FAO Project Document book - Solutions for Water platform - World ...
FAO Project Document book - Solutions for Water platform - World ...
FAO Project Document book - Solutions for Water platform - World ...
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<strong>Project</strong> <strong>Document</strong><br />
· Andhra Pradesh (Telangana) Irrigation Act, 1965. This Act confers powers on irrigation<br />
officers <strong>for</strong> regulation of water, localization, operation of canal system, <strong>for</strong> proper<br />
maintenance of water courses and <strong>for</strong> stoppage of water <strong>for</strong> certain specified reasons,<br />
powers to impose penalties and collection of water taxes.<br />
· Andhra Pradesh Irrigation (Construction and Maintenance of water courses) Act, 1965<br />
covers the construction of water courses up to a block of 10 ha and cost recovery<br />
· Andhra Pradesh (Andhra area) Irrigation Cess Act, 1865. Amended in 1900. To enable<br />
the Government to levy a separate Cess <strong>for</strong> the use of water supplied <strong>for</strong> irrigation<br />
purposes.<br />
· Andhra Pradesh Farmer Management of Irrigation Systems Act, 1997, by which the<br />
maintenance of irrigation systems and management of irrigation water have been<br />
transferred to farmers through establishing <strong>Water</strong> Users Associations, Distributary<br />
Committees and <strong>Project</strong> Committees. This Act is under review.<br />
· Andhra Pradesh <strong>Water</strong>, Land and Trees Act, 2002, to promote water conservation and<br />
tree cover and to regulate the exploitation of surface and groundwater<br />
Localization means allocation of land proposed to be served by an irrigation project to<br />
different types of irrigation, that is, perennial, wet, garden, irrigated dry and light. Uncommendable<br />
areas and anti-malarial zones are also demarcated.<br />
While there is plethora of legislation available <strong>for</strong> water management in Andhra Pradesh,<br />
the challenge is to coordinate the implementation of this legislation. A further challenge is<br />
to ensure that implementation of legislation takes place. This can be done by strengthening<br />
the organizations responsible <strong>for</strong> implementation.<br />
The Governor of Andhra Pradesh promulgated Andhra Pradesh Ordinance No. 15 of 200 on<br />
15 December 2000, under the article 348 (3) of the Constitution of India. Under this<br />
Ordinance, the Government should constitute an authority called Andhra Pradesh <strong>Water</strong>,<br />
Land and Trees Authority. Groundwater protection measures <strong>for</strong>ms the third chapter of the<br />
Ordinance, salient features of which is listed below.<br />
· All wells have to be registered<br />
· Designated officer can prohibit water pumping in certain areas<br />
· Permission to be obtained from the GWA <strong>for</strong> sinking a well <strong>for</strong> any purpose by any<br />
individual or agency<br />
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