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Status of NDOW's Aquatic Invasive Species (AIS) Program - Nevada ...

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<strong>Status</strong> <strong>of</strong> NDOW’s<br />

<strong>Aquatic</strong> <strong>Invasive</strong> <strong>Species</strong> (<strong>AIS</strong>)<br />

<strong>Program</strong><br />

Karen Vargas<br />

<strong>Nevada</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Wildlife<br />

Fisheries Division<br />

<strong>Aquatic</strong> <strong>Invasive</strong> <strong>Species</strong> Coordinator<br />

Prepared for the <strong>Nevada</strong> Wildlife Commission<br />

March 23, 2012


<strong>Program</strong> Goal<br />

Prevent New Introductions and/or Spread <strong>of</strong> <strong>AIS</strong> in<br />

<strong>Nevada</strong>’s Waters<br />

Curly Leaf<br />

Pondweed<br />

Northern Pike, Comins Lake, NV


<strong>AIS</strong> <strong>Species</strong> We Don’t Want Introduced<br />

Silver Carp<br />

Zebra Mussels<br />

Snakehead<br />

Bighead Carp


<strong>AIS</strong> <strong>Species</strong> We Don’t Want To Spread<br />

Around <strong>Nevada</strong><br />

Didymo<br />

(rock snot)<br />

Eurasian<br />

Milfoil<br />

Asian Clams<br />

New Zealand Mud Snails


Largest Threat <strong>of</strong> Spread & Economic Damage?<br />

Quagga Mussels<br />

Present in Lakes Mead & Mohave<br />

*Quagga Veligers (Larvae)<br />

detected at Lahontan & Rye Patch Reservoirs<br />

April 2011


Source <strong>of</strong> Quagga Mussel Spread?<br />

Trailered Watercraft from Infested Areas<br />

Watercraft Distribution traveling from Lake Mead<br />

Source: 100 th Meridian Initiative Survey 2003-2007


• NDOW<br />

Prevention Efforts<br />

Seasonal Monitoring<br />

Quagga Veligers & Adults<br />

Coordinated Effort<br />

• Wildhorse, South Fork, Topaz, Chimney,<br />

Eagle Lake, Adam’s McGill, Cold Springs,<br />

Hay Meadows, Indian Lakes, & Ruby Lake<br />

• Bureau <strong>of</strong> Reclamation<br />

• Rye Patch, Lahontan, Pyramid, Lake Mead,<br />

Boca, Stampede, Donner & Prosser<br />

• TRPA<br />

• Lake Tahoe<br />

• NV State Parks<br />

• Lahontan Substrate Sampling


Outreach & Education Message<br />

Northern NV Quagga Task Force<br />

Lake Mead Decontamination <strong>Program</strong><br />

‣ Inspect and Remove Debris<br />

‣ Clean with Hot Water Wash<br />

‣ Drain: Remove all Standing Water<br />

‣Pull the Plug<br />

‣ Dry: Let Dry for 5-7 Days<br />

‣Dependent on Weather Conditions


Regulatory Authority<br />

AB 167: <strong>Aquatic</strong> <strong>Invasive</strong> <strong>Species</strong> Bill<br />

• Passed Legislature and Signed by Governor 2011<br />

• Bill Included<br />

• Authority for Watercraft Inspection<br />

• Authority to Decontaminate a Vessel Leaving an Impaired<br />

Body <strong>of</strong> Water and Entering Another Body <strong>of</strong> Water in the<br />

State<br />

• Provides Penalties for Knowingly Introducing <strong>AIS</strong> into<br />

<strong>Nevada</strong>’s Waters<br />

• Provides for an Annual <strong>AIS</strong> “Sticker” Fee<br />

for Motorized and Non-Motorized Watercraft


<strong>Status</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>AIS</strong> <strong>Program</strong> Implementation<br />

• Proposed Regulations to Leg. Council Bureau<br />

• Vessel (Watercraft) Decontamination Requirements<br />

Clean, Drain & Dry in Detail<br />

• <strong>Aquatic</strong> <strong>Invasive</strong> <strong>Species</strong> Fee (annual)<br />

Resident Motorized Watercraft: $10.00<br />

Non-Resident Motorized Watercraft: $20.00<br />

Resident Non-Motorized Watercraft: $5.00<br />

Non-Resident Non-Motorized Watercraft $10.00<br />

• Wildlife Commission Review<br />

• June 2012<br />

• Implementation <strong>of</strong> Sticker<br />

• January 2013


Implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>AIS</strong> <strong>Program</strong><br />

Education and Outreach<br />

<strong>AIS</strong> Management Plan<br />

Early Detection Monitoring<br />

<strong>AIS</strong> Enforcement<br />

Seasonal Inspection & Decontamination Stations<br />

• Lahontan, Rye Patch & Wildhorse Reservoirs<br />

• Northern NV Quagga Task Force<br />

• With NV State Parks, BOR, USFWS, TRPA, Carson<br />

Water Subconservancy District, Truckee Regional <strong>AIS</strong><br />

Prevention <strong>Program</strong>, Tahoe Resource Conservation District,<br />

et others<br />

• Scaled Back Stations: Mid-Summer 2012<br />

• Full Implementation <strong>of</strong> Stations: 2013

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