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Indian Raod cngress

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Section 1900<br />

Structural Steel<br />

Hammering which will injure or distort the members shall not be done. Bearing surface or<br />

surfaces to be in permanent contact shall be cleaned, before the members are assembled.<br />

The truss spans shall be erected on blocking, so placed as to give the proper camber.<br />

The blocking shall be left in place until the tendon chord splices are fully riveted and all<br />

other truss connections pinned and bolted. Rivets in splices of butt joints of compression<br />

members and rivets in railings shall not be driven until the span has been swung.<br />

All joint surface for bolted connections including bolts, nuts, washers shall be free from<br />

scale, dirt, burrs, other foreign materials and defects that would prevent solid seating of<br />

parts. The slope of surface of bolted parts in contact with bolt head and nut shall not<br />

exceed 1 in 20, plane normal to bolt axis, otherwise suitable tapered washer shall be<br />

used.<br />

All fasteners shall have a washer under nut or bolt head whichever is turned in tightening.<br />

Any connection to be riveted or bolted shall be secured in close contact with service bolts<br />

or with a sufficient number of permanent bolts before the rivets are driven or before the<br />

connections are finally bolted. Joints shall normally be made by filling not less than<br />

50 percent of holes with service bolts and barrel drifts in the ratio 4:1. The service bolts<br />

are to be fully tightened up as soon as the joint is assembled. Connections to be made by<br />

close tolerance or barrel bolts shall be completed as soon as practicable after assembly.<br />

Any connection to be site welded shall be securely held in position by approved methods<br />

to ensure accurate alignment, camber and elevation before welding is commenced.<br />

The field riveting, welding, bolted and pin connection shall conform to the requirements of<br />

Clause 1904 as appropriate.<br />

The correction of minor misfits involving harmless amounts of reaming, cutting and chipping<br />

will be considered a legitimate part of erection. However, any error in the shop fabrication<br />

or deformation resulting from handling and transportation which prevents proper assembling<br />

and fitting up of parts by moderate use of drifts or by a moderate amount of reaming and<br />

slight chipping or cutting shall be reported immediately to the Engineer and his approval of<br />

the method of correction obtained. The correction shall be made in the presence of the<br />

Engineer.<br />

1905.7 Field Inspection<br />

1905.7.1 General<br />

All materials equipment and work of erection shall be subject to the inspection of the<br />

Engineer who shall be provided with all facilities including labour and tools required at all<br />

reasonable times. Any work found defective is liable to be rejected.<br />

22

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