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Presentation on Digital Predistortion of Power Amplifiers - Agilent ...

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<strong>Digital</strong> Predistorti<strong>on</strong> - 5<br />

<strong>Power</strong> Amplifier Characteristics<br />

(W)<br />

(Normalized to Psat)<br />

(W)<br />

(Normalized to Psat)<br />

Measured Characteristics <strong>of</strong> a Typical Class AB <strong>Power</strong> Amplifier<br />

<strong>Digital</strong> Predistorti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Power</strong> Amps<br />

June, 01<br />

Page 5<br />

N<strong>on</strong>linear amplifiers are characterized by measurement <strong>of</strong> their AM/AM (amplitude<br />

dependent gain) and AM/PM (amplitude dependent phase shift) characteristics. Not <strong>on</strong>ly<br />

are RF amplifiers n<strong>on</strong>linear, but they also possess memory: the output signal depends <strong>on</strong><br />

the current value <strong>of</strong> the input signal as well as previous values spanning the memory <strong>of</strong><br />

the amplifier. Class AB power amplifiers (~25% efficient) are more power efficient than<br />

Class A amplifiers (~5% efficient) . Class AB amplifiers exhibit gain roll-<strong>of</strong>f at low input<br />

powers as well as at saturati<strong>on</strong>. The loss <strong>of</strong> gain at low levels is due to the crossover<br />

regi<strong>on</strong> created by the push/pull transistor c<strong>on</strong>figurati<strong>on</strong>.

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