Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) Closure From Strokes to Migraines ...

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Association of PFO and cryptogenic stroke in young adults (< 55 y/o) Study Pts PFO (crypto) PFO (control) Lechat (1988) 26 54% 10%
Determinants of High Risk for Stroke in Patient with PFO 1. ASA (atrial septal aneurysm) 1 : Risk for stroke: PFO alone = OR 3.9 ASA alone = OR 4.3 (rare) PFO + ASA = OR 33.3 2. Size of PFO: conflicting data, depends how you measure 3. Degree of Shunt: probably 4. Past “silent” strokes on MRI. 2 5. Hypercoaguable State (incl Estrogen Rx) 20% of our pts 6. Prolonged immobility = 10% 7. Valsalva (straining) = 5% 8. Size of Stroke is not related to size of PFO. 3 1. Cabanes Stroke 1993, 24:1865-73. • Saver Current Atherosclerosis Reports 2007,9:319-325. • Tobis and Akhondi SCAI 2009 Monday, December 7, 2009
Page 1 and 2: Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) Closure
Page 3 and 4: List of PFO Associated Conditions 1
Page 5 and 6: Atrial Anatomy Septum secundum Foss
Page 7: Thrombus in transit through PFO Thr
Page 11 and 12: Medical Therapy vs. PFO Closure: A
Page 13 and 14: TEE performed 1 month after CardioS
Page 15 and 16: Current Randomized Clinical Trials
Page 17 and 18: Is Paradoxical Embolism a likely ca
Page 19 and 20: Cryptogenic Stroke Without a PFO Pu
Page 21 and 22: PFO and High-Altitude Pulmonary Ede
Page 23 and 24: What is a migraine? Is it cerebral
Page 25 and 26: Familial Migraine with Hemiplegia H
Page 27 and 28: Observational Studies Effect of PFO
Page 29 and 30: Atrial Shunts and Migraine Headache
Page 31 and 32: MIST Results (Circ. March 2008) 1.
Page 33 and 34: MIST Results (Circ. March 2008) 1.
Page 35 and 36: Nickel Allergy and Inc. Migraine He
Page 37 and 38: Post Amplatzer Implant Migraine •
Page 39 and 40: Coherex Flat Stent Flat nitinol dev
Page 41 and 42: Coherex Flat Stent Flat nitinol dev
Page 43 and 44: Improvement of Migraine After Paten
Page 45 and 46: Baseline Angiograms Diagonal and LA
Page 47 and 48: PFO Incidence on Autopsy Studies 40
Page 49 and 50: PFO Incidence on Autopsy Studies 40
Page 51 and 52: Headaches and Heart Attacks (AHA No
Page 53 and 54: Monday, December 7, 2009 Should we
Page 55 and 56: Monday, December 7, 2009
Page 57 and 58: Monday, December 7, 2009
Page 59 and 60:
If white matter is important for in
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Transcranial Doppler (TCD) for PFO
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Is there a link between PFO, HRT an
Page 65 and 66:
PFO Closure for Stroke and Myocardi
Page 67 and 68:
PFO Closure for Stroke and Myocardi
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Patent Foramen Ovale (PFO) Closure From Strokes to Migraines ...

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