007: Accident or Conspiracy? - The Black Vault
007: Accident or Conspiracy? - The Black Vault
007: Accident or Conspiracy? - The Black Vault
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
Chapter Pour<br />
CRITICAL ANALYSIS AND NEW EVIDENCE<br />
This analysis procedes in two ways. First, Johnson's<br />
argument against the human err<strong>or</strong> the<strong>or</strong>y will be closely examined<br />
and compared with the case made by another investigative writer<br />
Murray Sayle. Next, the alternative views of auth<strong>or</strong> Seymour<br />
Hersh and new evidence will be introduced to lead towards a m<strong>or</strong>e<br />
complete inmight on the tragedy.<br />
Anayi<br />
To examine the evidence and how it may explain the fate of<br />
KAL <strong>007</strong>, this analysis will accept the arguments made by Johnson<br />
and others that two of the the<strong>or</strong>ies are unsupp<strong>or</strong>table. This<br />
paper# theref<strong>or</strong>e, will not address the hypotheses f<strong>or</strong> a fuelsaving<br />
explanation <strong>or</strong> the Soviet use of electronic Interference.<br />
Instead, it will examine Johnson's argument against the<br />
possibility of a navigation err<strong>or</strong> balanced against the case put<br />
by Murray Sayle that just such an err<strong>or</strong> could well have caused<br />
the tragic sequence of events. Sayle's arguments were documented<br />
in the 26 September 1985 issue of the New Y<strong>or</strong>k Review of Books,<br />
although it should be noted that his article was not a book<br />
review. <strong>The</strong> analysis will then consider interpretations of the<br />
evidence by other investigat<strong>or</strong>s.<br />
Both Johnson and Sayle deal with a navigational err<strong>or</strong> caused<br />
by inc<strong>or</strong>rectly positioning the autopilot mode select<strong>or</strong> switch.<br />
Neither one belives an accident based on misprogramming the INS<br />
with a 10 degree err<strong>or</strong> to the east in latitude can account f<strong>or</strong><br />
the estimated ground tracks, although the ICAO rep<strong>or</strong>t says that<br />
this is plausible (11:52). It is also imp<strong>or</strong>tant to note that<br />
Johnmon does not deny it was possible f<strong>or</strong> the crew to inc<strong>or</strong>rectly<br />
position the autopilot mode select<strong>or</strong> switch (2:244). As a<br />
startLng point, both considar the autopilot mode select<strong>or</strong> switch<br />
mistakenly left in the magnetic heading mode.<br />
Johnson's primary argument against this hypothesis is that<br />
Sayle's 246 degree magnetic heading track Is different from the<br />
ICAO plot, based on simulations done with Boeing, the aircraft<br />
manufacturer, and Litton, builder of the INS used on KAL <strong>007</strong><br />
(2:245). <strong>The</strong> ICAO simulntion of the 246 degree magnetic heading<br />
14