br />

Lydia Rivera RDMS, RDCS, RVT<br />

Joseph<strong>in</strong>e Rizzo<br />

Eric Rodriguez RDMS<br />

Neal Rogers RDMS, RVT<br />

Charissa Rojas<br />

Tracie Rosecrans RT(R)<br />

Felicia Russo RDCS<br />

Susan Rutkowski RT(R), RDMS<br />

Rachelle Ryan-Fabbr<strong>in</strong>i BS, RT(R), RDMS, RVT<br />

Kar<strong>in</strong>e Smith MD<br />

L<strong>in</strong>dsey Smith RT(R)<br />

Tiffany Smith RT(R)<br />

Michelle Solecki RDMS<br />

David Soltis BS, RT(R), RDMS, CRA<br />

Karen Sopcic<br />

Cynthia Soto<br />

Gene Spa<strong>in</strong> BBA, RDMS, RVT<br />

Christopher Spears RDMS, RVT<br />

Amy Tob<strong>in</strong><br />

Deepak Tolia MD<br />

Stephanie Toney RDCS<br />

Jamie Topp<br />

Andrea Torgerson BS, RDCS<br />

Elizabeth Torres RDMS<br />

M. Carole Turcotte RDCS, RVT<br />

Jessica Usua<br />

Jessica Vale RT(R), RDMS<br />

Diane Wheatley<br />

Lauri Whitaker<br />

Harry White BS, RT(R), RCS<br />

Kelly Whitlock BS, RT(R), RDMS<br />

Stephanie Whitt<strong>in</strong>gton RDMS, RVT<br />

Melanie Wiedeman<br />

Rebecca Willis<br />

L<strong>in</strong>dsay Wise<br />

Mitra Sadigh<br />

Jill St. Cyr RDMS<br />

Geevarghese Valuthundil RT(R)<br />

A<strong>the</strong>na Witt<br />

Jane Saleeby<br />

David Stanage RT(R), RDMS<br />

Mary Van Matre<br />

Jessica Witt BS, RT(R)<br />

Nicole Salmon RT(R), RDMS<br />

Stephanie Stang<br />

Kathleen Varetoni RDMS<br />

Janice Wolfe RT(R), RDMS<br />

Aimee Sanfilippo<br />

Richard Starrett MD, RVT, FHCS<br />

Philip Vaughn<br />

Tamara Wood RDMS<br />

Sweta Sanghrajka RDMS<br />

Michelle Steever<br />

Jennifer Velez<br />

Z<strong>in</strong>a Wooten RDCS<br />

Meena Sanghvi BS, RDMS, RVT<br />

Amy Stephens RT(R), RDMS<br />

Yilda Vidal RDMS<br />

Rob<strong>in</strong> Wright RT(R)<br />

Francesca Schmitt RT(R), RDMS<br />

Mary Stevens<br />

Rachelle V<strong>in</strong>e RDMS, RDCS<br />

May Yap<br />

Kate Schneider<br />

Carolyn Stewart BS, RVT<br />

Anne Volante RDMS, RVT<br />

Krist<strong>in</strong>e Yates RDMS<br />

Lillian Scholz RDMS<br />

Nancy Storks RDMS, RVT<br />

Joseph Vrablic RDMS, RVT<br />

Kathryn Zale<br />

Rheub<strong>in</strong> Scott RN, RVT<br />

Lisa Strick<strong>of</strong>f RDMS, RDCS<br />

Emily Waddell RT(R), RDMS<br />

Genevieve Zamorano RT(S), RDMS<br />

SDMS News Wave is archived onl<strong>in</strong>e at:<br />

http://www.sdms.org/members/NewsWave.asp<br />

News Wave (ISSN 1541-7581) is published<br />

to <strong>in</strong>form SDMS members <strong>of</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

events and policies as well as trends and<br />

issues <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> sonography pr<strong>of</strong>ession. Please<br />

send comments and suggestions to:<br />

SDMS Headquarters<br />

2745 N Dallas Pkwy Ste 350<br />

Plano, TX 75093-8730<br />

Phone: (214) 473-8057<br />

FAX: (214) 473-8563<br />

CEO and<br />

Executive Director<br />

Donald F. Haydon, CAE<br />

Production Editor<br />

Chris Alcott<br />

All contents Copyright © 2009. All rights reserved by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Society</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Diagnostic</strong> <strong>Medical</strong> <strong>Sonography</strong>, Plano, Texas.

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