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Annual Report 2011 - NTNU

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PAGE 2<br />

<strong>NTNU</strong> GLOBAL<br />

Seminar: Global Operations and Challenges<br />

On the 18th November, <strong>2011</strong>, the<br />

Globalization Focus Area, Global Production<br />

and Communication (GP&C)<br />

organized a seminar entitled “Global<br />

operations and challenges of operating<br />

internationally” that was held at <strong>NTNU</strong><br />

Gløshaugen campus.<br />

The event which was organized in collaboration<br />

with the Department of Industrial<br />

Economics and Technology<br />

Management (IØT) and SINTEF’s<br />

MARGIN project, CRI Norman and<br />

the SMARTLOG network attracted<br />

over 50 participants who included researchers,<br />

practitioners and students.<br />

Arne Otto Flataas (left), Professor L. de Boer (centre), Dr. M. Mol and G. Mugurusi (right)<br />

in discussion<br />

Dr. Michael Mol (above), an accomplished<br />

strategy and international business<br />

scholar from Warwick Business<br />

School (UK) was the key note speaker<br />

at the event, where researchers including<br />

Godfrey Mugurusi (<strong>NTNU</strong>), Marco<br />

Semini (SINTEF) shared experiences<br />

and research.<br />

Industry executives Arne Otto Flataas<br />

(Kongsberg Maritime) and Ståle Sæther<br />

(Aqualine) shared practices, successes<br />

and challenges involved when companies<br />

operate and deal with suppliers,<br />

customers that span across the globe.<br />

Dr. Mol was sceptical of ways companies<br />

operate in a global paradigm, describing<br />

this as “a messy reality than<br />

facts actually tell us” but was swift to<br />

propose a structured (not a recipe) approach<br />

on how they could go about the<br />

international operations in a more processual<br />

way.<br />

Godfrey also presented his PhD work<br />

that draws inspiration from the “viable<br />

systems model” to understand how<br />

globally dispersed companies go about<br />

the process of “offshoring” but also<br />

how they organise and coordinate their<br />

operations especially purchasing activities.<br />

Marco Semini presented SINTEF’s<br />

work with numerous Norwegian companies<br />

and emphasised how these companies<br />

leveraged their internal capabilities<br />

in the global market to remain<br />

competitive in both the short and longterm.<br />

Marco went on to highlight two<br />

key points for companies: one, that<br />

what, why and how companies offshore<br />

and how they carry out global<br />

operations differs, and two, that competitive<br />

solutions depended on product,<br />

market and industry characteristics.<br />

From industry, Arne Otto Flataas from<br />

Kongsberg Maritime shared some of<br />

the company’s successes and challenges<br />

with their offshore operations in China<br />

(Zhenjiang, Jiangsu) and Korea<br />

(Busan). Arne’s presentation emphasised<br />

the importance of having a good<br />

human resource function and the fact<br />

that while china offers big opportunities<br />

for growth, customs bureaucracy<br />

and cultural differences pose a huge<br />

problem to achieving that growth.<br />

Ståle Sæther from Aqualine, a company<br />

that designs and installs floating fish<br />

farming cages and mooring systems,<br />

emphasised the role of coordinated<br />

shipping in their operations and quality<br />

as key starting point for each unique<br />

customer project. The biggest challenge<br />

for Aqualine was coordinating the<br />

whole operation from Norway, yet<br />

sourcing system components from all<br />

over the world. This, Ståle observed,<br />

had extensive challenges to the company’s<br />

just-in- time principle, especially<br />

when production stopped because only<br />

a single component was missing.<br />

The event concluded after parallel discussions<br />

where companies shared these<br />

challenges in more detail with participants<br />

in order to map out possible solutions.<br />

A common message from the two<br />

companies, ‘learning by doing’ left a big<br />

impression to the participants.<br />

In closing the seminar, Professor<br />

Luitzen de Boer, the event’s moderator<br />

mooted the need for companies to seek<br />

more synergies with researchers and<br />

always attend such knowledge sharing<br />

workshops when invited.<br />

This was the fourth in series of seminars<br />

organised with funding and support<br />

from <strong>NTNU</strong>’s Globalisation Research<br />

Programme, IØT and SINTEF<br />

collaboration and once again, it was a<br />

great success!

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