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optimal health: functional medicine and nutritional genomics

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AAPI’S NUTRITION GUIDE TO OPTIMAL HEALTH: USING PRINCIPLES OF FUNCTIONAL MEDICINE AND NUTRITIONAL GENOMICS PART 2<br />

2012<br />

illness are critically important for self-care <strong>and</strong><br />

may influence both behavioral <strong>and</strong> physiological<br />

responses to illness. Perceived self-efficacy is an<br />

important mediator of <strong>health</strong> <strong>and</strong> healing.<br />

Enhancement of patients' self-efficacy through<br />

information, education <strong>and</strong> the development of a<br />

collaborative relationship between patient <strong>and</strong><br />

healer is a cardinal goal in all clinical encounters.<br />

Table 1. Common Illness mediators<br />

Social/cultural<br />

Reinforcement for staying<br />

sick<br />

Behavioral conditioning<br />

Lack of resources due to<br />

social isolation or poverty<br />

The nature of the sick role<br />

<strong>and</strong> the doctor/patient<br />

relationship<br />

Biochemical<br />

Subatomic<br />

Cognitive/emotional<br />

Hormones<br />

Neurotransmitters<br />

Neuropeptides<br />

Cytokines<br />

Free radicals<br />

Transcription factors<br />

Ions<br />

Electrons<br />

Electrical <strong>and</strong> magnetic<br />

fields<br />

Fear of pain or loss<br />

Feelings or personal beliefs<br />

about illness<br />

Poor self-esteem, low<br />

perceived self-efficacy<br />

Learned helplessness<br />

Lack of relevant <strong>health</strong><br />

information<br />

Courtesy to reprint this article from Institute of<br />

Functional Medicine Text Book.<br />

This chapter provides a key foundation for the<br />

practice of <strong>functional</strong> <strong>and</strong> integrated <strong>medicine</strong>.<br />

For extensive information on integrated <strong>medicine</strong>,<br />

including Dr. Gall<strong>and</strong>’s articles on Leaky Gut<br />

Syndrome, Parasites, Detoxification <strong>and</strong><br />

Magnesium, visit the Foundation for Integrated<br />

Medicine (http://www.mdheal.org/). In addition,<br />

Dr. Gall<strong>and</strong> has created an extensive online<br />

resource featuring the wisdom of leading integrated<br />

physicians at Pill Advised (http://pilladvised.com),<br />

where you can also learn more about interactions<br />

between drugs <strong>and</strong> supplements, <strong>and</strong> between<br />

supplements, featuring highlights of published<br />

reports from research centers.<br />

Leo Gall<strong>and</strong> is internationally recognized as a<br />

leader in Integrative Medicine <strong>and</strong> Functional<br />

Medicine. An experienced <strong>and</strong> dynamic speaker,<br />

he has lectured extensively to business <strong>and</strong><br />

professional groups throughout the United States<br />

<strong>and</strong> the British Commonwealth, <strong>and</strong> in Europe. He<br />

is the author of three popular books, The Fat<br />

Resistance Diet, Power Healing, <strong>and</strong><br />

Superimmunity for Kids. Dr. Gall<strong>and</strong> is celebrated<br />

as a master clinician who has popularized<br />

innovative <strong>nutritional</strong> therapies for prevention <strong>and</strong><br />

186

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